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General Secretary Hu Jintao proposed at the National "Two Sessions" that "we should be proud of loving the motherland, endangering the motherland, serving the people and deviating from the people, advocating science, ignorance, hard work, enjoying leisure and hating work, uniting and helping each other, harming others and benefiting ourselves, being honest and trustworthy, forgetting benefits and righteousness, and abiding by the law.
"Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" is concise, to the point, concise and easy to understand, but rich in content. It is a high generalization and refinement of socialist morality and concept of honor and disgrace. He spoke in detail, from loving the motherland to obeying the law, from serving the people to solidarity and mutual assistance, from honesty and trustworthiness to hard struggle, from advocating science to hard struggle, which requires both social morality and personal morality, as well as inheriting and consolidating glorious traditions, creating and developing modern civilization, inheriting Chinese civilization, absorbing world civilization, and rejecting uncivilized behavior, and so on.
The concept of honor and disgrace is the fundamental concept of honor and disgrace. "Glory" means glory or honor, and "shame" means shame. The Chinese nation is a nation with a strong sense of honor and disgrace. From Boyi Shu Qi, who is ashamed to eat Zhou Su, to Xiang Yu who has no face to face his elders in Jiangdong; From Wen Tianxiang, who was ashamed of the conquered nation, to Zhu Ziqing, who refused American flour relief ... Countless people with lofty dignity have performed countless epic deeds in the history of China. Zhang Side, Lei Feng, Jiao, Wu, Zheng 90,000 and Chen Youde, groups of outstanding * * * party member, with ordinary and glorious names, represent touching stories one by one. They are selfless, caring for others, respecting old Shang Xian, raising the banner of morality and the monument of personality.
"Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" not only pointedly pointed out the behavioral and moral problems in social life, but also put forward the ways to solve these problems. The proposal of "eight honors and eight disgraces" is a new interpretation of "people-oriented" and a new requirement for a harmonious society. It is not only of great practical significance, but also of far-reaching historical significance. It is not only the spiritual requirement for the development of material civilization to a certain extent, but also the spiritual standard for realizing modern civilization in the future.
The socialist concept of "eight honors and eight disgraces" has grasped the crux of the problems arising from the times and pointed out the solutions. It is not only an ordinary moral standard, but also a standard of citizens' life including law, morality and belief. To establish a socialist concept of honor and disgrace, we must start from ourselves and start from small things. It is not a bad thing to fail to reach higher moral standards for a while, but to start from words and deeds and constantly improve your moral realm through tenacious efforts.
The second article
Reflections on the Interpretation of "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" Socialist Concept of Honor and Disgrace
As a nation with a long history, the Chinese nation has accumulated noble traditional virtues and excellent national spirit in the history of thousands of years of civilization. As the essence of national culture, it has always been a spiritual force to maintain our national progress, and it is still the driving force to support the progress of our nation and country in the socialist revolution and modernization, and it is also an important content of socialist spiritual civilization; However, with the continuous enrichment of material life and the influence of foreign culture, the society began to be permeated with the atmosphere of money first and hedonism. Many people who are influenced by the so-called "modern life concept" begin to challenge their own morality and national laws for material enjoyment, and the traditional virtues and socialist morality of the nation are facing a severe test.
At a time when this ethos and ideological trend are spreading to the society in an attempt to subvert the traditional moral concept of the Chinese nation and seriously affect the construction of socialist spiritual civilization, General Secretary Hu Jintao, as the leader of the party and the state, put forward the socialist concept of "eight honors and eight disgraces" in time, which fully embodies that a leader is responsible for the people and a ruling party is responsible for the country and the nation. The proposal of "eight honors and eight disgraces" is a solemn response to this moral crisis in society and a firm defense of the traditional virtues and socialist morality of the Chinese nation. Establishing the socialist moral concept of honor and disgrace of the whole society and forming the new socialist moral fashion of the whole society is an important content of governing the country by virtue, and it is also a powerful guarantee and an important supplement to governing the country by law. "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" has set a correct moral standard for the whole society, is a code of conduct that all people who are aware of the social moral crisis should have, and is a powerful weapon to fight against unhealthy trends and ugly phenomena that lead to moral deficiency.
"Insist on being proud of loving the motherland, endangering the motherland, serving the people, deviating from the people, advocating science, ignorance, hard work, unity and mutual assistance, harming others, honesty and trustworthiness, selfishness, law-abiding, lawbreaking and hard work.
As soon as General Secretary Hu's speech of "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" was put forward, it immediately aroused the concern and positive response from all walks of life, because it reflected the wishes of the broad masses of the people and the strong desire to change the social atmosphere. General Secretary Hu Jintao also pointed out in particular: "In our socialist society, the boundaries between right and wrong, good and evil, beauty and ugliness must not be confused, and we must clearly stand for what we stand for, what we oppose, what we advocate and what we resist. It is necessary to guide the broad masses of cadres and the masses, especially young people, to establish a socialist concept of honor and disgrace. "
As a college student and a young man, I can understand the general secretary's special concern for young comrades. Our generation of young people are the hope of the country and the nation in the future, and also the successors and builders of the cause of the party and the people. Therefore, our ideological and moral cultivation and the establishment of the concept of honor and disgrace have a direct impact on the future of our country and nation. In particular, our young characteristics determine that we are more susceptible to the influence of social atmosphere and various ideological trends. It is also easier to become the lack of national traditional morality and socialist morality and deviate from the hope of the country and the nation. This is not an alarmist. In real life, there are also many contemporary college students' moral deficiencies. Whether it is the credit crisis of college students caused by the non-repayment of student loans or the bad habit of plagiarism, everything points to us at the top of the ivory tower, so many people not only fail to become defenders and advocates of social morality. On the contrary, we are lost in moral deficiency, so the socialist concept of "eight honors and eight disgraces" should be our first possession. Only by knowing shame and being brave can we cultivate our morality and repay the country and society. Love the motherland, advocate science, study hard, be honest and trustworthy, and abide by the law. Are all moral principles that we should have. Therefore, we must first learn morality, know honor and shame in the future social role, distinguish right from wrong, let our knowledge and strength serve the society and the country, serve our conscience and morality, and strive for glory and avoid shame. Be a person of virtue, honor and shame recognized by the nation, country, individual and society.
"Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" made me clearly realize the moral standards and ideological integrity I should have. As a college student and a national youth, I solemnly promise that I will always adhere to the socialist concept of honor and disgrace, know the shame of honor and glory, work hard, and persist in my beliefs and pursuits. I also want to appeal to all my peers to inherit the traditional virtues of the nation, establish the concept of honor and disgrace of "eight honors and eight disgraces", and be worthy of their conscience and their country in their later lives.
The third article
Speech on the concept of honor and disgrace (theme: eight honors and eight disgraces)
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Date of publication: June 2, 2006 Times of reading: 2507 Font: Size, Refresh and Close.
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Student: Hello, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is "Learn to be a man by knowing honor and disgrace".
At the just-concluded two sessions, when discussing social morality, the four most frequently used words were "eight honors and eight disgraces".
"Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" was put forward by General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, president and Hu Jintao, Chairman of the Central Military Commission, when they visited the members attending the Fourth Session of the 10th CPPCC on March 4th. Comrade Hu Jintao said: In our socialist society, the boundaries between right and wrong, good and evil, beauty and ugliness cannot be confused. We must take a clear-cut stand on what we stand for, what we oppose, what we advocate and what we resist. We should guide the broad masses of cadres and people, especially teenagers, to establish a socialist concept of honor and disgrace.
Proud of loving the motherland and ashamed of endangering the motherland; Be proud of serving the people and ashamed of deviating from the people;
Proud of advocating science and ashamed of ignorance; Proud of hard work, ashamed of leisure, and disgusted with work;
Be proud of unity and mutual assistance, and be ashamed of harming others and benefiting themselves; Be proud of honesty and trustworthiness, and be ashamed of forgetting righteousness;
Be proud of obeying the law and discipline, and be ashamed of violating the law and discipline; Be proud of hard work, be ashamed of arrogance and extravagance.
After the "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" was put forward, it attracted wide attention from representatives from all walks of life. For more than ten days, people from all walks of life have been discussing this topic enthusiastically. It is understood that General Secretary Hu Jintao's speech on "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" has provided a yardstick for guiding the whole society to abide by the basic moral norms and for us, especially young people, to establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values. It is not only an incisive summary of the traditional morality of the Chinese nation, but also gives it distinctive characteristics of the times, organically combining traditional virtues with the spirit of the times. "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" is concise, easy to understand and rich in connotation. Generally speaking, the concept of honor and disgrace is people's fundamental view of "honor" and "shame". It is determined by people's world outlook, values and outlook on life. The ancients said, "Shameless and evil, inhuman." Therefore, knowing right and wrong, knowing honor and disgrace, and debating beauty and ugliness are important standards for people to be human. Gong Zizhen, a thinker in the Qing Dynasty, said: "If all scholars know shame, then the country will never be ashamed; Shameless is a great shame for the country. "It can be seen that personal sense of honor and shame is not only a sign of human nature, but also related to the nation and the country. Therefore, it is very important to establish a correct concept of honor and disgrace from the individual to the whole nation, country and society.
Since the correct concept of honor and disgrace is so important, we must understand its essence.
Proud of loving the motherland. In the long-term life, people have formed deep feelings for the country and nation that have raised themselves from generation to generation, which is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. For thousands of years, the Chinese nation has experienced internal and external troubles. One of the important reasons why it can still stand on its own feet among the nations of the world today and continue to grow and develop is that generations of people with lofty ideals have made unremitting efforts and even devoted themselves to the country, and the patriotic spirit and national integrity of "fighting for the country's life and death, avoiding disasters and happiness" have been continuously passed down. Since ancient times, the Chinese nation has regarded loyalty to the motherland and love for the nation as the fundamental and important festival for being a man. Those who love the motherland and make great achievements for the interests of the motherland and the nation will go down in history and be revered and praised by generation after generation. Loving the motherland has been enshrined in the Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC), which is the minimum morality and consciousness that every member and citizen of every nation should have. Specifically, every ethnic group member should be loyal to his country, nation and people from thought to words and deeds; Love the mountains and rivers of the motherland, defend the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the motherland and safeguard the dignity of national sovereignty; Love the people of the motherland and the fine traditions and culture of the Chinese nation; Love the peaceful reunification of the motherland, safeguard the great unity of all ethnic groups, and oppose all acts of ethnic division and undermining the reunification of the motherland; I love the construction of the motherland, care about the future, destiny and prosperity of the country, and contribute my intelligence to the great cause of the reunification of the motherland and the four modernizations until my life.
Be proud of serving the people. When our grandparents opened Chairman Mao's "Serving the People", there was always a feeling of admiration that would reverberate in our hearts. Before liberation, our martyrs gave their lives to achieve the same goal, and established a new China where the people were masters of their own affairs. They died for the people, heavier than Mount Tai, though dead! More than 50 years after the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), when the baton reached the hands of our younger generation, serving the people was not limited to giving our lives, it has been reflected in all aspects of our work and life. Generally speaking, to serve the people, we should adhere to the party's principles and policies, fully implement them every minute, inherit and carry forward the fine traditions of our predecessors, give full play to our own specialties, and make contributions to the socialist cause; From a small point of view: serving the people means caring for everyone around you and helping those in need. The times are changing and the center of serving the people has not changed; The society is developing, but the idea of serving the people should never be changed.
Proud of advocating science. This shows that only scientific things are the most authentic, correct, reliable, noble and glorious. Take the country's economic construction and development as an example, we can't do it without development, if it develops slowly, or if it develops too fast. We should pay attention to the law of scientific development, persist in seeking truth from facts, proceed from reality and do what we can. With the development of national economic construction, everyone should do this, which should be the common thought of the whole nation. Comrade Mao Zedong once pointed out: "The masses are real heroes." I think teenagers are also a member of the public. Teenagers' scientific outlook is reflected in the process of respecting their studies.
Be proud of your hard work. Glorious labor creates people, wealth and happiness. This points out two aspects of a problem. First, no matter what job you are engaged in, people who work hard are glorious and should be respected by everyone and society; Whoever despises, despises, craves enjoyment and does not respect hard work is wrong and shameful, and should be criticized and blamed by everyone. At the same time, it also points out that people who work hard are not only glorious, but also glorious to cherish and respect their achievements. Any behavior that does not cherish and respect the work and achievements of hard workers is extremely shameful and should be condemned by all people and society.
Proud of unity and mutual assistance. The truth that "unity is strength" applies to any group, nation, country and society. Unity is a comprehensive and all-round issue, which concerns you and me, the country, the overall situation, the future and development, and everyone's fate and honor. It is everyone's duty, everyone's benefit and everyone's responsibility to do a good job of unity. We should start from mutual assistance. Only unity, not mutual assistance, can not be truly United; Without mutual assistance, without mutual assistance and without mutual assistance, there can be no unity. Unity is strength, unity is the goal, unity is the direction, mutual assistance is the foundation, mutual assistance is the premise and mutual assistance is the driving force.
Be proud of being honest and trustworthy. What is honesty? Farmers say that honesty is the fruitful fruit of autumn; The teacher said that honesty is the pure feeling like white jade between teachers and students; Workers say that honesty is to produce products with high quality and good price with hard work. In a word, honesty is the foundation of personal existence and the root of national survival. Looking back on the 5,000-year history of Chinese civilization, we will find that stories based on honesty and trustworthiness abound. Taking history as a mirror, honesty is the foundation of our existence, Xiu De and handling affairs, and it is also a symbol of the degree of social civilization. Honesty is very important to a person, but it is more important to a country. People who don't believe don't know what they can do. A dishonest individual is a dangerous thing in society, and a dishonest nation is the sorrow of this country.
Be proud of obeying the law. With the development of society, the role of law is becoming more and more important, and the relationship with people's production and life is getting closer and closer. Middle school students should know the law. Only by studying and understanding the law can we establish the concept of democracy and legal system, clarify the rights and obligations of citizens, act according to law, safeguard our own rights and interests, and become qualified citizens to meet the needs of social development. Middle school students should abide by the law and discipline, and develop good code of conduct and moral cultivation. Abiding by the law is not only a respect for the rights and interests of others, but also a protection of one's own rights and interests. The two are consistent. Strengthen the consciousness of handling affairs according to law, regard obeying the law as their basic obligation, and regard it as the concrete embodiment of respecting social morality.
Be proud of your hard work. Diligence is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation, with a long history and civilization. For thousands of years, in the struggle to transform society, the hardworking and brave people of China have created and promoted the spirit of hard struggle. Hard work is the mental state and behavioral quality of working people who are not afraid of difficulties and hardships and dare to fight against nature. It is reflected in the political, economic, cultural and ideological fields, and reflects people's world outlook, values and outlook on life. In the ancient legends of China, "Jing Wei fills the sea", "Yu Gong removes mountains" and "Da Yu controls water" are allusions that vividly show the spirit of hard struggle of the Chinese nation. To carry forward the spirit of hard struggle, we should establish the concepts of hard work, simplicity and thrift. For young students, it is especially necessary to establish a correct concept of labor, cultivate a good moral character of diligence and thrift, and put an end to bad consumption habits.
In short, the concept of honor and disgrace is a fine virtue of the Chinese nation since ancient times and an ideological treasure of the Chinese nation. The generalization of "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces", from patriotism to unity and friendship, from obeying the law to advocating morality, from loving science to being diligent and honest, requires not only inheriting and consolidating glorious traditions, but also creating and developing modern civilization. Both the inheritance of Chinese civilization and the absorption of world civilization; There is not only the requirement of abandoning uncivilized behavior, but also the requirement of observing civilized behavior. It focuses on the overall development of contemporary China, faces the future of the Chinese nation, closely links with the outstanding problems existing in the current social atmosphere, absorbs the essence of China's traditional concept of honor and disgrace, and has strong nationality, times and practicality.
Yesterday, representatives of members of our school and students from wind bands, dance troupes and drama clubs participated in the practical activities on the theme of "learning to be a person sharing weal and woe in Dongcheng District". At the initiative of the congress, they vowed to take "love the motherland, serve the people, advocate science, work hard, unite and help each other, be honest and trustworthy, abide by the law and work hard" as their life criterion.
Dear students, let's join the ranks, because we are the future of the motherland and shoulder the historical responsibility of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. We should let the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation and socialist moral norms take root deeply in our minds and become codes of conduct and moral norms. We are also a young group in society. We should firmly establish the socialist concept of honor and disgrace in our study and life, and make it our own spiritual pursuit and code of conduct.
Students, let's act together! Strive to cultivate yourself into a modern civilized person with "China heart" and strive to cultivate yourself into a qualified socialist builder and successor.
I am quick, so reward me!
I tried very hard to find it.