1 overview
The general part of the opening report should first put forward the topic, and briefly explain the purpose of the topic, the research status, theoretical application, research methods and necessary data of related topics.
2 outline
The outline of the paper included in the opening report can be very thick, which is a basic framework for research ideas. It can be in the form of a whole sentence or an outline. In the opening stage, the purpose of the outline is to let people know the basic framework of the paper, and it is not necessary to be as detailed as the paper catalogue.
3 references
The opening report shall include a list of relevant references.
4 requirements
The opening report should have a cover, with a total of not less than 4 pages. The layout format shall meet the following requirements.
Open a report
Student:
First, the significance of the topic
1, theoretical significance
2. Practical significance
Second, the summary of the paper.
1, the origin and evolution of the theory
2. A summary of foreign related research.
3. Summary of domestic research.
4. My opinions on the above summary.
Third, the outline of the paper.
Foreword,
One,
1、
2、
3、
Second,
1、
2、
3、
Third,
1、
2、
3、
conclusion
Fourth, the progress of thesis writing
Outline of graduation thesis opening report
First, the cover of the opening report: the title, department, major, grade, name and tutor of the paper.
Second, the purpose, significance and research survey at home and abroad
Thirdly, the theoretical basis, research methods and research contents of this paper.
Four. Research status and possible problems
Verb (short for verb) expected result
Schedule of intransitive verbs
Question 2: What do you mean by the hypothesis and theoretical basis of the research on the topic selection of the opening report? It should be assumed that you can solve a problem in this paper. The theoretical basis is what theory you use to guide your thesis, which is probably a simple way to write the last part of the literature review. If you can't do it, ask the instructor and ask the teacher all the puzzles.
Question 3: How to write the theoretical basis of the project declaration? Meditate. What is the function of surfing the Internet? The network is virtual, and it is a spiritual sustenance on it.
There are natural reasons for being popular, because most people have this simple need.
Question 4: How to write the theoretical basis of scientific research investment in graduation thesis? Hello, have you decided on the topic of your opening report? Did the teacher agree to the topic of the opening report? Which direction do you want to write?
Have you downloaded the format requirements of your opening report? Have you read the requirements of the school report? Because each school has different requirements for the format of the opening report?
Finally, I wish you a smooth passage of the topic.
Basic requirements for the opening report of undergraduate graduation design (thesis)
4.2 Contents and requirements of the opening report of undergraduate graduation design (thesis)
The structure of graduation project (thesis) opening report includes
(1) background and significance of the topic,
(2) The basic contents of the study and the main problems to be solved,
(3) research methods and measures,
(4) Steps and progress of research work,
(5) Main references and other projects. The following are some explanations of related projects:
(1) background and significance of the topic.
It mainly explains the historical background, research status and development trend at home and abroad. The historical background part focuses on the preliminary research and research results of this topic. The current research situation at home and abroad explains the current research situation of this topic at home and abroad, introduces various viewpoints, compares the similarities and differences of various viewpoints, focuses on the current debate focus of this topic, and expounds my own views. The development trend part explains what level the research on this subject has reached at home and abroad, what problems still exist and the development trend. The research direction is pointed out and the solutions are put forward. On the one hand, writing these contents in the opening report can highlight the status and value of this study, that is, the significance of the topic, including the explanation of the theoretical and practical significance of the topic; On the other hand, it can also explain whether the author of the opening report has grasped this research well.
(2) The basic contents of the study and the main problems to be solved.
Compared with the significance of the topic, the basic content of the study and the main problems to be solved are more specific. What are the main problems and conclusions of graduation project (thesis) topic selection? It should be roughly given as the basic content of the research in the opening report, but it must be clearly introduced. The basic content of the study can be divided into several parts.
(3) research methods and measures
Different topics often have different research methods. Whether the research method is correct or not will affect the level of graduation design (thesis), and even success or failure. In the opening report, students should explain what research methods they will adopt. For example, sampling method and questionnaire method in investigation and research, empirical analysis method and comparative analysis method in thesis argumentation, etc. The purpose of stating research methods and measures is to get guidance or suggestions from tutors in these aspects.
(4) Steps and progress of research work.
The steps and progress of project research are also the arrangement of project research in time and order. In the process of graduation design (thesis) creation, data collection, first draft writing, thesis revision, etc. It should be carried out in stages, and when each stage starts and ends must be stipulated. In the time arrangement, we should fully consider the relationship and difficulty of the research content in each stage. Students should respond to the schedule specified by the teacher in the task book in the opening report, and finally get approval. In practice, students should generally arrange their time a little earlier, so as not to be too tight and too loose, and not to be anticlimactic, so as not to finish the writing task of graduation project (thesis).
(5) Main references. References should also be listed in the opening report, which actually introduces your preparation, shows that you have understood the relevant data sources of the selected topic, and proves that the topic is theoretically based. Among the listed references, there should be at least 2 foreign documents.
The basis of the topic selection includes: the subject nature, theoretical significance and practical significance of the topic selection; Analysis of domestic research status. The research plan includes: research content, problems that need to be broken through in the research, research methods to be adopted, characteristics and innovations, and references related to the topic selection.
The background and significance of the topic selection is to write some relevant information about the current research of your topic selection, such as the previous research results, the current situation of the topic selection, and your special views on the topic, why you chose this topic, your objections to the previous research results and views, or your deeper views, which can be summarized from the influence of related disciplines on the topic selection ~ ~ (I hope this answer is useful to you).
...& gt& gt
Question 5: How to write the research topic 1. Propose a theme:
Putting forward a research topic is generally considered from three aspects: background, present situation, foundation (or importance, necessity and possibility).
1. Background: The developed educational situation, new educational ideas, ideas, requirements or teaching concepts, methods and means we are facing have had an important impact on teaching practice.
2. Present situation: The most urgent problem that we must study and solve in time is the gap between the actual situation of education and teaching work in this region and this unit and the changed educational background.
3. Basis: the exploratory research done by the members of the research group or others on this issue, and the preliminary research results that have been obtained.
Second, the definition of the concept:
Refers to the connotation of some important words in the name of the main topic (sometimes including some sub-topics), the research scope of the topic, etc.
Note: The important points of this study need not be repeated.
Third, the theoretical basis:
The research of this topic tries to draw lessons from and apply the main theories, doctrines, viewpoints and principles, so as to obtain the main research ideas and teaching concepts that support this research.
Four, the main research objectives and contents:
The main research goal (the hypothesis of the subject) that I try to achieve through the research of this subject, and which sub-topics the main subject is decomposed into, and the specific research tasks of each sub-topic. There should be a reasonable and close logical relationship between the research purpose of the topic and the sub-topic. The research of each sub-topic can completely show the research framework of the main topic. These sub-topics are relatively independent, interrelated and highly operable, and can be implemented in the education and teaching practice of the members of the research group.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) main research methods and research objects;
1. research methods: mainly including literature method, action research method, investigation method, case study method, experience summary method, etc. , can also be supplemented by mathematical statistics, detection and analysis, tracking and comparison, structure and function, observation, pursuit, attribution, history, experiment and other research methods. It is necessary to explain how to give full play to the instrumental role of the research methods adopted to serve the research of this topic (or sub-topic).
2. The research object generally refers to people, mostly students and some teachers. It is necessary to find out whether we are studying all students or some students (or teachers) in our unit.
VI. Forms of research results:
Generally, it includes research report, collection of essays, compilation of excellent teaching plans or activity designs, compilation of cases, observation class (courseware, CD-ROM), collection of students' works, publication or award-winning of teachers' papers, etc.
Seven, the composition and division of labor of the members of the research group:
The members of the research group should include the project leader, the sub-project leader and the front-line teachers who participate in the research. External lecturers, consultants and other personnel should be treated differently according to their responsibilities and obligations.
The members of the research group shall be responsible for or part-time planning, organization, coordination, overall planning, management, research, guidance and consultancy.
Eight, implementation steps:
1. Preliminary preparation stage:
Establish the main topic and construct the sub-topic; Set up a research group to clarify the division of responsibilities; Establish and improve the learning exchange system; Complete the demonstration and declaration work; Formulate the implementation plan of the main project and the work plan of the subproject; Conduct necessary preliminary investigations or tests.
2.
Research implementation stage: it can be divided into the first stage and the second stage, and the research is carried out according to the implementation plan, during which an interim report can be arranged. The interim report is not vigorous in form, but should pay attention to actual results. Through the interim report, let the members of the research group see the preliminary results of the research, find out the shortcomings or problems, clarify the research tasks in the next stage, then adjust the implementation plan and modify the work plan of the sub-project, so that the later research will not deviate from the direction and lay a good foundation for the smooth end of the project.
3. Appraisal stage: complete the writing of the conclusion report and data collation, and make full preparations for the appraisal of the results.
Question 6: How to write the basis of topic selection for research study! Hello, I am glad to get your help. The basis of the topic selection report is: why did you choose this issue to carry out research, what problems you want to solve through this research, what application value is there to solve this problem, what advantages and benefits this project has, and so on. If you want to choose Gothic architecture, what are the structural characteristics of this building, what are the advantages of these characteristics, what are its disadvantages, how do you solve them and so on.
Question 7: How to write the research methods and ideas of graduation thesis?
Before choosing a topic, you should communicate with your tutor and listen to his opinions and suggestions.
When choosing a topic, we should fully consider the research foundation, research ability and research interest. The selected research topic should generally have the following characteristics: First, it is important. The topic of the thesis should have theoretical and practical significance, and it must be an unsolved or completely solved problem, that is, it can solve theoretical problems, promote the development of disciplines and generate various benefits from practical problems. Such a question certainly has theoretical and practical significance. The second is innovation. The topic of the paper should be the new problems caused by social and economic development and environmental changes, as well as the unsolved problems of predecessors, which can promote theoretical innovation, method innovation and application innovation. Therefore, the topic of this paper can be to improve or innovate theories and methods, or to expand the application research field of existing theories. Third, it is academic. The problem discussed in this paper must be academic, which has academic significance and value.
Fourth, it is feasible. The topic selection of the paper requires scientific topic setting, exploration, conformity with the development trend, certain width, decomposition, step by step and in-depth research. It is very important to draw up a specific topic after the direction of topic selection is determined. The topic of the paper is the eye of the article, which can be described as "the first sentence of a thousand words". When drafting the topic, we should do the following as much as possible: First, we should reflect professionalism and meet the academic requirements and norms of this discipline. Second, we should have problem awareness and pertinence, and we can see the core issues of the paper research from the topic expression. Third, the topic size should be moderate and the expression should be concise and unambiguous. Generally speaking, the expression of middle school students is adopted, and the title is relative. The number of words is generally around 25 words, and it is best not to exceed 30 words. 2. Literature selection and reading Select the literature around the research direction or keywords, and the selected literature should be as authoritative and cutting-edge as possible, especially the similar research literature in the past five years, and try to "catch the whole thing". At the same time, the documents are arranged in strict accordance with the document description format and the source of the documents is marked. After selecting the literature, we should read it carefully and get familiar with the latest research results of mainstream journals at home and abroad in this research field through reading the literature. In the process of reading literature, we should pay special attention to four problems. 1. What is the scientific problem studied in this paper? Does it matter? Why is it important? Second, what research methods are used in this paper? Are these research methods enough to solve the scientific problems raised? Third, is there any innovative idea in the paper? Are new research methods used? Fourth, has the paper produced any new conclusions or concepts? Can the data in the paper support these conclusions or concepts? On this basis, I try to sort out a systematic literature review and publish it in professional journals at home and abroad, so as to achieve various purposes such as "being more familiar with cutting-edge research, effectively improving writing ability and forming materialized results". At the same time, by reading more documents, we can learn other people's writing skills and refine language vocabulary. Literature reading generally includes intensive reading (basic literature and classic literature) and extensive reading (knowledge points and interdisciplinary literature). Intensive reading, explanation, comment and analysis should be carried out on key documents and classic documents. 3. The research content and outline are the first, which is related to the major. This is the basic requirement of topic selection and writing of graduate thesis, and it is also the basic premise of passing graduation defense. Second, it is related to interest. The topic of the paper should be related to both sides' interests and future development. "The title is lifelong glory." If you engage in academic research in the future, you should choose a long-term research field, do it deeply and persistently, and gradually cultivate your interest in research issues. Third, appropriate interdisciplinary research. Using the theories or methods of other related disciplines to study the problems of this discipline can often produce new research ideas and conclusions, which not only embodies innovation, but also opens up new research fields. Therefore, during the postgraduate entrance examination, we should pay attention to academic exchanges, consult colleagues from different majors, and be good at thinking and studying problems from multiple angles. 4. Research ideas and methods Before writing the opening report and paper, you should fully consult and study the relevant authoritative literature at home and abroad, and put forward new research ideas and methods as far as possible for the research object. In fact, any theoretical innovation is ultimately a method innovation. For the research methods of economics, management, sociology and other disciplines, we should combine qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis, normative analysis with empirical analysis as far as possible, and use some basic concepts and theoretical viewpoints to make qualitative and normative analysis of the problems to be studied, so as to determine the connotation and extension, characteristics and essence of the research object. On this basis, with the help of mathematical tools, the ... >; & gt
Question 8: How to write the theoretical basis of traditional culture and Chinese teaching research topic? Due to the contention of a hundred schools of thought, many cultures such as Confucianism, Taoism, agriculture and military appeared in ancient China. Later, Confucianism was valued by the rulers and became the mainstream of traditional culture. By the end of the Qing dynasty, it could not meet the requirements of social development, and advocating democratic science became the main theme of saving the country. Because the golden mean has a deep-rooted influence on us, everyone is advocating Confucian culture and pursuing the golden mean.
Question 9: The theoretical basis of how to write a topic lies in reading a large number of documents.
Question 10: How to write the basis of graduation thesis? The basis of the topic selection includes: the subject nature, theoretical significance and practical significance of the topic selection; Analysis of domestic research status. The research plan includes: research content, problems that need to be broken through in the research, research methods to be adopted, characteristics and innovations, and references related to the topic selection.
Fill in the details yourself! ~