Nie Er (A.D. 19 12 ~ 1935), formerly known as Shouyue, also known as Ziyi and Ziyi. Originally from Yuxi, I was born in Kunming. In middle school, I joined the Youth League and took part in revolutionary activities. 1930 went to Shanghai, and was admitted to the Sun Moon Song and Dance Club as a violinist the following year. 1933, Tian Han introduced him to join the China * * * production party. Actively participate in the creation and performance of progressive music, drama and movies, and publish artistic comments under the pseudonym of "Black Angel". 1935 went to the Soviet Union via Japan. Unfortunately, on July 17, he drowned while swimming in Konuma Beach in Fujisawa, Japan.

2. Zheng He

Zheng Heyuan's surname is Ma, a dutiful son, a Hui nationality, and a native of Kunming. In the early Ming Dynasty, he entered the palace as a eunuch and was given the surname Zheng. After serving Judy, the prince of Yan, he was promoted to eunuch in the inner palace. The world calls it the "three treasures eunuch". 1405- 1433, Zheng He led 62 treasure ships with more than 27,800 people, and made seven voyages to the West, reaching Java in the south, the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea in the west, and reaching 39 countries and regions on the east coast of Africa south of the equator, with a voyage of 65,438+10,000 kilometers.

This pioneering voyage was more than 80 years earlier than Portuguese Diaz's arrival at the Cape of Good Hope in Africa and Columbus's discovery of the new American continent, and 100 years earlier than Magellan's voyage around the world. He has made great contributions to China's navigation. ?

3.pilog

Pelog (697-748 AD) was the fourth king of Nanzhao. According to Hu Weiben's Nanzhao unofficial history, he ascended the throne in the 16th year of Tang Kaiyuan (AD 728), died in the 7th year of Tianbao (AD 748) and reigned for 20 years. During his reign, with the support of the Tang Dynasty, he swallowed five other imperial edicts, put Erhai area under the jurisdiction of Nanzhao, and moved Wang Du from Weishan to Dali, which was then called Taihe City.

In the 26th year of Kaiyuan (AD 738), he went to Beijing to pay tribute, and was honored by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, and was named as "Minister Extraordinary of Yunnan King, Yue Gong and Kaifu Yitong". Later, it was named "Shangzhu Kingdom" and given "Qiuci Music" and a golden Buddha statue. ?

4. Long Yun

Long Yun (A.D. 1884 ~ 1962) was originally named Deng Yun, whose real name is well known. He was from Zhaotong and Yi. Originally the Ministry of the Tang Dynasty, Hu Ruoyu and others successfully launched a mutiny and reorganized the provincial government in 1927. Long Yun has served as Chairman of the Standing Committee of Yunnan Province, Commander of the 38th Army, Chairman of the Yunnan Provincial Government, Commander of the 13 Route Army, Chairman of the Yunnan Provincial Party Department of the Kuomintang, and Director of the Yungui appeasement Office. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he organized the 58th Army and 60th Army to participate in the Central Plains Anti-Japanese War, and later served as commander-in-chief of the First Army and deputy commander-in-chief of the Army.

5. Don

Don Yao Ji (A.D. 1883 ~ 1927) was born in Huize. Graduated from the Japanese Army NCO School, member of the Alliance. 1909 after returning to Yunnan, he served as a transfer officer in the staff office of the Qing army training institute, and served as an instructor, inspector and new military and political supervisor of the army Wujiangtang. 19 12 led the army to the northern expedition, served as the governor of Guizhou, and was transferred to the governor of Yunnan the following year. 190 15 is electrified with Cai E and others. The whole country opposed Yuan Shikai's claim to be emperor, and he was appointed commander-in-chief of the three armed forces.

Extended data

Yunnan is one of the important cradles of human civilization. Yuanmou, who lived 6.5438+0.7 million years ago, was the earliest human being discovered in China and Asia. During the Warring States period, this was the place where Yunnan tribes lived. Yunnan is the south of colorful clouds, colorful Yunnan, another way of saying it is named because it is located in the south of Yunling. ?

The total land area of Yunnan is 394 1 10,000 square kilometers, accounting for 4. 1% of the total land area of China, and the total population is 47.705 million (20 16), ranking eighth in China. It is the province with the largest number of ethnic groups in China, with 8 cities and 8 ethnic autonomous prefectures under its jurisdiction.