The economic operation of the industry is greatly influenced by the policy: with the change of demand conditions in the consumer market and the adjustment of economic policies, the liquor industry has evolved from a high-tax and high-profit industry to a high-tax and low-profit industry. Since May, 20001year, the state has implemented the double taxation method of ad valorem and specific tax on the consumption tax of grain liquor and potato liquor. According to the actual business situation of the enterprise, this adjustment will increase the tax per catty of common liquor by about 0.8 yuan. In 20001year, the total profit of liquor in China was 4.039 billion yuan, a decrease of 289 million yuan or 7. 13% compared with last year. The total tax revenue was 8.82 billion yuan, an increase of 580 million yuan or 6.58% over last year.
In 2000, the National Bureau of Statistics counted 1253 key enterprises in the national liquor industry and 297 loss-making enterprises, accounting for 23.7% of the total enterprises. In 200 1 year, the loss-making enterprises in the national liquor industry exceeded 50%, but the profits were only concentrated in a few large enterprise groups.
At present, the main problems in liquor industry are still: weak industry management, nonstandard market competition, and serious tax loss caused by various reasons, which not only damages the national interests, but also damages the profits of law-abiding liquor enterprises. Before the liquor industry is thoroughly cleaned up and rectified, the production and circulation order is standardized, and the phenomenon of tax evasion is curbed, simply adjusting the liquor consumption tax is not the right medicine, but further deepening the irregular competition between law-abiding taxpayers and non-law-abiding taxpayers. The implementation of the new tax system has forced large and medium-sized enterprises to adjust their product structure and reduce their production scale, leaving the corresponding low-priced product market to "small wineries". ☆
Strengthening the adjustment of product structure: finding the market positioning of products, developing new products and adjusting product prices have become the mainstream of liquor industry 200 1. Although the output decreased greatly, reaching 1 1.75%, a decrease of 560,000 tons. However, the sales revenue only decreased by 2.7 1%, indicating that the product structure of the enterprise has been greatly adjusted. Profit distribution can also be seen that large and medium-sized enterprises still dominate the liquor market in China, with the top 20 enterprises accounting for 6 1% of the total profits and taxes of the whole industry, of which profits account for 94% of the whole industry.