202 1 1 2 1 The Ministry of Education issued the Implementation Plan of Undergraduate Education and Teaching Audit and Evaluation in Ordinary Colleges and Universities (202 1-2025), and started a new round of audit and evaluation.

Extended data:

Undergraduate education is the intermediate education of higher education, including general undergraduate education, vocational undergraduate education, applied undergraduate education and other undergraduate education. It belongs to the first stage of the third level of UNESCO's International Classification of Education Standards (awarding a first-class degree or equivalent certificate).

Undergraduate education, junior college education and postgraduate education constitute three levels of higher education and are the main components of higher education. Generally recruit high school graduates or equivalent. Implement this level of general education and basic and professional theory, knowledge and skills education in specific fields. The length of study is generally 4 years, and some majors such as medicine are 5 years or even longer.

Students take relevant courses (including experiments, internships, social surveys, etc. ) according to certain plans and requirements, accept some scientific research training (such as graduation thesis and graduation design). A bachelor's degree or a bachelor's degree or a first professional degree will be awarded to those who have completed all the courses specified in the teaching plan and passed the examination or assessment and are allowed to graduate. The executing agencies are universities and professional colleges.

Educational content:

The academic system of undergraduate education is generally 4 years, and some majors such as medicine are 5 years or even longer. This level of education includes basic theory education, basic and professional theoretical knowledge and skills education in a certain profession or field.

Students who receive undergraduate education conduct experiments, teaching practices and social surveys, receive scientific research training in certain disciplines, write graduation thesis and complete graduation design according to the undergraduate education syllabus and planned courses. After completing all the courses specified in the teaching plan with qualified results, graduation is granted, undergraduate diploma is awarded and bachelor's degree is awarded.

Undergraduate education is the main body of higher education in China and occupies a core position in the structure of higher education. For a long time, undergraduates have been the majority of the total number of students in higher education in China. Only in recent years, with the popularization of higher education and the expansion of higher vocational and technical education, the number of junior college students has greatly increased. In 2002, the enrollment of junior college students exceeded that of undergraduates for the first time.

Over the years, some achievements have been made in structural adjustment. However, judging from the development trend of higher education in the world, the needs of social and economic development in China and the structure of higher education in China, there are still many problems in this structure.