1, with different classification.
Papers are often used to refer to articles that conduct research in various academic fields and describe academic research results, which are referred to as papers for short; It refers to a paper written by the author aiming at a certain topic and summarizing, analyzing and refining a large number of data, materials and main viewpoints in the original research papers in a certain period.
2. Different characteristics.
The summary is three documents, with strong topic and small scope, which has certain depth and timeliness, can reflect the historical background, research status and development trend of this topic, and has high information science value; Thesis is not only a means to discuss problems and conduct academic research, but also a tool to describe academic research results and conduct academic exchanges. Including academic papers, graduation papers and so on.
3. The content is different.
Summarize the development process, existing problems or defects in a certain research field, and express your views through previously published papers, works or patents. The paper tells me what research methods I adopted, what research problems I solved, innovation and significance.
Characteristics of the paper:
First, academics.
The scientific nature of academic papers requires the author not to be influenced by personal likes and dislikes, and not to make subjective assumptions. He must proceed from objective reality and draw practical conclusions. In terms of arguments, we should grasp as much information as possible and take the most sufficient and conclusive arguments as the basis of arguments. When demonstrating, we must go through careful thinking and conduct rigorous argumentation.
Second, it is scientific.
Academic papers are argumentative in form, but they are different from ordinary argumentative papers. It must have its own theoretical system, not just a list of materials. To raise perceptual knowledge to rational knowledge, we need to analyze and study a large number of facts and materials. Generally speaking, academic papers are argumentative or argumentative.
Third, creativity.
Scientific research is the exploration of new knowledge. Innovation is the life of scientific research. The creativity of academic papers lies in the author's unique insights and ability to put forward new ideas and theories.