(Original link /s/OkuvvIodzIm-xdXQaw2_Nw)
People who want to study or are studying for a doctorate should be most worried that the doctorate will not graduate smoothly. Although the standard academic system for doctors in China is 3 or 4 years, the actual situation is that most people graduate in 5-6 years, and what's more, 18 has not graduated, and finally they can only be expelled from the school.
Why is it so difficult to graduate from China? Let's learn about it from the aspects of papers, tutors, English and personal factors.
As we all know, different universities in China have different requirements for doctoral graduation. Take Guangxi University (2 1 1 college) as an example.
Ask for 2 SCI articles. I don't know how many heroes have been stumped by this request alone.
The publication of periodicals has to go through the process of selecting periodicals, adjusting layout, preparing materials, revising and paying fees ... The whole process takes more than one year (excluding the time of writing papers in the early stage), and most importantly, whether your articles can be published is still a question! ! !
Therefore, some tutors find another way to study abroad, and some foreign schools don't even publish periodicals and can graduate without writing papers! I don't know what this school is like. There should be no school or unit willing to accept it after returning to China. Just like doctors don't know what HowNet is. Can he be called a doctor?
Although many people are studying for doctoral degrees, they can't just pursue "graduation" because "graduation" does not mean "recognition". I have worked hard to spend money and time, but I can't stand the repeated questioning of the recruiting unit.
Second, the mentor factor.
There will be some subsidies for doctors, some of which are state subsidies and some are subsidies given by tutors. In addition to imparting professional knowledge to you, tutors are more important to pull topics, draw money, guide teams to engage in scientific research and arrange tasks ... Doctoral students are undoubtedly the best "migrant workers" because they can withstand pressure and produce results, so this is why many doctoral students call tutors "bosses".
If a doctor wants to graduate, he needs to meet three conditions (or requirements): school, college/discipline and tutor. Generally speaking, the difficulty is increasing step by step. Even the doctoral school in Tsinghua University has very low requirements and even gave up the requirement of publishing papers before.
In such a big environment, some tutors will inevitably publish more papers in order to make doctoral students work more in teams, improve graduation conditions and postpone their graduation.
According to the "National Doctor Leaving School Survey" in the "Feedback Survey of Postgraduate Training Quality" in 20 17,
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We may be able to see some clues from the successive suicides of doctoral students:
Dr. Liu from China University of Science and Technology 20 19, Dr. Yang from Anjiao University 20 18, and Master of Ceramics from Wuhan University of Technology 20 18. ...
Of course, some universities do not respect the requirements of doctoral training, and only pursue quantity, not quality. 1 It's another matter for a doctoral tutor to take a dozen or even dozens of students.
Third, English.
English has also made many heroes bow to their knees, especially teachers over the age of 38, who are discouraged and don't know how much their hair has fallen. These teachers have worked in teaching or administrative positions for many years, and have forgotten all about English, and their learning ability is not as good as that of young people, but they need to improve their academic qualifications because of their work. Every school has similar English requirements for doctoral graduation.
Different foreign schools have different requirements for students' graduation English. General graduate students require at least IELTS 5.5. Of course, some schools consider the actual situation of students' English.
Doctor is the highest academic qualification at present, so it is conceivable that studying is not that easy. Literature reading alone requires more than 200 articles, and the papers are about 8-65438+ 10,000 words, which requires experiments and research ... If you don't think about it in the early stage and want to get a diploma, it won't work in any school, and even some "graduated" schools will not lower the basic requirements for doctors.
Every country's Ministry of Education has a minimum basic requirement for doctoral graduation. On this basis, some famous schools will raise their requirements independently and improve the quality of graduates.
In addition, some schools have been playing the sideline for the smooth graduation of students, and these graduates will inevitably have some academic events, which will not only hinder the students' own future, but also have a bad reputation of the school, which will naturally become the focus of the Ministry of Education.
To sum up, it is very important to study for a doctorate, whether at home or abroad.
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