Huzhou Bridge Culture-Final Report of Senior One's Inquiry Learning [published by [jansen in March 2006-18: 55: 33]

Huzhou Bridge Culture

It has a long history and splendid culture.

Instructor: Sun Jian politician: Gu, Rui, Shen Pei, Pan Xinfen, Shen Wei and Sun Ying.

Hello, leading teachers.

Our research topic is "Huzhou Bridge Culture", which mainly investigates and studies the third Sara Bridge located in Shuanglintang, Sara Town, Huzhou City-Wanyuan, Chenghua and Wankui.

Su Shi, a scholar in the Song Dynasty, praised Huzhou as "three miles around the city and beautiful everywhere". The three stone arch bridges in Sara Town, a water town, were erected on the river less than 400 meters apart in March. Chenghua Bridge is in the middle, 225m from Wanyuan Bridge in the east and Wankui Bridge 122m in the west, which is very spectacular. 1989 is a municipal cultural relics protection unit and one of Huzhou scenic spots.

It is rare to cross three bridges 400 meters apart on the same river. With this question in mind, all our team members started research and investigation.

The theoretical basis of our research is: culture, famous customs are comprehensive reflections of history, economy and politics, and become a fulcrum of real economic development; The realistic basis of the research: With the development of Sara, it is necessary for tourism economy to inspect and attach importance to cultural resources. Through the research of this topic, we can not only increase our knowledge, but also cultivate our pioneering and innovative consciousness.

We came to the specific location of the Third Sara Bridge and saw that these three bridges were like sisters. With that kind of surprise, we interviewed the local people. According to local people, these three bridges are really called sister bridges. "Sara people wake up in the fog and the lights are like dusk." This is a description of the morning market in Sara, which is particularly lively and crowded. I heard that there seems to be another legend about these three bridges. According to a local grandfather who is over 500 years old, there are a pair of clever twin sisters in a businessman's house on the south bank of Huyun. When they saw that it was difficult to walk, their sister built Wankui Bridge first. As soon as the bridge was built, she ordered her family to collect "toll" and pay ten coppers each time. The people complained about this. When my sister learned about it, she used her savings to build a bridge called Wanyuan Bridge. After the bridge was built, he asked his family to announce in public: "Those who cross the bridge don't charge a penny." As a result, the people talked about it in succession: "The two sisters are very similar, one is good and the other is greedy." My sister felt very uneasy after hearing this. In order to atone, she built a bridge between Wan Kui and Wan Yuan. This is the origin of the legendary sister bridge, and it also opens people's hearts: "Why are there three bridges apart?"

Ten thousand yuan, Chenghua and Wankui Bridge are also called Fengwei. According to legend, Ming Taizu strategist Liu Bowen is knowledgeable. He knows astronomy, geography and feng shui. He passed by Sara and lamented that Sara was a treasure. Yangqiao in the south of Sara Town is a phoenix head, and the double wells on the pier are phoenix eyes. Hongqiao in the town east is a phoenix wing opposite to Datong Bridge in the town west. The three bridges in the north of Zhenbei, Wankui, Chenghua and Wanyuan, are neck and neck, and are called Fengwei. By boat, you can see that the third bridge looks like a phoenix tail in the distance. When the ship approached the bridge, the phoenix tail became a long dragon running through the canal. The three bridges are tall and long, and they are filed one after another, forming a rare magnificent landscape of the water town and Zeguo, which is unforgettable.

We made a field trip to each bridge.

ten thousand yuan

Wanyuan bridge. Bright Jing was wiped out by the enemy; A wooden beam bridge named Fucheng was built between Kangxi (1662— 1722) in Qing dynasty. In the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730), it was changed to a stone bridge around the ring, named Wanyuan Bridge; Daoguang was rebuilt at 14th noon (1834) and completed in twenty years (1840). This bridge is 7 meters high, 5 1 m long and 3.5 meters wide. Of the three bridges, this one is the tallest and most majestic, with 10 pairs of lions carved on the stone fence, with different shapes. There are four links on the bridge:

It has a long history, it has a long history. Outstanding people, Feng Wenming.

A piece of land and a cloud are linked to a strategic town with a thousand-year history of water. Taixing Zhi Ding, three bridges connecting the sky.

Water comes from the west and mountains are full of fluorene; Kuiguang is reflected in the east, and the stars are Geng Yuanjing. Accumulate thick banners and celebrate the family; This kind of spirit is beautiful, and its vitality is often full.

Chenghua

Chenghua Bridge is a tangqiao. During the reign of Emperor Yannian in the Yuan Dynasty (13 14~ 1320), when Tangkou became buddhist nun, a monk built a wooden beam and transformed it into a wooden beam.

Name. In the early Ming Dynasty, Hongwu changed bricks and Yongle changed wood. In the second year, Dashun was rebuilt, and Jiajing began to surround the stone, and then it was rebuilt several times. According to "Sara Town Records", "Passenger ships with cables near the bridge often travel at night, which is called the blank of night navigation. The lamppost was erected on the bridge, which was rotten as day, and merchants from all directions gathered on the lamppost. " This bridge has been rebuilt with masonry for more than 430 years. It is 6.6 meters high, 46 meters long and 3.4 meters wide. There are two couplets on the bridge:

Double water clear rainbow free flow; From Cai Feng of the Third Bridge, the streets are empty.

Yanmuben, the water connects the two bridges into Zhi Ding; Yu Liang was made in ancient times, and it has been circulated for thousands of years to imitate Tang Yin.

Wankui

Wankui Bridge is located in the north of Wang Yu Temple. It turned out to be a wooden bridge that collapsed several times. It was laid in the first year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1662) and completed in eight years (1669). Kangxi was rebuilt from 52 years (17 14) to 57 years (17 18). Ganlong was rebuilt in 55 years (1790) and completed with Chenghua Bridge in 58 years (1793). The bridge is 6.8m high, 5 1m long and 3.2m wide. This bridge has a link:

The bridge lies like a rainbow, and the five colors are open;

Waves are like mirrors, and a thousand years are like a day.

First, introduce the main process and methods of our research.

Step 1: In order to improve our work efficiency, we divide the team members into groups. Gu, Sun Ying and Pan Xinfen recorded together, while Rui and Shen Pei searched for information. Finally, Shen Wei and Gu sorted out the information, and we raised money ourselves to solve some economic problems.

Step 2: The whole team went to the Third Bridge and the ancient bridge (including the ancient bridge with architectural characteristics) in Sara, Huzhou for field investigation. Some local people are happy to cooperate with us and record with us.

Step 3: The staff has collected the information and sorted it out.

The fourth step; Analyzed the data and wrote this paper.

Through interviews with some people, from the information we got, our team members put forward some suggestions.

The first is to increase publicity.

Second, speed up the construction of supporting facilities.

Third, speed up the training of tour guides and corresponding service receptionists.

Fourth, speed up the development of tourism in Sara.

By studying the culture of Sara Third Bridge and Bridge, our team members have benefited a lot in all aspects:

1, which promotes the organic connection between disciplines and integrates everyone's knowledge in many aspects. The research on this topic needs the comprehensive application of knowledge from various disciplines, so we must form a system of our usual scattered knowledge and use it flexibly.

This research has brought our knowledge and ability into full play. Today's society belongs to the society of knowledge explosion, but learning

Ability is not equal to practical ability. "Practice makes true knowledge". How can you learn real knowledge without practice?

3. Research has created opportunities for us to understand and participate in society. Traditional education keeps us away from society, but this study provides us with more opportunities to understand, adapt and participate in society, thus helping us to move towards society.

In the actual process, we deeply feel that the name "inquiry learning" is quite suitable for our actions. On the one hand, study, on the other hand. In the process of independent research, we really benefited a lot.

First of all, we know the relationship between subject research and book knowledge. Indeed, knowledge gained from books is much easier than social research. We also encountered many difficulties in the research process. Alas, I can only console myself by saying that "the struggle lies only in the process, not in the achievement". How alarming. Knowledge is summarized by people through hard exploration. At the same time, we also found that although the knowledge in books is very important, it provides convenience for a certain achievement that we can't get because of the limitation of conditions or technical level, but it is popular after all. If you want to grow a unique flower, you must cultivate and prune it carefully. The flowers in the flowerpot belong to others after all.

However, there is no shortage of gold and no one is perfect, and the research results of our group are also flawed and problematic.

1 and the date of Chenghua's founding.

2. The original shape of the third bridge cannot be verified.

"I feel superficial on paper, and I should know what to do." Lu You's poems have almost become the motto of this group and the driving force of research study. In the study, in order to better study Huzhou Bridge culture, we are almost familiar with these things. It can be seen that inquiry learning is really helpful to us. Therefore, everyone is very active in the research process, but if there is to be results, there must be labor. As Premier Zhou said, "No pains, no gains." Therefore, we owe all these achievements to the efforts of our group.

Finally, on behalf of our staff, I would like to express my sincere thanks to the teachers, classmates and the public who gave us help and support in the research process!