The origin of Mei Dan. ※
The word "obsequiousness" first appeared in modern Japanese literature, which is another literary writing style opposite to naturalistic literature: obsequiousness. The original intention of the aestheticism school is to "reverse the naturalism that exposes the ugly side of human nature, want to find out the functional beauty, and indulge in the pursuit of literary significance." This is the origin of the word beauty. TANBI is pronounced in Japanese, which means "aestheticism and romanticism". For example, aestheticism is romanticism. Indulge in beauty, indulge in beauty, and explain in detail that it is "the most flawless beauty that contains all good things and can make people move." Such an explanation can let outsiders quickly grasp the essence of beauty. Later, the word was somehow used by Japanese cartoonists in BL(boy's love) comics, and it was extended to refer to the love feelings between all beautiful men and men who did not involve reproduction, and finally developed into one of the synonyms of gay comics. As a genre, it was popular in Japanese literary circles as early as 1930s and 1940s, and was regarded as a branch of romanticism, which influenced many novelists, including Yukio Mishima, the master of Japanese literature. However, after the 1960s, the word gradually broke away from its original meaning and became the general name of a derivative product in comics, which is what we call "BL" today, an anime (novel) work describing the love between men and women.
With the increasing popularity of Tammy, YAOI, BL and other names, there may not be much difference for most people who like this, but in fact, each word represents a complete era, which supports the reproduction of such works and is strictly distinguished from gay literature in real life. Yes, in essence, BL is still a branch of girls' comics that is purely from the hands of women and only serves women. And how did such a complete and huge branch develop and then grow? Throughout the development history of BL comics, we may only get a history of female consciousness that is not romantic. ...
Indulge in beauty-cruel beauty, an unreachable destination.
In the mid-20th century, to be precise, around 1963, the new manga developed in Japan for more than 10 years finally had a real branch of girl manga.
Different from girls' works drawn by male writers and works created by a few women, women's cartoons, which have always been attached to men's cartoons, have taken real steps. Primary schools, heart-to-heart clubs and Ying Ji clubs have successively launched their own special issues or other booklets of girls' cartoons. Then in the years after Showa 4 1 (1966), young cartoonists who were later called "the twenty-four years of Showa" appeared one after another.
The so-called Showa 24-year group is a general term for famous girl cartoonists born around the 24th year of Showa (1949). After nearly 20 years of edification and experience of new comics, these talented women who love comics finally came to the world. Among them are Riyoko Ikeda, Miuchi Suzue, Igarashi Yumiko and other orthodox girl cartoonists, as well as Moto Hagio, Keiko Takemiya, Ryouko Yamagishi and other ancestors who set foot in the "BL" field. Of course, at that time, such works were called "seeking beauty" or "juvenile love".
At that time, there was no special BL publication in Japan, and such works were serialized in ordinary girl comic magazines. The theme of the story is all "non-native and non-contemporary", and the protagonists are all teenagers of 15- 18, almost all of which are tragedies. Perhaps because of the age of birth, after the war, defeated Japan has been committed to economic recovery, but the cloud of war still lingers overhead. At that time, women were still in a low position for more than a hundred years, and their economy and ability were dependent on men. As a result, an indescribable "sense of suffocation" hangs over all women. If it is an ordinary girl cartoon, this feeling will become the motivation to rise up and make the work full of masculinity and toughness. In the field of beauty, these show its true colors, cruelty, contradiction and despair of reality.
Replacing the "female" who should have appeared with an unusually beautiful teenager greatly intensified the contradictions in the story and made the emotional conflict difficult to see. The characters themselves are often treated cruelly and irrationally. However, the body of teenagers without obvious secondary sexual characteristics has unexpectedly increased their aesthetic feeling, and because of various factors, they can strengthen and increase transgender "love". All kinds of superposition have produced irresistible tragic beauty.
June, sharp, cruel and romantic ... this is the characteristic of the whole "juvenile love" era. It may have converged at first and can be expressed in a more subtle way. However, after nearly 10 years of development, around 1976, Mr. Takemiya the Poem of the Wind and the Wood. Moreover, the young cartoonists at that time were not so hasty as they are now, and often used their lifelong enthusiasm and efforts to create, so almost every work can reach a near-perfect level, and today it is no less wonderful to read.
In this way, riding the wind of the times, a dreamlike golden age has arrived. There's nothing you can't see, nothing you can't look good at. Only if you can stand the difference in strength can you really bring the style of "beauty" to the extreme. However, the golden age was too short, which came to an abrupt end after the serialization of two works, 1984, and entered the next era ahead of time driven by another trend. ...
The historical development of beauty ※
Japanese people will have a kind of desperate survivor temperament more or less, so they have brewed a cultural essence-"beauty". The word "burn" is not like burning tea. As long as you gently burn the litchi seeds to the water temperature of 80°C, you can burn the "Tan Mei" in the flame of Shuo Shi. Therefore, the common manifestations of Tan Mei are suicide and death, and the highest performance is the love for corpses. For example, Yayoi Kusama, a writer of "Tan Mei" school, has such a sentence in her "Acacia": "My wife is dead. This way of pushing beauty to a dead end and indulging in despair of beauty is almost deeply rooted in people's hearts under the guidance of Japanese literati in previous dynasties, so Japanese movies are also shrouded in a kind of beauty obsessed with beauty.
As for why Mei Dan finally evolved into a synonym for BL (Boys' Love), it seems that we should start with the changes of Japanese girls' cartoons in the 1970s after the war. At that time, the rise of anti-mainstream culture forced him to seek changes in content and thought, and launched a special book with new people as the main creative force. Ryouko Yamagishi's A World of Two in the White House, a similar experimental work, was also released at that time.
Later, it should be Keiko Beowulf of the primary school museum who painted the poem of Fengmu. At that time, she and two other people, known as the "hot" trio (not the one in South Korea) set off a new wave of girl cartoons in 73-75, and the influence at that time was also quite great ~ ~ At this point, cartoons expressing same-sex love began to develop, spread and grow, and gradually became Japanese cartoons.
Because the emotional stories about the same sex drawn by cartoonists at that time were mostly beautiful and romantic emotional descriptions, which were linked with the word "beauty" and gradually developed into its proper nouns.
Why are there beautiful women?
It's hard for us to imagine that a person who doesn't have enough to eat would like to indulge in beauty. From the perspective of human evolution, the reason why people have beauty is to survive. Aesthetic feeling enables human beings to seek advantages and avoid disadvantages, and it is an accelerator on the long road of human evolution. When people no longer run around all day to fill their stomachs, the aesthetic feeling for survival gradually becomes a demand divorced from material interests, a demand for beauty purely for beauty, and the enjoyment of beauty has pushed this demand to the extreme. Imperfection in reality has prompted some people to turn to the virtual world of words and comics, where everything is perfect in the end, and as an author obsessed with beauty, he finally has the ability to create perfection.
Tan Mei and BL (Boy's Love). ※
Is BL gay?
BL looks gay, but it's not gay, even contrary to what outsiders think! BL's main audience is women, not gay men. Women love to look at beautiful men and indulge in lingering sadness, which is entirely out of women's own nature, which is no different from men's love to look at beautiful women.
What's the difference between Tammy and BL?
BL is indeed a very important and major aesthetic school, and in many cases they can even be used interchangeably. However, indulging in beauty also includes martial arts, fantasy, suspense reasoning and modern history ... In fact, everything that can give readers pure beauty enjoyment is a theme of indulging in beauty. So BL is just a part of beauty. It is extremely beautiful to draw a paragraph of text or a painting with words or strokes. When it reaches the aesthetic realm, it is called beauty. Here's a sentence to illustrate-
Ordinary writing: He was drinking cold beer, but he accidentally spilled some wine from his big mouth. He quickly stuck out his tongue and licked it.
How to write: he drank the cold orange liquid, but accidentally spilled some residual juice from his half-opened thin lips. He spit out his red tongue and licked it.
Note: Beautifulness applies not only to BL, but also to general situations. It was a general term for aestheticism centuries ago. But now, after it spread from Japan to Taiwan Province Province, everyone seems to regard it as a synonym for BL. In fact, it is synonymous with BL in Japanese JUNE, which is completely different from the aestheticism of Chinese characters.
The development of China. ※
Indulge in comics and novels
Most of Chinese mainland's earliest works are Japanese comic books. Subsequently, many China writers created a large number of novels about beauty. In China's early novels about beauty addiction, most of them were fan fiction, which led to female beauty lovers being mistakenly called "fans". In fact, there is no necessary connection between the novels about beauty and fan fiction. Mei Dan's works are controversial in China because they highlight homosexuality, and some of them also contain descriptions of abnormal sexual orientation such as "sexual abuse" or "pedophilia".
Tan Mei comics first entered Chinese mainland in 9 1 and 92. During this period, most of the works indulged in beauty were subtle, such as CLAMP's Trilogy of Destiny-Sacred Stories and Legends, Babylon in Tokyo and X-War. These three works are all the rage with their gorgeous painting style and winding and touching story lines. BL in CLAMP's works is always subtle, and there are not many intimate pictures in the works themselves, but people always find the existence of a relationship inadvertently. For example, the emotional entanglement between King China and Indra in Legend of Heaven has never been clearly drawn by the clips in the real story, but it has been lightly touched by obscure pictures in foreign stories, but this simplicity sometimes gives people a deeper impression. Speaking of CLAMP's cartoons, I'm afraid people are familiar with Babylonia in Tokyo and TB-X, and there is a pair of cartoons running through them, that is, Sakurazuka Seishiro and Subaru Sumeragi. The sad stories of the two of them have been well known and earned the tears of countless women of the same age.
At about 1994, pure caricatures obsessed with beauty began to appear in the market. What I have to mention here is an American classic-Desperate Love (Ozaki South). It is no exaggeration to call Lovely Love a classic of beauty. Even many people who are not beauty lovers have seen lovely love, and its influence is unparalleled. There is no doubt that the two protagonists in "Unexpected Love"-Akihito and Quan Tuoren-are also considered as one of the most classic beauty groups. Now many fans still regard Desperate Love as excellent material for fan fiction, and quite a few fans are writing Desperate Love. I believe most people are familiar with the story of Desperate Love. Among them, the belief in the desperate and even destructive fanatical love of the whole pioneer is completely different from the implicit love of Shinshiro and Liu Zan in "Tokyo Babylon", which is a major feature and a major selling point. The sequel to Dearest Love is bronze (that is, "bronze"), which has been written and sold in many bookstores. You can go and have a look if you are interested. There are some scenes of H, (H refers to the description of sex and eroticism. In addition, it is bloody. If you can't accept it, please consider it carefully.
At the same time that Desperate Love appeared, many warm and beautiful cartoons appeared, among which the works such as Close Lover of Handsome Man (Maki Hashiba), Young Mild Love (Miyuki Abe) and Diary of a Slightly Worried Teenager (Miyuki Abe) are famous. The plot of this kind of cartoon is warm and touching, and H is pure. The protagonists are mostly high school students or white-collar workers. But now many of them can't be bought or seen in stores, so we need to look for them patiently. In the next few years, Tammy's works just existed in the counter of the bookstore. Warm cartoons have always occupied a place in Chinese mainland's cartoon market. Even though some of Chinese mainland's original literary works are warm novels, they can be said to be influenced by these cartoons.
Since 1997, Tan Mei's novels have entered the mainland. At first, because of Desperate Love, all novels about beauty were labeled as "Ozaki Men", and it was difficult to distinguish between true and false, good and bad. A large number of novels are dazzling. In fact, the original authors of many novels are very famous. Anyway, from then on, we began to contact another form of beauty besides comics-novels. There are many classic works in Mei Dan's novels, such as The Gap in the Wedge (Keiko's Shande), Seeing the Symphony Orchestra of Fuji (Autumn Moon), Miracle of Fire (Sangyuan Shuicai) and so on. The excellent Chinese works we can see now are far from the Garden of Eden (many of them are pirated and haven't finished reading). The Gap in the Wedge and Fuji Symphony Orchestra have not yet been published in Chinese, but both works have VCD. Yan has 40 volumes of novels and experiences, but due to authorization problems, not all of them have been translated online. There are only two Chinese translations of Chinese mainland, animation 13 and OVA3, and there are only four volumes of comics. The ending is very sad (people who can't bear it psychologically are all mistaken, laughing. )
1999, the development of the mainland to the United States reached a climax. Tan Mei comic monthly "Tan Mei Season" (edited by AYA) was published. This is Tan Mei's first monthly magazine, which introduces Tan Mei's cartoons and novels in detail. At the same time, comic books on the market are published at an alarming rate. Many cartoons published at this time are masterpieces of famous artists, with excellent story lines and painting styles. (Some of them have higher H degrees), such as The Lover Always Knocks at the Door Three Times (Morning Fog), Love Mode (Water Control), The Last Generation of Diablo (Panasonic Zi Rong) and other excellent works. Among them, the works of male authors are the most famous: The Pleasure Equation (red clover Shuang Ye sunflower) and The Passion of Love (Kodaka Kazuma). Many of these works are worth seeing.
There are many good-looking VCDs on the market, such as Favorite-Bronze, Night on Fire, Pleasure Equation, Fish Escaping from the Net, etc. These VCDs have beautiful pictures and excellent sound quality. But most of these VCDs are pirated, so some of them are not of the best quality. In addition, there are many drama CDs with beautiful animations, but because they are Japanese soundtracks, they can't understand without Japanese foundation.
From June, 5438 to October, 2008 10, the new film Black Deacon, written by Toboso Yana, was loved by many readers for its gorgeous painting style and fascinating story, which can be compared with the Great God pliers. Moreover, the ambiguous story of Charles and Sebas was supported by the same woman (and also supported by other CP), which was widely circulated among the same woman and quickly became popular, and was praised as a classic.
Mei Dan website ※
At the same time, because of the rapid development of the network, a large number of websites came into being. Many websites have beauty columns. These websites have a group of excellent domestic original and fan authors. Having said that, I have to mention "Fan", which is a form of re-creating the works that readers like. More and more fan fiction wrote Slam Dunk and Galaxy the legend of heroes. (Because these two works are mainly male characters), you can see many beautiful works on the above website. In these websites, you can publish your own works, consult information about beauty and get the latest beauty information.
The appearance of Mei Dan website has greatly promoted the development of Tan Biwen in mainland China. Many beauty lovers have published their works through this channel, including many excellent works. In particular, Chinese mainland's charcoal literature is different from Japan's charcoal literature. Many original authors' works are set in ancient China and have the charm of China's traditional literature, instead of taking high school campus or office romance as the background like Japanese beauty novels. In addition, some writers with considerable literary skills have created Tanbi literature that is biased towards stream of consciousness, which is different from Japanese Tanbi literature that focuses on story description. The original writers of Chinese mainland's novels about seeking beauty did not blindly imitate Japanese novels about seeking beauty, but created their own characteristic talk literature. It should be said that only at this time can we really have our own beautiful mainland culture. Entering the 2 1 century, the beauty development of the mainland will also enter a new starting point. The rapid development of information and the publication of a large number of excellent works have created more beauty lovers.
The famous ones are: Lucifer; Jinjiang netizens exchange beautiful plates; One-way street; Autumn house; Intermediate color; In the moonlight; BE-BOY(BB)； Abbreviation); Medan Chinese Network; Liancheng is beautiful; Gentle SM me; Animation field; Legends of the gods; Rotten landscape; Fresh net.
Mei Dan magazine. ※
At present, the magazines on sale in the market include Beauty Season, adonis and Beauty Collection, as well as domestic original Tian Fei and Xuan. The early "foreign land" and "zero point" have been suspended. There is a beauty magazine BEXBOY GOLD in Japan. There are also WINGS Wings in China (just out).
Nowadays, it seems that these magazines can't be sold on the shelves in many places, and the same girls have to negotiate with the bookstore owner themselves. You can make an appointment!
June 5438+October 2009 10 The cover of the new magazine "pineapple Chronicle" (as if it had not been published yet) is pure romance. . (I want to buy = =)
Tian Fei was temporarily suspended due to the rectification of the public security department. Let's pray that it will be published again.
At present, The Story of Pineapple has been published, which is published by an animation magazine, that is, the cover of the East-West Animation Society is a CD and novel with pure romance, which is very valuable.
WINGS Wing has been closed due to parents' complaints.
Exoticism is a very good book, but it has been closed. Persevering parents can scour night markets and second-hand bookstores, so I found more than 20 books.
However, I think China's best, most beautiful and greatest book belongs to "gobbledygook".
09.3' s 80 1 Bienv was also published, and now there are only 80 1 Bienv and pineapple chronicle on the market. I hope it won't stop.
More famous novels about beauty. ※
Song Ying's "Xie Xiang" is a real masterpiece in the beauty industry and an immortal classic. Love and time blend with each other, composing an eternal and touching love story. Warm and beautiful writing is the pain that goes deep into the bone marrow. It is not abuse, and the ending is not BE, but it is even more tearful than thousands of abusive articles.
Xiao Huahua's Autumn Water and the Sky is a touching love story in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period. Across half a century, men are home and country, and the choice of home, country and love makes people cry. "This is where I was born and grew up. I was born in my hometown, grew up in my hometown, and will die in my hometown. "
The Poem of David by Lemmon, a representative of American literature in World War II, vividly shows the European style with his history of the Soviet Union and the Soviet-German war, but it is suggested that pro-German children do not have to read it. .......
Swan Sonata By: If Earl E is going to World War II, how can he not mention Earl E's Swan Sonata? This is a story between the Nazis and the count. The plot is touching and the characters are full. Both protagonists are charming real men in charge. One of the classic lines: Charlotte, am I a person who dares to admit love? Very impressive. There are also midnight sunflower, Satan's dance, and 30% yarn dance, all of which are quite classic.
Most of the earl's works have no long description of sex, but the description of human nature and emotional details has become the key to impress readers. When the count wants to make the reader feel sad with words, the reader will really feel overwhelmed, such as the end of Satan's Dance. Only really good works can achieve this effect, and he did.
Qin Ni's Phantom of the Wind, the novel closest to the masterpiece of the Department of History, is very popular among European risk controllers. ......
Ji Long's "Zheng Chuan-Broken City" shows how a country hollowed out by corruption is slowly dying, and how another rising dynasty is earth-shaking. Corruption leads to national subjugation. Only destruction can save the country you love and the people you love.
Night spring is degraded by the fat man's humanity. The attraction and magnetic pole in the beauty industry can be trapped in it at a glance. It is also a ten thousand-year pit that can't be turned over after jumping. It's not over yet.
Look at Zhu's The Pope of Steel and Metal. Classic, touching and good article. And "falling into a complicated city"
"Phoenix in Nine Days" rides the wind and crosses the mountain.
The Cold Trilogy and all other works of Kimhara Yinse are representatives of contemporary Japanese.
Apple, SM's "Star Love", the front is very H, don't watch if your heart is bad.
Bound by lemon flames. It is a super classic in the beauty industry, which was made by Mr. Lemon. It can be described by more than two words of classic. The story is cruel, but the plot is absolutely wonderful. I seldom come across novels that can keep me awake.
If you like Beijing children's literature, you might as well give it a try.
Two-way (on the way home, different routes take Lan Lin's winding path and the other side is from July 7th). The two-way four-part series can be described as the mainstay of the American world and is widely praised. The protagonist Lv Fengcheng Chen Yi is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, and many classic excerpts in the text have touched a generation of readers. It is the representative of Lan Lin style.
Ten years of dark night streamer. This masterpiece, which is close to gay literature, is regarded as the mainstay of the beauty industry and has made important contributions to the development of the beauty industry. In the foreign relations of the American world, the positive image of American literature has been established. A rare article that has never been heard of and discussed.
How to see a floating life without dreams? At that time, it was the first red article in the American world, with unprecedented pomp. I don't need to repeat it here. People who haven't gone through the heyday of beauty can't understand that atmosphere anyway. In addition, Changfeng Wan Li is very classic, and the two men inside are very attractive people. I can't put it down.
Shui Yuehua Drunk in the World of mortals. Shimizu's masterpiece of American literature. It is not easy to become a classic without H, and this article can definitely stand the scrutiny of the most critical readers. The most beautiful words and touching stories are just like a beautiful handicraft. The masterpiece of Shui Yue Hua.
Qian Qian Chihiro's "It was just melancholy at that time". Tragic masterpiece. The widely acclaimed happy ending makes it a classic in tragedy. This article once called the author 1 stepmother.
Qing Xuan. Classic tragedy. And the ending is extremely exciting and moving, comparable to "Just the discomfort at that time".
Don't move, bat, hell, the phoenix is in nine days, and it was blown by the wind yesterday. Everyone should know the classic in the novel Phoenix in Nine Days. Yesterday's masterpiece. Superb writing skills and vivid and concise language will make this novel shine even in the distant future.
Milo /Mirror can be said to be a writer obsessed with beauty, with a wide range of subjects, beautiful and gorgeous writing and full of tension. Her description of H is even more impressive, beautiful and romantic, but erotic, and her works can interpret the word beauty.
Archer /tetsu82' s works, such as HBL series, father and son, entanglement, etc. , widely loved by women of the same age, created a wave of sports novels, with delicate descriptions and vivid characters, which are very good works.
Raven and If You Feel Unhappy are in danger.
Note: "Raven" has been made into an AVG game with beautiful pictures, and it has always been the top grade in one of the few American-obsessed games in China.
"Absolute" from midnight to deep blue.