1, "Ming", the beginning must closely follow the main content and central idea of the full text, in order to highlight the center. That is, at the beginning of the article, the central argument should be made clear.
2, "Jane", that is, the language should be concise and exquisite, and it is best to go straight to the subject.
3. "Beauty", the beauty at the beginning of the article, refers to having certain literary talent, ideas or skills (such as "setting suspense", "using allusions", "quoting famous sayings", "posing phenomena" and "highlighting goals"). ).
Common writing methods include direct entry, reverse entry, deduction, doubt, quotation, analogy, lyric and comparison.
1, direct entry method:
Now some young people lament that they were born at a bad time and failed to show their talents in times of turmoil. However, I want to say: "I am a lucky man of the times, because I was lucky enough to be born at the time of reform." -"Fortunately, I was born at the time of reform"
2. Reverse input method:
As the old saying goes, "a gentleman speaks but doesn't do it" refers to a gentleman's rational words and deeds. However, this kind of enlightenment thought, which has been circulated for thousands of years, can still become the standard of action for modern people. -"I feel that' a gentleman talks but doesn't start work'"
3, (case) derivation method:
Ma Su lost the street pavilion for his own use, and Guan Yu underestimated his enemy and ordered Jingzhou to fight to the death. History tells us a truth simply and solemnly in three words: pride goes before a fall! Pride precedes failure.
4, (contrast) introduction method:
At all times and in all countries, people who have achieved something in their careers are all earned by hard sweat; On the contrary, lazy and fatuous people rarely achieve anything. From this, we can say: diligence leads to success, laziness leads to failure-talk about diligence.
5, doubt method:
You may be smart and diligent, but you didn't succeed. Do you know why? Let me tell you: because you didn't have a chance, or you did, but you didn't seize it in time. -"Opportunity"
6. Reference method:
"Don't use small evils, don't use small goodness." Liu Bei of Shu warned his son Liu Chan when he was in the Three Kingdoms. In other words, don't do it because you are small, and don't disdain to do it because you are small. -"Don't do it with small evils"
7. Analogy:
A drop of water is small and a stone is hard. But a drop of water kept dripping on the same place on the stone. Over time, water droplets can actually penetrate the stone. The efforts of the same person have little effect, but perseverance and continuous efforts will eventually lead to success. ? -"Your Persistence"
8. Lyric method: In order to blow a warm spring breeze on the wasteland of love, to open up a fresh oasis for the grave of the soul, to make the world a better place, and to fill people with warmth, let us care about others. -"Learn to care about others"
9. BiXing method:
Only when we set out can we reach our ideal and destination. Only by working hard can we achieve brilliant success. Only sowing can reap. Only by pursuing can we taste honest people.
Demonstration materials:
William Hung, the singer of 1, is a Chinese-American teenager with neither a beautiful face nor a mellow voice. However, it is a miracle that William Hung created a sky of his own in this dream paradise (or hell) in the United States.
In 2004, William Hung, a humble boy from China, participated in the American variety show American Idol. Not only was he tone deaf, but the typhoon was also very funny, which surprised the audience and the judges. Judge Cowell sarcastically mocked him and said, "You can't dance? Too numb on the stage! And almost no singing, quite noisy. "
William Hung, on the other hand, said unhurriedly, "I feel that although my singing is a little poor, I have tried my best, so I don't regret it." When the game was broadcast live on TV, the American audience was moved by William Hung's words and immediately expressed their support. After the broadcast of the program, William Hung received unprecedented attention, and many media rushed to report his performance in the singer contest.
As a result, Hong Kong became a household name in the United States. Then, William Hung signed the first album Inspiration with Koch and FUSE (1), which was released in the United States on April 6, 2000. In the second week, the sales volume successfully topped the billboard independent album list in the United States and squeezed into the top 40 of the billboard pop list, which was overwhelming.
William Hung also became the most famous American from China.
Analysis: In the eyes of Americans, "I have tried my best" is a person's best attitude towards one thing. Since a person "has done his best", what reason do we have to laugh at him? Although William Hung's fame and success are accidental, there must be social and cultural factors in his environment.
Topic: "Accidentality and Inevitability" and "Opportunity for Success".
2. Wang Guowei, the Three Realms of Scholarship, talked about his own experience in scholarship in "Words on Earth". He said: "To become a great cause and a great scholar in ancient and modern times, you must go through three realms:' Last night, the west wind withered the green trees. Go up a tall building alone and see the end of the world. "This first place also.
My belt is getting wider, and I am haggard because of Iraq, and I don't regret it. So is this second environment. The crowd searched for him for thousands of Baidu, and suddenly looking back, the man was in the dim light.' So is this third place. "
Wang Guowei also described these three realms as "three classes" in the article "On Literature". He also said: "There is no one who can reach the third lesson without reading the first and second lessons, and so is literature. There is a literary genius, so it needs great cultivation. " The first sentence quoted by Qian Guowei is Yan Shu's Dead Hua Lian, the second sentence is Liu Yong's Dead Hua Lian, and the third sentence is Xin Qiji's Jade Case.
Analysis: the first realm is that those who have achieved something in learning should first climb high and look far, have a bird's eye view of the path, understand the overall situation, and "look to the horizon"; The second realm is that learning is not easy to achieve great things, and it must go through a hard process.
"I am haggard for Iraq", that is to say, I will forget to eat and sleep like I miss my lover, and I will never regret it. The third realm refers to the ultimate success after repeated pursuit and research.