Why Cixi Became Kang Youwei's Heir Journal of Henan Normal UniversityNo. 1 2000.

Cold thinking on the process of political democratization in China in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, Journal of Henan Normal University, No.6, 2000.

On the Development of Modern Military Industry in China, Nankai Journal, No.5, 2000.

Discrimination of Huang Xing's Abandonment of Wuchang, Historical Archives, No.4, 2000.

On Chen Chi's Thought of Developing Import Substitution Industry, Journal of Henan Normal University, No.3, 2000.

Enlightenment of Nantong's modernization model, frontier of social science,no. 1, 20065438.

Yuan Shikai and Shandong Economy in the Late Qing Dynasty and the Early Republic of China Journal of Beijing Technology and Business University 200 1 No.4.

On the Evolution of Marine Economic Thought in the Late Qing Dynasty, Journal of Henan Normal University, No.3, 200 1.

History of Sino-Russian Relations and World History, No.6, 200 1.

Analysis on Three Issues of Yang Xia's Battle, Research on Qing History,No. 1, 2002.

Yuan Shikai and Industrial Development in the Late Qing Dynasty and the Early Republic of China, Journal of Shanxi Normal University, No.3, 2002.

On Yuan Shikai's Thought of Officials and Businessmen, Journal of Henan Normal University, No.4, 2002.

Why did the economic and trade focus shift from Guangzhou to Shanghai in the late Qing Dynasty? Journal of Beijing Technology and Business University, No.3, 2003.

Looking at Modern China Family Business from the Rise and Fall of Zhang Enterprise Group, Journal of Huazhong Normal University, No.6, 2003.

From Nature to Worship of Foreign Countries: the Change of Social and Cultural Mentality of Modern China People, Journal of Henan Normal University, No.6, 2003.

On the Failure of Yang Xia's Battle, Historical Journal of Taiwan Province Provincial Normal University (Taiwan Province), No.31,2003.

Introduction to Sato Tetsujiro and His Related Thoughts, Newsletter on Modern History of China (Taiwan Province), No.36, 2003.

Reflections on the Phenomenon of Divorce and Regression in Modern China Journal of Shanxi Normal UniversityNo. 1 2004.

Research on the Ideological Transformation of Intellectuals in Modern China, Journal of Hebei University,No. 1, 2004.

Yuan Shikai's Anti-Japanese Policy and Practice, History Teaching, No.5, 2004.

Cao Kun and the strike on February 27th, No.9, Historical Monthly, 2004.

Yuan Shikai and Zhili Industrial Historical Archives,No. 1, 2005.

On the relationship between the Ministry of Post and local governors, Historical Archives,No. 1, 2006.

On Chen Bi's Economic Thought and Practice, Journal of Henan Normal University, No.2, 2006.

Did the Revolution of 1911 promote the concept of state to be deeply rooted in people's hearts? Journal of Anhui Normal University, No.3, 2006.

Postal Department and Shipping Modernization in Late Qing Dynasty, Journal of Shanxi Normal University, No.4, 2006.

Postal Department in Late Qing Dynasty as Seen in Archives, Shanxi Archives, No.5, 2006.

"Up and down extension lateral communication:

The Rulers' Cognition and Practice on Capital in the Late Qing Dynasty —— Taking Chen Bi as the Center, Journal of Henan Normal University, No.6, 2006.

On Commerce and E-government in Late Qing Dynasty, Academic Research, No.3, 2007.

Review of Yang Yulin's Traffic Thought, Journal of Henan Normal University, No.3, 2007.

The historical evaluation system needs to be reconstructed. Jinyang Journal, No.4, 2007.

Zhang Zongchang and Peking Opera, Chinese Peking Opera, No.5, 2007.

Reflection on the failure of moral education in the late Qing Dynasty: focusing on ancient schools, Guizhou Social Sciences, No.6, 2007.

Reflection on the failure of moral education of Beiyang government in the early Republic of China: focusing on the movement of respecting Confucius, Historical Monthly, 10, 2007.

Review of Beneficial Rights Recovery Sponsored by Ministry of Posts and Communications, Historical Archives,No. 1, 2008.

On Zhang Kaiyuan's Historical Thought and Practice, Journal of Henan Normal University,No. 1 2008.

Yuan Shikai's Role in the Battle of Yang Xia and Its Influence on the Revolution of 1911, Journal of Henan University, No.2, 2008.

Analysis of Railway Management in the Late Qing Dynasty, academic journal of zhongzhou, No.2, 2008.

Reflections on the Recovery of Rights and Interests in the Late Qing Dynasty —— Taking the Recovery of Han Jing Road by Postal Department as a Case, History Teaching, No.3, 2008.

Brief introduction of postal archives in the late Qing Dynasty and Historical Archives, No.4, 2008.

Historians' participation in politics: an analysis of cloud economic thought, Journal of Henan Normal University, No.4, 2008.

On China's Concept of Provincial Boundaries in the Late Qing Dynasty, No.5, Qinghai Social Sciences, 2008.

Reflection on the failure of the central government's military management in the late Qing Dynasty: focusing on the new army in the late Qing Dynasty, social science front, No.7, 2008.

Comment on the Government-run and Private Policies of the Ministry of Communications in the Early Republic of China, Jinyang Academic Journal, No.5, 2008.

Comments: Agricultural History of China,No. 1 2009.

The Concept of Provincial Boundary and Anhui History in the Late Qing Dynasty,No. 1, 2009.

Textual research on eight part-time jobs in Yuan Shikai's 65438-0906 speeches, Jianghan Forum, No.2, 2009.

Communist party Molecules and the Armed Uprising Led by Sun Yat-sen, Journal of Xiamen University, No.2, 2009.

On the Rational Characteristics of Yang Du's Railway Thought, Journal of Henan Normal University, No.3, 2009.

See The Government's Crisis Response Before Huanggang Uprising in Ding Dong, academic journal of zhongzhou, No.3, 2009.

An alternative interpretation of the phenomenon of the new army out of control in the late Qing Dynasty: from the perspective of Yuan Shikai's military management, Journal of Zhengzhou University, No.4, 2009.

On the Post Office and the Management of Overseas Students in the Late Qing Dynasty —— A Comparison with Yuan Shikai's Policy on Overseas Students, History Teaching, No.6, 2009.

Liang Shiyi and the Recovery of Railway Rights in the Late Qing Dynasty, Journal of Henan University, No.6, 2009.

On the Ideological Out of Control of the New Army in the Late Qing Dynasty, Historical Monthly, No.6, 2009.

At the beginning of Yuan Shikai's dismissal, there was no plan to make a comeback. Searching, No.6, 2009.

On the State Out of Control of the New Army in the Late Qing Dynasty, Academic Research, No.7, 2009.

On the concept of provincial boundaries in the Revolution of 1911, Fujian Forum, No.9, 2009.

Reflection on the Study of China Ancient Bookbinding and Decoration History,No. 10, 2009.

Comment on Song's Foreign Debt Balance, Journal of Henan Normal University,No. 1 issue, 20 10.

19 10 inter-provincial circle and rice rush in Changsha; Searching, number 1, 20 10.

About the death of Wu, Historical Archives, No.2, 20 10.

Review and Reflection on the Study of the History of Modern Economic Thought in China, Academic Exploration, No.3, 20 10.

Two thoughts on financial problems in the late Qing Dynasty, Anhui History No.4, 20 10.

Why did the patriotic trend of thought in the late Qing Dynasty turn against the Qing Dynasty? Journal of Humanities, No.4, 20 10.

Thick and informative, without hidden flaws: after reading the history of Henan University library, library work and research, No.4, 20 10.

The Open Mode of Public Libraries in the Late Qing Dynasty: "Officials Help Gentry Become Talents", National journal of library science, No.4, 20 10.

Liang Shiyi and the Railway in the Late Qing Dynasty, History Teaching No.4, 20 10.

Review of Library System Construction in Beiyang Period, Library Theory and Practice, No.5, 20 10.

An analysis of the reasons why officials left their posts in the late Qing Dynasty —— Taking Sun Baoxuan as an example, Fujian Forum No.5, 20 10.

On the political participation of the political class in the late Qing Dynasty —— From the perspective of Zhao Qilin, Zhao Qiyun and Zhao Yunyun, Journal of Zhengzhou University No.5, 20 10.

On the Government's Crisis Response from Wuchang Uprising, Journal of Hubei University, No.6, 20 10.

Writing, Tilling, Constantly Describing Evolution, Storing History and Enlightening Future Generations: Review of Library and Information Work, No.9, 20 10.

Out of control of public opinion in the late Qing Dynasty and the government's response, Dongyue Tribune, No.9, 20 10.

Why did public opinion get out of control in the late Qing Dynasty? Quest, number12,2010.

On the government's crisis response from 19 10 Changsha rice grabbing incident. History teaching 20 10 12.

On the "oral enlightenment" of the lower classes in the late Qing Dynasty from Jiang Bao's activities, Library Theory and Practice,No. 1 1.

On Wan's Economic Thought and Practice, Journal of Henan Normal University,No. 1, 20 1.

On the Trend of American Alliance in the 20th Century, History Monthly, No.2, 20 1 1.

Comment on the disadvantages of commercial railways in the late Qing dynasty: also on the complex of commercial railways, Jinyang Journal, No.2, 20 1 1.

On the government's response to the financial crisis in the late Qing Dynasty from the New Deal. Jianghan Forum, No.3, 20 1 1.

Several problems in the study of reporting, Fujian Forum 6, 20 1 1.

"Why the Battle of Yang Xia became a protracted war", Tianfu New Theory, No.4, 20 1 1.

I read Kuomintang Farmers and Farmers' Associations: A Study on the Organization of Farmers' Associations in Modern China (1924- 1949), Journal of China Agricultural University, No.3, 20 1 1.

On the Reasons for the Enlargement of Public Opinion in the Late Qing Dynasty, Anhui History,No. 1 issue, 20 12.

Review and Reflection on Modern Archives History of China Historical Archives,No. 1 issue, 20 12.

On the policy of the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications in the construction of borrowing roads, History Teaching, No.2, 20 12.

Why did the official newspaper in the late Qing Dynasty lose to People's Daily? Jinyang Journal, No.2, 20 12.

Postal Department and Modernization of Railway Industry in the Late Qing Dynasty, Journal of China Museum for Nationalities No.4, 20 12.

A new probe into Huang Zunxian's economic thought, Journal of Henan Normal University, No.3, 20 12.

Collection review of the forum of ten thousand mu Caotang Library, No.3, 20 12.

"The Qing Dynasty perished by suicide rather than homicide", History Teaching, No.8, 20 12.

On the Thoughts from Other Provinces in the First Half of the 20th Century, History Monthly, No.7, 20 12.

Reflections on the study of 1905 boycotting American goods, Fujian Forum, No.9, 20 12.

On the proposition of resuming the imperial examination in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China, Fujian Forum,No. 1 issue, 20 13.

On the duality of the shipping policy of the Ministry of Communications in the early Republic of China Jinyang Journal,No. 1 issue, 20 13.

Looking at the government's response to the financial crisis from the New Deal in the late Qing Dynasty, History Teaching, No.3, 20 13.

On China's Thought of Industrial War and Agricultural War in the Late Qing Dynasty and the Early Republic of China, Journal of Henan Normal University No.4, 20 13.

On the Characteristics and Causes of Compulsory Education in the Late Qing Dynasty, Exploration, No.6, 20 13.

On Bathing Culture in Modern China, Fujian Forum, No.8, 20 13.

The rise and fall of official donations in the late Qing dynasty and the division of the ruling and opposition parties. Research on Chinese Economic History, No.3, 20 13.

On Agricultural Society and Historical Archives in the Late Qing Dynasty, No.4, 20 13.