Primitive society adopted abdication system. In Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, internal governors overthrew the original patriarch; During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, countries competed for hegemony; At the end of Qin dynasty, the six countries were unified; At the end of Qin dynasty, corruption was ruled; The peasant uprising broke out. After that, the demise of each dynasty was basically related to the peasant uprising. Overthrown by the bourgeois revolution in the Qing Dynasty.