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On the Deep Wisdom in Daily Life —— A Paper on Dialectical Materialism
In the figure gallery in the history of world literature, the image of young strugglers has always attracted much attention. They are struggling on the road of life, they are also born in poverty, and they always show their extraordinary talents gradually in the face of suffering. On the one hand, it is hard and cruel oppression in real life, on the other hand, it is unyielding struggle and resistance. They are ascetic monks in real life, but they are very powerful in the spiritual world. In French realistic literature, Julien in Stendhal's Red and Black is a typical representative of a series of individual strugglers. Julien was aggressive and experienced the process of awakening (resistance)-loss (compromise)-awakening (resistance again) on the road of self-development, and finally ended up resisting the tragic beauty of despair. His tragic fate exposed the corrosion and destruction of the feudal aristocracy to the younger generation during the French Restoration. Julien's resistance, revenge and ambition, as well as his cynicism, fighting alone and resisting despair, are of great significance to the times. Pavel Colta King in the Russian literary work How Steel was Tempered is a struggler who has influenced several generations.

China's modern and contemporary literary works are also full of such images of individual strugglers. Only in the works of contemporary writer Lu Yao, there are many such characters: Gao Jialin in life is young, full of energy, idealistic, knowledgeable and restless. However, when he was involved in the wave of social reform, his blind pursuit of his life pushed him from the peak of hope to the bottom of his life again and again; The appearance of Sun Shaoping in Ordinary World makes readers shine at the moment. He has gradually grown up and matured on the long road of self-struggle, showing an extraordinary spirit in his ordinary life and setting an example for young people who are struggling! Lu Yao, a writer, sticks to the common people's position in China's contemporary literary world and works with a realistic attitude. In his short life of more than 40 years, he wrote a group of children from humble origins, focused on experiencing them with the hardships of life and achieving them with spiritual transcendence. In the works, it is not difficult to see that the protagonist always carries the author's shadow and thoughts. No matter Gao Jialin or Sun Shaoping, they have the same suffering as Lu Yao, and they have all experienced the vicissitudes of life and the bitterness of the world. Sun Shaoping, the hero, has an ideal brilliance, which reflects Lu Yao's firm attitude towards the suffering life: the suffering, cruelty and humbleness of life cannot deprive him of his courage and love for life. Lu Yao loves life and writing; Sun Shaoping also loves life and reading. The "young people" described by the author, like the author himself, are all strugglers with strong and distinct self-awareness and passionate pursuit of ideal life and ideal self!