Once infected with Helicobacter pylori, it is difficult to completely eliminate it by taking antibiotics, and most people will carry the bacteria for life. Helicobacter pylori mainly exists in the mouth and gastrointestinal tract, and many people don't know that they are infected. If you often feel stomachache (easy to attack when the season and climate change), abdominal distension, indigestion, bad breath, acid reflux, belching, etc. You are likely to be infected with Helicobacter pylori, so you should go to the hospital for Helicobacter pylori examination as soon as possible.
Dr. Xiao said that Helicobacter pylori is highly contagious. It enters the human body through infected food and water and "settles" and reproduces on the gastric mucosa, which first leads to gastritis and then develops into gastric ulcer and gastric cancer. Generally, it spreads through three ways: first, boiling the chopsticks for 10- 15 minutes every day can kill most of Helicobacter pylori; The second is to touch the shop. Helicobacter pylori infection can contaminate bedding and pillows through saliva and breath, causing infection among family members. They should always disinfect and replace bedding and pillows. Third, pets such as cats and dogs are easy to carry Helicobacter pylori, so close contact with pets should be avoided.
Drug treatment of helicobacter pylori infection, usually take 2~3 kinds of antibiotics and proton pump inhibitors, commonly known as triple therapy. However, it is easy to produce drug resistance of Helicobacter pylori, which brings side effects of destroying probiotics in digestive tract. Middle-aged and elderly friends can do three things well in their daily lives, which can also play a role in preventing and treating Helicobacter pylori. Cleaning the mouth is an important source of Helicobacter pylori infection. Taking metronidazole and other antibiotics for treatment generally kills Helicobacter pylori in the stomach, but it is often ineffective for the oral cavity, which is easy for bacteria in the oral cavity to enter the gastrointestinal tract and lead to repeated infections. Therefore, in order to prevent gastrointestinal infection, first of all, we must thoroughly remove Helicobacter pylori in the mouth.
There are also a large number of Helicobacter pylori in dental plaque. When the body's resistance drops, Helicobacter pylori swallowing with saliva or food will make waves, leading to stomach trouble. Helicobacter pylori in the mouth can also cause bad breath. To prevent and treat Helicobacter pylori, we must pay attention to oral cleaning, change the toothbrush every month, and insist on gargling and brushing your teeth after every meal to prevent plaque and plaque formation. In addition, a self-made medicinal toothpaste for killing Helicobacter pylori can be made. 20 grams of mint leaves (available in pharmacies) are ground into powder, 60 grams of toothpaste is extruded and put into a clean container. Adding peppermint powder, stirring evenly, and brushing your teeth every day for 30 days can effectively kill Helicobacter pylori parasitic on dental plaque.
Middle-aged and elderly friends who wear dentures should pay more attention to keeping their mouths clean. Before going to bed every night, you should take off your dentures and soak them in rice washing water. After getting up the next day, they should take them out, rinse them with a soft brush in clean water and put them in their mouths. Rice washing water contains a variety of biological enzymes, which has decontamination function and can avoid the formation of dental plaque, and rice washing water has no corrosive effect on dentures. Food disinfection
Cabbage has the function of antibiotics, which can kill many kinds of bacteria, including Helicobacter pylori. Drinking 1/4 chinese cabbage juice every day can relieve abdominal pain caused by gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer after 3 weeks, which is helpful to the healing of two kinds of ulcer diseases. Cabbage also contains a chemical similar to gastrin ketone, which can secrete mucus from gastrointestinal cells to form a barrier, thus isolating it from gastric acid and protecting the stomach from harm. The fresher the cabbage, the better the anti-ulcer effect.
Purple garlic can inhibit the reproduction of Helicobacter pylori. Fresh garlic is spicy and has strong bactericidal power. Eat 1 purple garlic raw at dinner every day, and the antibacterial effect appears after two weeks.
When the experimental concentration of honey is 20 ~/6, it can inhibit all Helicobacter pylori. When the concentration is 10%, it can inhibit half of Helicobacter pylori. Honey mainly inhibits helicobacter pylori through osmosis; Therefore, honey should be drunk after meals to prolong its residence time in gastric mucosa. Put 30 ml of honey into a bowl, stir with chopsticks until it bubbles, add 120 ml of warm water, stir well, and then drink slowly.
Clove is a common Chinese herbal medicine, which has a strong anti-Helicobacter pylori effect. Drink 6 grams of cloves every day for two weeks.
Drinking tea with cold boiled water contains a lot of tea polyphenols, which has a strong effect on killing Helicobacter pylori. However, tea also contains caffeine, which will promote gastric acid secretion and is not good for gastrointestinal ulcers. Making tea with cold boiled water can reduce the dissolution of caffeine and will not secrete gastric acid. 5 grams of tea leaves are soaked in cold boiled water for half an hour before drinking.
Broccoli Fresh broccoli contains a lot of sulforaphane, which helps to fight Helicobacter pylori. The results showed that people who ate broccoli every day could reduce the level of Helicobacter pylori antigen in feces by more than 40%. Cut 200 grams of broccoli into small pieces, quickly scald it with boiling water, and cool it. Reduce gastric acid
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What if Helicobacter pylori is not cured for a long time?
1, Helicobacter pylori resistance. The resistance of Helicobacter pylori strains infected by patients to antibiotics used is the main factor leading to treatment failure. It was found that the eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori in the retreatment group was significantly lower than that in the initial treatment group. Under the same treatment scheme, the eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori gradually decreased with time. Some patients who failed first-line treatment still failed after entering second-line treatment. The root cause is that the resistance of Helicobacter pylori to some antibiotics is getting stronger and stronger.
2. Patient's compliance. The failure of eradication treatment can be caused by the patient's failure to complete the course of treatment as required, irregular medication and reduced dosage. Some patients have serious clinical symptoms, and the adverse reactions of eradication drugs may aggravate their clinical symptoms, making them unable to insist on taking drugs. For these patients, eradication of Helicobacter pylori can be suspended. At the same time, it is necessary to emphasize the importance of completing the course of treatment as required, so as to obtain the cooperation of patients when eradicating Helicobacter pylori.
Helicobacter pylori infection is now mainly treated by anti-Helicobacter pylori drugs. Although Helicobacter pylori is sensitive to many antibacterial drugs in vitro, it is not so satisfactory to use drugs in vivo. This is because Helicobacter pylori is mainly parasitic in mucus.
prospecting instrument
Below the layer, on the surface of gastric epithelial cells. Injection has no effect on it, and the oral effect is greatly limited by the gastric acid environment, the barrier of mucus layer and the continuous emptying of the stomach. In addition, some drugs are prone to serious side effects or drug-resistant strains after long-term application. Therefore, acute and chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer and other diseases caused by Helicobacter pylori infection seem to be easy to treat, but they are not always effective. What's more, there is no suitable animal model of Helicobacter pylori infection at present, which can help to formulate effective treatment plans. Therefore, the current treatment schemes are almost all based on clinical experience and have great limitations (due to differences between regions and populations). Generally speaking, it is not recommended to use a single antibacterial drug at present because of its low cure rate, which is generally
The selection principle of treatment scheme: ① combined medication; ② eradication rate of helicobacter pylori >: 80%, preferably above 90%; ③ No obvious side effects, and the patient is well tolerated; ④ The patient's economic endurance. The curative effect of Helicobacter pylori infection should be judged by the eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori, not the clearance rate. Eradication means that at least one month after the termination of treatment, bacteriology, histopathology or isotope tracing confirm that there is no bacterial growth.
Pay attention to oral hygiene before eradicating helicobacter pylori. Use mouthwash and antibacterial toothpaste for a period of time to repair oral problems such as tooth decay, tartar and calculus. You can change your braces first. Dental appliances should not be placed in the bathroom, but should be placed where the sun can shine. Bathrooms without windows should be disinfected regularly with ultraviolet rays for more than 30 minutes. Mouth cups, water cups and stainless steel thermos cups should not be mixed, and they should be cooked and disinfected frequently, especially during detoxification.
At present, the commonly used anti-Helicobacter pylori drugs at home and abroad are Weifuchun tablets, amoxicillin, metronidazole, clarithromycin, tetracycline, doxycycline, furazolidone, organic colloidal bismuth (de-nol) and so on. ), vitale tablets (Su Weile), Le Wei, Pi Shi San Heping. Patients with peptic ulcer can be properly combined with proton pump inhibitor or h2 receptor antagonist plus two antibiotics, or proton pump inhibitor (such as omeprazole) plus one antibiotic. The course of treatment is usually two weeks. Due to the wide application of antibacterial schemes for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection, it is possible to expand the problem of drug resistance. Therefore, the research of alternative treatment or preventive strategies, such as vaccine prevention or immunotherapy, is a problem worthy of attention in the future.
Is helicobacter pylori serious?
Helicobacter pylori diseases include gastritis, digestive tract ulcer and lymphoproliferative gastric lymphoma caused by Helicobacter pylori infection.
The poor prognosis of helicobacter pylori disease is gastric cancer.
Once infected with Helicobacter pylori, it is difficult to completely eliminate it by taking antibiotics, and most people will carry the bacteria for life. Helicobacter pylori mainly exists in the mouth and gastrointestinal tract, and many people don't know that they are infected. If you often feel stomachache (easy to attack when the season and climate change), abdominal distension, indigestion, bad breath, acid reflux, belching, etc. You are likely to be infected with Helicobacter pylori, so you should go to the hospital for Helicobacter pylori examination as soon as possible.
Dr. Xiao said that Helicobacter pylori is highly contagious. It enters the human body through infected food and water and "settles" and reproduces on the gastric mucosa, which first leads to gastritis and then develops into gastric ulcer and gastric cancer. Generally, it spreads through three ways: first, boiling the chopsticks for 10- 15 minutes every day can kill most of Helicobacter pylori; The second is the bed. Helicobacter pylori infection can contaminate bedding and pillows through saliva and breath, causing infection among family members. They should be disinfected and replaced frequently. Third, pets such as cats and dogs are easy to carry Helicobacter pylori, so close contact with pets should be avoided.
Drug treatment of helicobacter pylori infection, usually take 2~3 kinds of antibiotics and proton pump inhibitors, commonly known as triple therapy. However, it is easy to produce drug resistance of Helicobacter pylori, which brings side effects of destroying probiotics in digestive tract. Middle-aged and elderly friends can do three things well in their daily lives, which can also play a role in preventing and treating Helicobacter pylori. Cleaning the mouth is an important source of Helicobacter pylori infection. Taking metronidazole and other antibiotics for treatment generally kills Helicobacter pylori in the stomach, but it is often ineffective for the oral cavity, which is easy for bacteria in the oral cavity to enter the gastrointestinal tract and lead to repeated infections. Therefore, in order to prevent gastrointestinal infection, first of all, we must thoroughly remove Helicobacter pylori in the mouth.
There are also a large number of Helicobacter pylori in dental plaque. When the body's resistance drops, Helicobacter pylori swallowing with saliva or food will make waves, leading to stomach trouble. Helicobacter pylori in the mouth can also cause bad breath. To prevent and treat Helicobacter pylori, we must pay attention to oral cleaning, change the toothbrush every month, and insist on gargling and brushing your teeth after every meal to prevent plaque and plaque formation. In addition, a self-made medicinal toothpaste for killing Helicobacter pylori can be made. 20 grams of mint leaves (available in pharmacies) are ground into powder, 60 grams of toothpaste is extruded and put into a clean container. Adding peppermint powder, stirring evenly, and brushing your teeth every day for 30 days can effectively kill Helicobacter pylori parasitic on dental plaque.
Middle-aged and elderly friends who wear dentures should pay more attention to keeping their mouths clean. Before going to bed every night, you should take off your dentures and soak them in rice washing water. After getting up the next day, they should take them out, rinse them with a soft brush in clean water and put them in their mouths. Rice washing water contains a variety of biological enzymes, which has decontamination function and can avoid the formation of dental plaque, and rice washing water has no corrosive effect on dentures. Food disinfection
Cabbage has the function of antibiotics, which can kill many kinds of bacteria, including Helicobacter pylori. Drinking 1/4 chinese cabbage juice every day can relieve abdominal pain caused by gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer after 3 weeks, which is helpful to the healing of two kinds of ulcer diseases. Cabbage also contains a chemical similar to gastrin ketone, which can secrete mucus from gastrointestinal cells to form a barrier, thus isolating it from gastric acid and protecting the stomach from harm. The fresher the cabbage, the better the anti-ulcer effect.
Purple garlic can inhibit the reproduction of Helicobacter pylori. Fresh garlic is spicy and has strong bactericidal power. Eat 1 purple garlic raw at dinner every day, and the antibacterial effect appears after two weeks.
When the experimental concentration of honey is 20 ~/6, it can inhibit all Helicobacter pylori. When the concentration is 10%, it can inhibit half of Helicobacter pylori. Honey mainly inhibits helicobacter pylori through osmosis; Therefore, honey should be drunk after meals to prolong its residence time in gastric mucosa. Put 30 ml of honey into a bowl, stir with chopsticks until it bubbles, add 120 ml of warm water, stir well, and then drink slowly.
Clove is a common Chinese herbal medicine, which has a strong anti-Helicobacter pylori effect. Drink 6 grams of cloves every day for two weeks.
Drinking tea with cold boiled water contains a lot of tea polyphenols, which has a strong effect on killing Helicobacter pylori. However, tea also contains caffeine, which will promote gastric acid secretion and is not good for gastrointestinal ulcers. Making tea with cold boiled water can reduce the dissolution of caffeine and will not secrete gastric acid. 5 grams of tea leaves are soaked in cold boiled water for half an hour before drinking.
Broccoli Fresh broccoli contains a lot of sulforaphane, which helps to fight Helicobacter pylori. Studies have found that the level of Helicobacter pylori antigen in the feces of people who eat broccoli every day can ......
Eradication of helicobacter pylori by diet therapy
Try to eat separately. The infection rate of Helicobacter pylori is as high as 50% to 60%. At present, Helicobacter pylori is the most common bacteria infected by human beings, and about half of the world's population is infected with Helicobacter pylori. It is a spiral micro-aerobic Gram-negative Bacillus, which colonizes human gastric mucosa and is the main cause of chronic gastritis and peptic ulcer. About 67% to 80% of gastric ulcer and 95% of duodenal ulcer are caused by Helicobacter pylori, and its infection is closely related to the occurrence of gastric cancer and gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma. Zheng Qing, an associate professor at Shanghai Institute of Digestive Diseases, said that human beings are the only natural host of Helicobacter pylori, and it mainly spreads through the digestive tract, that is, through mouth-to-mouth and fecal-oral routes. The infection rate of Helicobacter pylori in the population is as high as 50% to 60%, which may lead to different outcomes: some asymptomatic carriers, but most of them cause chronic gastritis of different degrees, about 10% to 15% may cause peptic ulcer, and a few may even cause gastric malignant tumor. Heavy breath is suspected that bacteria may cause gastric cancer to be infected with Helicobacter pylori, which leads to heavy breath, that is, bad breath in the mouth. In severe cases, there is often a special oral odor, which can't be removed even if it is clean. In addition, infection with Helicobacter pylori may increase the risk of gastric cancer by 2.7 to 12 times. If there is no helicobacter pylori infection, at least a considerable number of patients' gastric cancer will not occur. The International Institute for Cancer Research under the World Health Organization defines Helicobacter pylori as a kind of carcinogen of human beings. China is one of the countries with high incidence of Helicobacter pylori infection. As the main cause of chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer and gastric cancer, prevention and eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection is a feasible measure to treat peptic ulcer and prevent gastric cancer. Because about 80% of patients with early gastric cancer have no symptoms, even some symptoms of a few patients are nonspecific, such as loss of appetite, early satiety and abdominal discomfort. It is easy to be ignored as peptic ulcer or other gastrointestinal diseases. * * * Kissing with tableware can infect Helicobacter pylori. The characteristics of transmission make the infection obviously gather in families, and the probability of their children being infected after their parents are much higher than that of other families. Helicobacter pylori widely exists in saliva and dental plaque of infected people. Associate Professor Zheng Qing reminded that contact with infected saliva and eating food contaminated by Helicobacter pylori can cause infection, such as: * * * * using tableware, mother chewing food and feeding the baby, and even kissing the infected person deeply. In addition, washing hands before and after meals is also a way to reduce transmission through feces. If you find yourself infected, the chances of your family being infected will also increase. Once it is confirmed that family members are also infected with Helicobacter pylori, they can be treated at the same time if necessary. There are many methods to detect and treat Helicobacter pylori, which can be roughly divided into invasive (such as rapid urease test, serum antibody detection, etc. ) and non-invasive (such as 13C or 14C breath test, fecal antigen detection, etc. ) Helicobacter pylori infection can be cured. Associate Professor Zheng Qing said that after 1 to 2 weeks of regular anti-Helicobacter pylori treatment, most infected people can be cured. Commonly used antibiotics are amoxicillin, clarithromycin and metronidazole. All patients with peptic ulcer, whether in active or healing stage, should eradicate helicobacter pylori; Patients with Helicobacter pylori positive gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma and early gastric cancer must be eradicated after operation. Radical treatment is also recommended for patients with chronic atrophic gastritis, family history of gastric cancer, dyspeptic symptoms with poor curative effect after conventional treatment, reflux esophagitis with long-term acid suppression treatment and patients with long-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs. For infected people who do not meet these conditions, the doctor will explain the advantages and disadvantages to the patients in detail and make a choice. Cutting off the infection route of Helicobacter pylori is an effective method to prevent stomach diseases. If you often feel stomachache, bloating, stomach discomfort, belching and other symptoms, you should carry out gastroscopy and helicobacter pylori detection as soon as possible; At present, there are many drugs that are effective against this pathogen. The Institute of Infectious Diseases of Hunan Medical University and Xiangya Hospital affiliated to Hunan Medical University, the first medical research department in China, conducted an experimental study on Hericium erinaceus gastrointestinal health oral liquid. The paper "Study on the Protective Effect of Hericium erinaceus on Cell Damage Caused by Helicobacter Pylori" further verified the exact efficacy of Hericium erinaceus oral liquid in anti-Helicobacter Pylori, deeply protecting the stomach wall and preventing the recurrence of gastric diseases. Sun God Hericium erinaceus gastrointestinal health oral liquid is inherited from ancestors. ......
How is Helicobacter pylori treated?
Seeing western medicine, the doctor will systematically prescribe triple drugs for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori, and the effect is very good.