original text
In the auspicious symbol, fire is forbidden. At that time, Princess Jinding returned to the palace, suffering from a long way to borrow soil. The people ordered him to dig a passage to borrow soil, and it became a huge graben in a few days. Decided to plunge water into the ravine, draw a bamboo raft, and transport miscellaneous materials from the ravine to the palace gate. When it was over, it rejected the gravel and dust and became a street. Kill three birds with one stone and save hundreds of millions of dollars.
translate
In the symbol of peach, the Forbidden City is on fire. At that time, Ding was in charge of building and restoring the palace. He doesn't want to borrow soil from far away, it will waste people's money. Ding then ordered him to dig in the street. In a few days, he dug a lot of land and formed a wide and deep ditch in the ground. Then, the Bianshui River must have opened, and the water flowed into the ditch, which became a canal. Wood and other buildings shipped from all over the country were transported from this canal to the palace gate by bamboo rafts to build palaces. After the completion, the abandoned gravel, lime soil and various sundries were filled into the ditch and turned into the original street. Did one thing, and did three things, dig into the canal, both the source of soil, and can transport building materials, convenient palace construction, kill two birds with one stone, * * * save the total cost of more than hundreds of millions.
= = = = = = = = = This tells us that no matter how difficult things are, we can't do them blindly. As long as we find the right solution, the problem will be solved. = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
2. Kill three birds with one stone. Extra-curricular classical Chinese works are multi-faceted.
In the auspicious symbol, fire is forbidden. When Princess Jinding returned to the palace, she suffered the pain of borrowing soil from afar. Gong ordered the excavation of the thoroughfare to borrow soil, and in a few days it became a huge ditch. It was decided to plunge the water into the ravine, draw rafts and transport miscellaneous materials, all of which entered the palace gate from the ravine. When it was over, it rejected the gravel and dust and became a street. Kill three birds with one stone and save hundreds of millions of dollars.
(Selected from Shen Kuo's "Meng Qian Bi Tan")
Reading training
2. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (4 points)
(1) saving hundreds of millions of dollars from graben to Gongmen (2).
3. The correct translation of underlined sentences in the text is () (2 points)
A. I accomplished three things with one hand. B. Kill three birds with one stone.
C. Do three things at once. D. one move and three preparations.
4. The word "every move" in the article refers to. (Original answer) (3 points)
From this story, we can see that Ding is a good man. (3 points)
Reference answer
2. All, all calculations and accounting
3、B
Step 4 cut off the channel
5. Reasonable arrangement and scientific scheduling.
To annotate ...
1 no fire: there is a fire in the palace. Fire: fire, nouns are used as verbs. Main business: responsible for construction. Nye: So. 4 suffering: worry, worry. 5 Reply: ① Repair ② Repair again, then repair again. 6 trenches: trenches. Decision 7: breach, which means digging in this article. 8 thoroughfare: a smooth road. Tong: It's unimpeded. Qu: Avenue. 9 all: many, many. 10 Road: Song Dynasty is equivalent to a province. 1 1: name of Bianshui River. 12 solid: filled. The three tasks of 13 refer to three things: taking soil, transporting materials, and treating waste rocks and lime soil. Service: things. 14: success. 15 miscellaneous: various. 16 xiangfu: Song Zhenzong year number. 17: At that time, at that time. 18 Ding: Song Dynasty. 19 Reject: Give up.
translate
During the reign of Song Zhenzong Dazhong Xiangfu, the palace caught fire. At that time, Ding Wei Song Dynasty presided over the reconstruction of the palace (which required brick burning), and was troubled by the long distance of land acquisition. In the Song Dynasty, Ding Wei ordered the earth to be taken from the street, and a few days later it became a huge trench. So the Bianhe River was dug into a canal, and the materials transported by water all over the country were transported to the palace gate through the Bianhe River and the Grand Canal. After the reconstruction work was completed, the abandoned rubble was used to fill the canal, which became a street again. Doing one thing and completing three tasks can save hundreds of millions of dollars.
Make an appreciative comment
During the reign of Song Zhenzong, palaces caught fire, and a large number of palaces, pavilions and pavilions were reduced to ruins overnight. Song Zhenzong chose Minister Ding Wei to repair the palace. At that time, to complete this important and complicated project in a short time, a series of related problems needed to be solved: first, the palace was far from the suburbs, so it was difficult to borrow soil; Second, the tools for transporting building materials are not easy to solve; Third, the disposal of large areas of ruins and garbage after completion.
Clever construction plan: First, order "digging a thoroughfare to borrow soil", dig a number of large and deep ditches from the construction site, and use the excavated soil as construction soil. In this way, the problem of borrowing soil is solved on the spot. The second step is to introduce the Bianshui outside the palace into the newly dug big ditch, and "lead the bamboo raft to transport miscellaneous materials from the ditch to the palace gate". In this way, the transportation problem of a large number of wood and stone materials is solved. After the completion of the construction and transportation tasks, the drainage will be removed, and all the garbage on site will be poured into the ditch and leveled again. This construction scheme has achieved the best effect of "killing three birds with one stone and saving hundreds of millions of yuan".
Cut off the road in one fell swoop.
Three services refer to three things: earth moving, timber moving and waste rock treatment.
3. Kill three birds with one stone. In China's classical auspicious symbols, fire is forbidden.
At that time, Princess Jinding returned to the palace, suffering from a long way to borrow soil. The people ordered him to dig a passage to borrow soil, and it became a huge graben in a few days. Decided to plunge water into the ravine, draw a bamboo raft, and transport miscellaneous materials from the ravine to the palace gate.
When it was over, it rejected the gravel and dust and became a street. Kill three birds with one stone and save hundreds of millions of dollars.
In the symbol of peach, the Forbidden City is on fire. At that time, Ding was in charge of building and restoring the palace. He doesn't want to borrow soil from far away, it will waste people's money. Ding then ordered him to dig in the street. In a few days, he dug a lot of land and formed a wide and deep ditch in the ground.
Then, the Bianshui River must have opened, and the water flowed into the ditch, which became a canal. Wood and other buildings shipped from all over the country were transported from this canal to the palace gate by bamboo rafts to build palaces. After the completion, the abandoned gravel, lime soil and various sundries were filled into the ditch and turned into the original street.
Did one thing, and did three things, dig into the canal, both the source of soil, and can transport building materials, convenient palace construction, kill two birds with one stone, * * * save the total cost of more than hundreds of millions. = = = = = = = = = This tells us that no matter how difficult things are, we can't do them blindly. As long as the correct solution is found, the problem will be solved, = = = = = = = = = = = =.
4. Classical Chinese:
During the reign of Emperor Zhenzong, the inner palace caught fire and pavilions were set on fire. Zhenzong ordered Duke Ding Wei of Jinxiang to repair this temple. Ding adopts "digging ditches to borrow soil to solve the soil source;" Introducing water into ditches and transporting building materials; The construction scheme of "waste trench and garbage disposal" not only "saves hundreds of millions of cubic meters of money" but also greatly shortens the construction period irregularly.
The story of Ding Wei in Song Dynasty, the original text is: In the symbol of good luck, fire is forbidden. At that time, Princess Jinding returned to the palace, suffering from a long way to borrow soil. The people ordered him to dig a passage to borrow soil, and it became a huge graben in a few days. Decided to plunge water into the ravine, draw a bamboo raft, and transport miscellaneous materials from the ravine to the palace gate. When it was over, it turned into a street by rejecting rubble and dust. Kill three birds with one stone and save hundreds of millions of dollars.
Translated as:
During the reign of Xiangfu, there was a fire in the palace. Ding was ordered to repair the burnt-out palace, but it was difficult to borrow soil. Ding ordered craftsmen to dig in the street. Within a few days, the street turned into a deep ditch. Ding ordered craftsmen to introduce the river water from the Bianhe River into the ditch, and then used many bamboo rafts and boats to transport the materials needed to repair the palace into the palace along the ditch. After the palace was repaired, the burnt-out equipment and redundant materials were brought out.
Decided to plunge water into the ravine, draw a bamboo raft, and transport miscellaneous materials from the ravine to the palace gate. When it was over, it turned into a street by rejecting rubble and dust. Kill three birds with one stone and save billions of dollars!
5. "Help with three actions" means help with three actions. Original: Fire is forbidden in the auspicious symbol. When Princess Jinding camped in the palace, she suffered from taking the soil away.
Gong ordered the excavation of the thoroughfare to borrow soil, and in a few days it became a huge ditch. Decided to plunge the water into the ditch, and all the rafts and miscellaneous materials entered the palace gate from the ditch.
When it was over, it rejected the gravel and dust and became a street. Kill three birds with one stone and save hundreds of millions of dollars.
During the reign of Song Zhenzong Dazhong Xiangfu, the palace caught fire. At that time, Ding Wei Song Dynasty presided over the reconstruction of the palace (which required brick burning), and was troubled by the long distance of land acquisition.
In Song Dynasty, Ding Wei ordered to borrow soil from the street, and a few days later it became a grand canal. So the Bianhe River was dug into a canal, and the materials transported by water all over the country were transported to the palace gate through the Bianhe River and the Grand Canal.
After the reconstruction work was completed, the abandoned rubble was used to fill the canal, which became a street again. Doing one thing and completing three tasks can save hundreds of millions of dollars.
Kill three birds with one stone.
6. Three services at one stroke (classical Chinese) translation of the original:
Fire is forbidden in auspicious symbols. When Princess Jinding returned to the palace, she was far away from the earth. Gong ordered the excavation of the thoroughfare to borrow soil, and in a few days it became a huge ditch. Decided to plunge the water into the ditch, and all the rafts and miscellaneous materials entered the palace gate from the ditch. When it was over, it rejected the gravel and dust and became a street. Kill three birds with one stone and save hundreds of millions of dollars.
Translation:
During the reign of Song Zhenzong Dazhong Xiangfu, the palace caught fire. At that time, Ding Wei Song Dynasty presided over the reconstruction of the palace (which required brick burning), and was troubled by the long distance of land acquisition. In Song Dynasty, Ding Wei ordered to borrow soil from the street, and a few days later it became a grand canal. So the Bianhe River was dug into a canal, and the materials transported by water all over the country were transported to the palace gate through the Bianhe River and the Grand Canal. After the reconstruction work was completed, the abandoned rubble was used to fill the canal, which became a street again. Doing one thing and completing three tasks can save hundreds of millions of dollars.