China's ancient urban planning emphasized strategic thinking and overall concept, the combination of city and nature, and strict hierarchy. These urban planning concepts and the achievements of urban planning in various historical periods in ancient China are embodied in "unconventional" and "capital construction".
During the Warring States Period, the scale of capital cities and established cities in various countries reflected the requirements of "building cities to defend Wei Jun and Guo Xiang". The square, palace and knot of Chang 'an City in the Western Han Dynasty; Urban planning method of functional area Sanye City: During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Luoyang City strengthened overall planning, which played a leading role in the construction of Chang 'an City in the early period of China's ancient urban construction.
The economic achievements of Chang 'an City are an important part of the splendid culture of the Tang Dynasty, which was basically established under the influence of Japan, South Korea and other countries. Kaifeng, the capital construction in China's history, was expanded in a planned way, and was promulgated by Wu Chai Rong according to the imperial edict. Later, with the development of urban commodity economy, the rambling system of Millennium Square was gradually extended. Towards a more open system, the structure and formation of cities in the late feudal society of China was carried out in the middle of the streets of Kaifeng City in the Northern Song Dynasty.
The Dadu River plan draws lessons from the ideological and ideal planning funds of the Warring States period, but it also adapts to local conditions. It obviously developed from the capital city of Beijing, which can be said to be the climax of the planning of the ancient capital of China. The commercial landscape and dense buildings far away from the suburbs of Beijing in Qing Dynasty made Beijing the capital of the most brilliant model era in China's feudal planning and construction.