The so-called story-based beginning is a way to tell a fascinating little story at the beginning, express the plot clearly with narrative language, and then lead to the argument or topic of the article from this story. Starting with a story not only enriches the content of the article, but also naturally leads to opinions and stimulates the reading interest of the marking teacher.

Using the technique at the beginning of the story, we should pay attention to the following points:

First, we should carefully choose stories to facilitate the derivation of ideas;

Second, because the story is just a header, the narrative should not be too detailed and too long, as long as it can lead to ideas;

Third, a story can be understood and interpreted from multiple angles. When narrating, you should highlight the side that can lead to your own point of view, so that your point of view can come naturally.

Progressive structure

Hierarchical structure, also known as progressive structure and hierarchical structure, is a structural model that goes from shallow to deep, step by step and excavates vertically according to logical relations. There are two main types of progressive type:

First, when the central argument is divided into several sub-arguments, the relationship between these sub-arguments is from shallow to deep, from simple to complex. Such as "not only ... but also" and "besides" can be used to transition between levels. This structure is commonly known as the "bamboo shoot peeling method", which "peels the shell" layer by layer and finally reveals the essence.

The second is to arrange the argument structure according to the idea of "asking questions, analyzing problems and solving problems", that is, to write in the order of "what → why → how". The advantages of this argument structure are clear hierarchy, strict logic and profound argument.

When using the hierarchical structure, we should pay attention to the following points: first, the relationship between the parts of the hierarchical structure should be appropriate, in line with people's cognitive laws, and should not be reversed at will; Second, the transition between the progressive parts should be natural, and some transitional words should be used to connect the front and back; Third, when writing in the order of "what → why → how", you should clearly answer the contents of each part.