1, data collection and literature review: explain the type and quantity of data to be collected, such as documents, data and cases. Describe the time and effort spent collecting information. Mention the workload of sorting, screening and analyzing the collected data.

2. Experimental design and operation: If the research requires experiments, explain the process of experimental design and operation, and describe the time and energy invested in experimental design and operation. The equipment, materials and technology involved in the experiment, and the workload of verifying and analyzing the experimental results are mentioned.

3. Data analysis and interpretation of results: explain the analysis methods and processes of data obtained from experiments or investigations. Describe the time and effort spent on data analysis and result interpretation. Mention the statistical methods used, the workload of model construction and result interpretation.

4. Paper writing and organization: explain the time and energy spent writing a paper. Describe the structure of the paper, the organization of paragraphs and the workload of language expression. Mention the workload of revising and polishing the paper.