To write an investigation report, we must first know what the format of the investigation report is. The following is the format and requirements of the investigation report I compiled for you. Welcome to reading.
Format and requirements of investigation report 1, article title
The title of the article should be concise and appropriate, which can summarize the content of the article, generally no more than 20 words.
2. Signature of the author
The author should sign with his real name. If it is a mass author, you can mark it in the footer of the first page.
3. Summary
The main contents and viewpoints of the paper should be objectively summarized, and the length should not exceed 200 words.
4. Keywords
Keywords are words or phrases that reflect the theme of the paper and have retrieval value. Generally 3~6.
5. Introduction to the author
The author's brief introduction is the name, date of birth, gender, hospital (department, institute) and major of the main author, which is placed in the footer of the first page of the article.
6. Text
The text is the main part of the research report, not less than 4000 words (not including the basic situation of the research). Put forward, analyze and solve problems according to the basic situation of the village investigation. The content of the research report is divided into four parts: introduction to the basic situation of the research, investigation and analysis, thinking and suggestions, and family cases of farmers (not less than one).
Step 7 take notes
The title and the author's comments are placed at the bottom of the home page. The notes of specific contents in the text are placed at the bottom of the current page (footnote), and sorted separately with 1, 2,3 ... each page is based on the order in which they appear in the paper.
8. Reference
At the end of the text, the description format of the main references is as follows:
Works: Marking sequence: person in charge/document name/publisher/publication time/page number.
Example: Zhao: Recalling the Past in the Literary World, Beixin Bookstore, 1948, p. 43.
Periodical: Annotation order: person in charge/document name/periodical name/year (or volume and publication year).
E.g. He Lingxiu: Read Gu Cheng's History of Nanming, China History Research No.3, 1998.
Dissertations, conference papers, etc. : Marking sequence: person in charge/document title/paper nature/place or school/document formation time/page number.
Example: Fang Mingdong: Research on Luo Longji's Political Thought (1913-1949), Ph.D. Thesis of History Department of Beijing Normal University, 2000, p. 67.
9. Font and font size
Title: The Bold Fourth Center
Author's name: Songti No.4 Middle School
Abstract: Key words and references: Songzixiao No.4 is bold.
Abstract: Key words and contents of reference: Song Sports School No.4.
Author's brief introduction and comments: Song Xiao Wu is so bold.
Author's brief introduction and annotation content: Song Ti Xiao Wu.
Text: Songzixiao No.4
It is of great practical significance and strategic significance for sustainable development to comprehensively explore the construction of China's statistical survey network for national survey institutions to carry out sampling surveys smoothly. This paper aims to explore the way out and countermeasures for the construction of investigation network of national investigation institutions through the exploration of the construction of investigation network of Shaanxi investigation team system.
First, the problems existing in the implementation of statistical investigation by national investigation institutions.
Since the establishment of investigation teams at all levels of the National Bureau of Statistics, on the basis of the original investigation business, sampling surveys of service industry and catering industry below designated size, as well as sampling surveys of fixed assets investment in construction, property management and intermediary services above designated size are being planned. With the gradual expansion of business scope and the increase of business volume, the internal and external factors that restrict the investigation work have not changed much and improved, and the difficulty of the investigation work has doubled. Specific performance in the following points:
(1) The network construction of the original three investigation teams is uneven.
Before the establishment of investigation teams at all levels of the National Bureau of Statistics, rural investigation networks were formed with counties as the axis, urban investigation networks were formed with a few central cities and a few cities and counties as the axis, and enterprise investigation networks were formed with central cities as the axis. After the merger, the investigation team built a team network around cities and counties (cities, districts), and the county-level investigation network contracted and the municipal-level investigation network expanded, forming a "one expansion and one contraction" investigation network system. The consumer price survey of urban and rural households and residents connected to the end of the survey network basically follows the original survey network system. During the implementation of the survey, full-time investigators and auxiliary investigators hired households to collect data in the village; Other sampling surveys, such as industries below scale, require local statistical departments to be responsible for organizing and implementing surveys. Sample survey enterprises such as industries and service industries below the scale are widely distributed, with poor statistical basis and poor cooperation of enterprise legal persons, which makes the survey difficult. In particular, the village-based cluster survey enterprises have low quality of personnel, backward management methods, poor information channels and great difficulty in investigation. Under the trust of local statistics bureau, it is quite difficult to build a network due to factors such as cost and equipment. The ability of the national investigation team to collect data directly is in a weak position in the investigation of the whole village.
(2) The establishment of the investigation network environment needs to be improved.
1, the external environment is not ideal. At present, after the provincial (city, district) governments put forward the assessment of the work of local governments and departments, local statistical departments seized the opportunity and set up local investigation institutions one after another, using sound county, township and village organizations to organize data collection by administrative means, and successively carried out sampling surveys on the income of urban and rural residents. The frequency and scale of the survey overlap with the national survey points. In the current specific environment of our country, there are different views on the way of sampling survey conducted by the national investigation team and the management channel of statistical resources survey.
2. The internal environment is poor. First, the existing investigation team mechanism is inflexible and its knowledge is aging; Second, there are few people, and the tasks undertaken are biased. After the establishment of the county investigation team, there are only 7-8 people, which is half of the staff of the county statistics bureau. Judging from its administrative functions, it is conceivable that it is under pressure to undertake various sampling investigation tasks newly assigned by the original three investigation teams and the National Bureau of Statistics. Third, the statistical market environment is complex. Affected by the interests of the market economy, the degree of cooperation of the respondents is poor, and the phenomenon that the respondents do not cooperate with the investigation often appears. Fourth, there are few investigation sites, which makes it more difficult to complete all investigation tasks in an all-round way. Take Shaanxi as an example. There are 35 county-level investigation teams and 10 municipal investigation teams in Shaanxi. The survey network only covers 38% of the whole province 1 1 urban area and 107 counties and cities, that is, just over one third, while the survey sample covers the whole province 1 1. Therefore, when organizing various investigation activities, the difficulties encountered are obvious because of the imperfect investigation network.
Second, the opportunity to establish a national survey network.
At present, although there are many unfavorable factors in establishing and perfecting the investigation network, the national investigation team is also facing a rare opportunity to build the network.
(A) Party committees and governments at all levels of demand for statistical survey information has brought new opportunities for network construction.
1. According to the principle of division of labor between the Bureau of Statistics and the investigation team by the National Bureau of Statistics, the Bureau of Statistics focuses on comprehensive statistics and the investigation team focuses on sampling surveys. This division of labor is clear. Statistically, China implements a statistical management system that combines comprehensive statistics with sampling surveys and key surveys. Two different statistical investigation methods have greatly expanded the field of statistical investigation, greatly met the needs of macro-decision-making of party and government leaders at all levels, and created opportunities for the simultaneous development of statistical investigation; Secondly, with the development of China's market economy, it provides a basic orientation for the division of statistical investigation business. The National Bureau of Statistics entrusted the investigation team with the sampling investigation in the fields of agricultural products production, consumer goods, industrial production below scale, investment and construction of fixed assets above designated size, property, intermediary, wholesale and retail catering below designated size, and service industries in some industries. These fields are just new fields that are difficult to be comprehensively counted and involve a wide range, and they are also important achievements of the development of market economy. They are very important for party and government leaders and relevant decision-making departments to study market economy issues and make correct decisions, but they are not perfect. Therefore, we must solve the network problem of collecting survey data based on the concept that statistics is service. Only when the survey network is sound and the channels for collecting data are smooth can data be collected comprehensively, timely and accurately, which is a rare opportunity to build a network. Third, with the strengthening of the assessment of social and economic development indicators by party committees and governments at all levels, the statistical work environment will be comprehensively improved, and the sampling survey environment will be further improved. All these have brought new hope for establishing and perfecting the statistical investigation network.
2. Establish a large-scale investigation network system in villagers' committees and sub-district offices.
Shaanxi has 28,857 village committees, 167 sub-district offices, 677 township governments and 903 township governments. According to the population, there are about 860 village committees. If the relationship between economic activities and population is considered, the villagers' committees and all sub-district offices with more than 1500 people should set up investigation workstations. Considering the need for municipal teams to serve local governments and build networks, Shaanxi needs to set up1.40,000-1.50,000 investigation workstations and employ investigators under the leadership of the investigation workstations. The investigation workstation is responsible for the business and investigation data of hiring investigators. The establishment of investigation workstations in village committees and sub-district offices requires the strong support of people's governments at all levels, which should be regarded as government actions and can only be implemented after the government issues a document for approval. The funds needed to establish the investigation network should be shared by the central finance and local finance.
3. Directory survey enterprises and enterprises above designated size insist on online direct reporting.
Directory survey enterprises and enterprises above designated size have standardized management, strong statistical foundation, strong statistical power, strong statistical awareness and advanced statistical means. Make full use of the advantages of the national survey network and expand the scope of online direct reporting to directory enterprises and enterprises above designated size, which will not only reduce the burden on enterprises, but also reduce the reporting burden of the investigation team system. At present, the investigation team has the hardware conditions for direct reporting on the Internet. The National Bureau of Statistics should give strong support in software and other conditions, including document arrangement, system revision, program development and personnel training. Let enterprises get out of the complicated paper reports, and more importantly, improve the timeliness and accuracy of the reports.
It is imperative to investigate the market environment through statistics.
The National Bureau of Statistics should formulate relevant measures to straighten out the relationship between the state and local governments, including the division of business, the division of investigation fields, and the management of providing information to the outside world. It is imperative to reasonably determine their respective statistical investigation fields, expand the scope of municipal investigation teams serving local governments, promote the prosperity and development of national investigation teams and local statistical departments, and effectively manage the statistical market environment. It can also be seen from the sampling survey of the investigation team that the survey data can hardly meet the needs of accounting gdp growth and studying hot issues in the economic field at the same time, and some survey data can not be divided into industries and groups, making it difficult to win their own development. According to comprehensive statistics, local teams carry out sampling surveys and national teams carry out sampling surveys, which will inevitably form a multi-track operation situation. Leading to the difficulty of statistical reform. This problem should be included in the important agenda of statistical reform and solved by modifying the statistical law.
(2) Give full play to the advantages of the national statistical survey system and the local statistical system, realize the complementarity of statistical information in regional survey statistics, and serve the decision-making of party and government leaders at all levels.
It is an important task for local statistical agencies and national investigation agencies to comprehensively, timely and accurately reflect the current situation of regional social and economic development, which is determined by China's economic operation system. Comparatively speaking, the statistical system has a good foundation and a sound network, which is an important channel for government decision-making resources. The investigation information provided by the investigation team system is also an indispensable part of the decision-making of the government system, but some important information is not representative and has no right to speak in the decision-making of the city and county party committees and government systems. It is faced with some difficult fields of comprehensive statistics, such as urban and rural residents' income, prices, industries below designated size, wholesale and retail catering below designated size, some service industries, farmers' housing construction, property management, social intermediary services and other statistical fields. It involves a large amount of statistics, many statistical varieties and many product specifications, so it is difficult to make comprehensive statistics. However, the implementation of sampling survey can give full play to its unique advantages and provide accurate data. Therefore, only by closely combining their respective work, giving full play to their respective advantages and meeting the decision-making needs of the Party committee and government can a coordinated service support system or a complete statistical system be formed, which is not only the characteristic of China statistics, but also the contribution of China statistics to world statistics.
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