Poverty has always been one of the deepest impressions left by Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture to the outside world, and cruel words such as poverty, drug abuse and AIDS are lingering. "Daliangshan" may be a strange and familiar "another existence" for most people.
The real situation is often complicated and requires long-term and overall observation.
It is only five years before the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way, and poverty alleviation has entered the stage of "gnawing hard bones". Xinhua News Agency reporters went to Daliangshan many times to face touching poverty and investigate the causes and countermeasures of poverty alleviation.
These days, a primary school student's composition "Tears" is on fire. The heavy narration in the article brings people's eyes to the poor Liangshan again.
Although the composition was not completely finished by the pupils themselves, it is a fact that the little author Mu Kuyi Wu Mu experienced hardships.
This 12-year-old girl from Cetto Village, Puxiong Town, Yuexi County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture has experienced the successive death of her parents for 20 1 13 years, which has aroused the burden of life.
After the death of parents, the local civil affairs department provided the five brothers and sisters with a special fund of 20 14 10 of 678 yuan per person per month, and the whole family enjoyed various policy subsidies of 3,540 yuan per month. But after all, children are orphans without parents, and the whole family is old and young.
Liangshan, located in the south of Sichuan, is one of the poorest places in China. Here, there are not a few poor families like Mukui Yiwumu.
For a long time, a series of problems, such as bad natural conditions, backward concepts, diseases, and drug demons in the 1990 s, have intertwined and made this land suffer.
A sample of poverty
The trip to Daliangshan must be the most difficult one a reporter has ever experienced. At first glance, it takes only 7 hours to drive 100 km. I can't remember how many times, because I jumped on the road, my head hit the top of the off-road vehicle. In this poverty alleviation survey, we are bent on going to the poorest places and seeing the poorest people.
Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan is a sample of poverty in China. In this sample, Meigu, Butuo and Zhaojue counties are the most representative. Bad weather, backward traffic, habits, AIDS, drugs, almost all poverty factors are concentrated in it.
Starting from Chengdu, we finally arrived in meigu county the next evening. When we proposed to visit the poorest villages, the locals told us that there was no access in the poorest places, and it would take at least three days to ride horses, so we had to adjust our plans from the beginning. After discussion, we decided to go to Mayi Village, Lamu Ajue Township, which is the designated help village of the National Immigration Poverty Alleviation Bureau. As a whole, it is in the middle and lower level in Liangshan Prefecture, and it should be said that it has a strong typical significance in the poor villages of Daliangshan.
The 1 1 km mountain road from the county seat to Ant Village is rugged. In order to cross a corner, it usually takes several times to climb back and forth. Hou Lapo, deputy head of Lamu Ajue Township, told reporters that even the best off-road vehicles can't get on this road in winter and rainy season. It takes four and a half hours to walk to the village.
When I came to Ant Village and walked into the villagers' ancient houses, my first reaction was shock. With the development of society today, will anyone really live in such a place? Here, people and animals still live in a mixed state. In the darkroom, cows and horses sleep on the left and a family of seven lives on the right. The reason is simple: I have no money to repair the cowshed, and I am afraid that the livestock will freeze to death at night.
At this time, the Guci family was preparing lunch, and the family slowly gathered around a small basket of potatoes, large and small, which were their staple food all year round.
A little boy running outside the door caught the reporter's attention. He has big eyes and is very cute. His name is A Niu Muchu, and he is seven years old. He can see color all over his body except his eyes, and the rest are black. A Niu Jr. said that he has never taken a bath since he was born, and there is no toilet at home, and he has never even seen toilet paper.
This Wednesday morning, dozens of children in Ant Village were running and playing in the open space ... The village director said helplessly that boarding places in county schools were limited, and children who didn't apply for places could only go to school. But the village is too far away from the county seat on foot, so many children don't go to school at all. Looking at the innocent smiles of the children, they don't seem to realize how sorry they are not at school. Poverty, perhaps this lack of education is passed down from generation to generation.