Basic academic system: five years, four years | Enrollment target: | Education: technical secondary school | Professional code: 082803.
Training objectives
Training objectives
Training objectives: this major is trained to meet the needs of socialist modernization, develop morally, intellectually and physically in an all-round way, master the basic principles and knowledge of landscape architecture, and be competent in the technical and management work of various landscape architecture projects such as scenic spots, urban and rural greening, urban and rural planning, environmental and ecological protection, tourism development and architectural design. , and has a solid basic theory, extensive professional knowledge, strong engineering practice ability and innovation ability, as well as a certain international vision, can face the future advanced. Training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theories and knowledge of landscape architecture protection, planning, design, construction and management, receive basic training in field investigation and analysis of landscape architecture, spatial planning and design, application of plants and other materials, engineering technology and construction management, and expression of written drawings, and have the basic ability to engage in the technical and management work of landscape architecture protection, planning, design, construction, management, education, scientific research, investment and development. Graduates should acquire the following knowledge and abilities: 1. Have high professional ethics and humanistic quality, good professional quality and physical and mental quality, have basic literacy in natural science, humanities, culture and art, and master a foreign language; 2. Understand the history, present situation and development trend of this major; Understand the professional knowledge of architecture, urban and rural planning, ecology, landscape architecture, geology, soil, hydrology, geography, computer application, society, art, management and other disciplines related to this major, and have the ability to integrate multidisciplinary professional knowledge; 3. Master the methods and techniques of field investigation, data analysis and graphic expression of landscape architecture, and have the ability to identify and analyze the present situation of landscape architecture; 4. Master the basic principles and analysis methods of landscape planning and design, and have the basic practical ability of landscape planning, gardening and landscape design; 5. Understand the basic properties and selection principles of garden engineering materials, and master the basic principles and methods of engineering surveying and mapping and engineering drawing; 6. Master the basic knowledge of garden plants and have the basic ability of plant application; 7 understand the basic knowledge of natural and cultural heritage protection, and have the basic ability to engage in the protection of landscape architectural heritage and various natural and cultural landscape forest resources; 8. Understand the laws and regulations, public policies and technical standards related to landscape architecture; 9. Strong communication and coordination, environmental adaptation and teamwork skills. Main subjects: landscape architecture, urban and rural planning, architecture. Core knowledge field: knowledge of landscape architecture planning and design, including landscape architecture protection, planning and design. , constitute the backbone of the field of landscape architecture professional knowledge; The history and theory of landscape architecture, including ancient and modern Chinese and foreign landscape architecture history and theoretical knowledge, has become a theoretical platform for landscape architecture specialty; Landscape architecture technology, including landscape resources, garden plants, garden structure, computer application and other knowledge has become the technical support of landscape architecture specialty; The knowledge of architecture and urban and rural planning, including basic knowledge of architectural design, urban design, environmental art design, urban and rural planning, tourism planning, resources and environmental protection, ecology, horticulture and art, constitutes the expanded knowledge of landscape architecture specialty. Examples of core courses: Example 1: Introduction to Landscape Architecture (34 hours), History of Chinese and Foreign Gardens (5/kloc-0 hours), Architectural History (34 hours), Landscape Architecture Culture and Aesthetics (34 hours), Landscape Resources and Heritage Protection (34 hours), Landscape Recreation (34 hours) and Design Basis (/kl) Principles of urban planning (34 hours), principles of architectural design (34 hours), landscape design (136 hours), detailed planning of landscape plants and applications (68 hours), special design of planting and ecology (68 hours), building mechanics (5 1 hour), building structure and construction (68 hours), and gardens. Example 2: sketch basis (56 hours), drawing basis (64 hours), modeling basis (120 hours), principles of landscape architecture art (48 hours), history of China gardens (24 hours), history of western gardens (24 hours), ecological landscape planning (40 hours), scenic spot planning (24 hours) and landscape. Landscape design of garden plants (80 hours), landscape design (160 hours), landscape design (176 hours), landscape engineering (136 hours). Example 3: Introduction to Landscape Architecture (16 class hours), Landscape Architecture Design Principle (32 class hours), Design Basis (156 class hours), China Landscape Architecture History (32 class hours), Foreign Landscape Architecture History (32 class hours), Garden Plant Foundation (48 class hours), Painting (72 class hours), Landscape Architecture. Urban design, scenic spot planning, etc. ) (* * * * 5 12 class hours), environmental behavior (32 class hours), formal cognition and material experiment (16 class hours), landscape engineering (48 class hours), plant arrangement (32 class hours), urban design theory and method (32 class hours), urban green space system planning and design (32 class hours) Practice includes cognitive practice, course practice, production practice and graduation practice. The design includes curriculum design and graduation design (thesis). Main professional experiments: outdoor building and natural environment simulation, model making, GIS, etc. Length of study: five years/four years. Degree awarded: Bachelor of Engineering or Bachelor of Arts.
Professional ability requirements
Professional ability requirements
The main contents of professional teaching
The main contents of professional teaching
Landscape design, landscape ecology, landscape design, landscape comprehensive studio, preliminary architecture, urban landscape planning and design, garden plant foundation, landscape engineering, Chinese and foreign urban construction history and urban planning and design principles train the following professional directions: planning and design, landscape design, landscape engineering technology.
Major (skill) direction
Major (skill) direction
Garden and tourism enterprises: garden planning, garden construction, scenic spot construction and landscape design; Landscape protection and urban landscape design.
Example of vocational qualification certificate
Example of vocational qualification certificate
Examples of continuing learning majors
Employment direction
Employment direction
In modern times, due to the high degree of industrialization, modernization and rapid population growth, all countries in the world are facing a very serious problem: urban explosion, the destruction of natural environment and natural and artificial environment ecosystems. For the long-term health, happiness and happiness of all mankind, human beings must live in harmony with their living environment and make wise use of natural resources; In the future of human society, due to the rapid growth of population and the serious threat to the growing demand for natural resources, it is still necessary to keep the living environment from being destroyed and natural resources from being wasted in this grim situation. That requires a kind of special new knowledge, new technology and new experience closely related to the natural system, natural evolution process and the development of human society. This is the core of landscape architecture specialty-green biosystems engineering of urban environment and landscape art. Therefore, landscape architecture specialty is still a hot specialty in all countries of the world.
With the continuous improvement of people's quality of life and living standards, greening and ecological environment have become new pursuits. Not only do real estate development enterprises compete to play "green card", "landscape card" and "ecological environment card" in the market competition, but some enterprises and institutions also pay more and more attention to environmental landscape design, making it "harmonious with the urban environment and comfortable for employees and customers". Nowadays, the urbanization of the world and the rise of flower industry have promoted the development of landscape architecture. Landscape architecture is also a major to cultivate talents who can meet the requirements of future urban environment beautification and flower industry development. With the development of economy and the improvement of people's requirements for spiritual life, especially after China's entry into WTO, there is an increasing demand for such talents. The society urgently needs a large number of excellent landscape professionals.
Corresponding occupation (post)
Corresponding occupation (post)
Other information:
Landscape architecture majors cultivate applied talents with all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique and beauty, firm political belief, solid foundation, wide knowledge, high professional quality and strong practical ability. Knowledge of landscape planning and design, urban planning and design, scenic spots and all kinds of urban green space planning and design can be engaged in planning, design, construction and management in urban construction, landscape architecture and other departments. Landscape architecture is an industry and discipline that comprehensively uses scientific and artistic means to create a beautiful outdoor living environment for human beings. It is a comprehensive discipline that focuses on "biology and ecology" and combines with other non-biological disciplines (such as civil engineering, architecture and urban planning), philosophy, history, literature and art. The undergraduate majors of architecture are: architecture, urban and rural planning and landscape architecture.