The Qin and Han Dynasties made outstanding achievements in history, literature and art, which was also an important milestone in the history of China's cultural development. At the same time, it is also an extremely important part of Qin and Han culture. Historical records, literary Yuefu of Han Dynasty and sculpture of Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses occupy a very important position in the history of China and even the world. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, the great development of China's history, literature and art was mainly manifested in the following aspects: Sima Qian, a famous historian in the Western Han Dynasty, wrote an immortal historical masterpiece and literary masterpiece Historical Records, which was the first biographical general history of China. Famous Yuefu articles include Peacock Flying Southeast and Joining the Army in the Tenth Five-Year Plan. The magnificent Terracotta Warriors and Horses in the Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang are a pearl in the history of world art.

Literature of Qin and Han Dynasties-Basis of Han Fu: 1 Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals is compiled, which is called Lu Lan for short, and consists of twelve chapters, eight chapters and six theories. Han Art's history and literature call this a "saint". 3. In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, famous political commentators were Jia Yi and Chao Cuo. Jia Yi's famous political essay on Qin Dynasty was called "Hong Wen of the Western Han Dynasty" by Lu Xun. Chao Cuo's representative works include On Your Plain Books and Good Countermeasures. 4. Chu Sheng's short songs in the early Han Dynasty mainly included Gaixia Song by Xiang Yu and Da Feng Song by Liu Bang. 5. Fu is the most prosperous literary genre in the Han Dynasty, but what really marks the highest achievement of Han Dynasty literature is the biographies of people in Historical Records, the folk songs of Han Yuefu in poetry and the five-character poem Nineteen Ancient Poems by middle and lower literati. 6. The earliest Fu works were named after words, and there are still works handed down by Xunzi in the Warring States Period. 7. The development of Han Fu can be divided into three stages. The first stage is "Sao Fu" after Chu Sao and Seo Woo. Representative writers and their representative works mainly include Jia Yi's Ode to Hanging Qu Yuan and Ode to Catching Birds, Huainan Xiaoshan's Recruit Hermits and Meicheng's Seven Hairs. The second stage is the heyday of Han Fu, and "prose-style big Fu" is popular. The main representative writers and masterpieces are: Zixu Fu, Shang Fu, Fu, Changmen Fu, etc. Among them, "Adult Fu" satirizes the good fairy of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Yang Xiong's representative works include Ganquan Fu and Changyang Fu. Others such as Wang Bo and Dong Fangshuo are also representative writers of this period. In the third stage, "Fu Xiao" became popular, and famous writers such as Zhang Heng, Cai Yong, Zhao Yi and Mi Fei appeared. 8. Mei Cheng's "Seven Hair" is the first work that marks the formal formation of the three-body Dafu. The form of "Qi Fa" had an influence on later generations' Ci Fu, and its institutional structure was later considered as a special style in Ci Fu literature, called "Qi" or "Qi Ti". 10, Zhao Yi's "Stabbing the World with Illness" is the most famous short fu, in which "licking hemorrhoids, playing a positive color, becoming famous and patting dignitaries" exposed all kinds of ugly behaviors that were pervasive in officialdom at that time.