The repetition rate of master's and doctoral dissertations can be detected by paperless paper duplicate checking system, and then detected by HowNet after finalization. The specific steps of paperless duplicate checking are as follows:

Enter the title and author of the paper in the duplicate checking page of the duplicate checking system, and then copy the contents of the paper into the text box of the system or upload the paper document directly.

Paying the duplicate check fee generally varies according to the number of words in the paper. After paying, return to the paper re-examination page and submit the test again.

It usually takes about 3~30 minutes to wait for the system to check the weight. Download the duplicate checking report and modify it according to the repetition rate in the report to reduce duplication.

It should be noted that the duplicate checking system can only detect the repetitive content in the paper, but can not judge the innovation and academic value of the paper. Therefore, the revision and weight reduction of the paper need to focus on the repetitive content, while maintaining the academic and scientific nature of the paper.