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Personal profile of Li
In the second year of Xianfeng (1852), Zeng Guofan moved into Hunan, and Li was called into the curtain. After the army captured Wuchang and Hanyang. In five years, Zeng Guofan was defeated by Hukou and Jiujiang and retreated to Nanchang. He returned to Hunan to raise Pingjiang Yong's army to help. In July 2008, he led 700 men to defend Yushan, Jiangxi Province, and won a fierce battle with Taiping Army, adding the rank of provincial judge. In August of the tenth year of Xianfeng, Li was ordered to guard Huizhou (now Shexian County, Anhui Province) and conquer Li Shixian, a servant of Taiping Army, and was dismissed. Wang Youling, the governor of Zhejiang, retired to Zhejiang and raised 8,000 yuan for disaster relief. He was named "An Yuejun" and chased the loyal Li Xiucheng from Pingjiang and Tongcheng to Ruizhou (now Gao 'an, Jiangxi), where he was restored to his official position and added the title of political envoy. In September of the following year, he led the troops into Zhejiang, defeated Li Shixian's department with Zuo in Jiangshan and Changshan, awarded the salt ambassador to Zhejiang, and was promoted to the provincial judge. Soon, Zeng Guofan had been blamed for the fall of Huizhou, was impeached without waiting for trial, and was ordered to be sent to the military station. Later, there were Zuo, Shen Baozhen and Li Hongzhang. Packed together, free to send home.

At the beginning of Tongzhi, Guizhou Miao people, the religious people's army and the first army raised flags against the Qing Dynasty, and Li was put into use again. In March of the fifth year of Tongzhi (1866), 2,000 people were recruited from Pingjiang, and they went to Guizhou. In two years, more than 900 Miao villages and No.1 Military Village were captured. Ping won the jury in Yunnan Province. Loosen the missing member.

After the outbreak of the Sino-French War in the 10th year of Guangxu (1884), Li Yingzhi was invited to Guangdong for defense, and suggested that the Humen estuary be blocked. Eleven years in June, Guizhou provincial judges. Sparse financing and prevent financing, and advocate changing Jiangnan water transport to discount; Imitate foreign-made batteries; Fujian Governor stationed in Taiwan Province Province to prevent tyranny in France, Japan and other countries; Abolish the governor of Hubei, Guangdong and Yunnan provinces and the same city as the governor; In places where overseas Chinese live in concentrated communities, ministers or consuls are set up.

Thirteen years, moved to Guizhou Li. He died on September 27th of the same year (1887165438+10/2). Guangxu 10, when the Sino-French War broke out, Peng Yulin invited him to be the Guangdong Defence. It was suggested that Humen be blocked to block the French navy. In June, 1 1, supplemented by judges of Guizhou province, and suggestions on coastal defense in southeast Beijing;

Imitate foreign coastal large-scale battery repair; In order to prepare for coastal defense, it is suggested that Jiangnan water transport be changed to discount; In order to prevent the French and Japanese from invading the border, the governor of Fujian needs to be relocated to Taiwan Province Province; Redundant officials were eliminated, the governors of Hubei, Yunnan and Guangdong provinces were abolished, and the power was taken over by the governor; In the host country, ambassadors or consuls are widely placed. Although the intention is good, there are many vested interests in the crime, which is difficult for the court to adopt and enforce. Li was born in Pingjiang, Hunan. In order to train an official, Yang Qian taught the Oracle. Ceng Guoqiang yong ying in his hometown, wrote thousands of words about the military affairs of the Yuan Dynasty, making the country strong and inviting it into the curtain. In the fifth year of Xianfeng, the state transferred soldiers to Jiangxi and dispatch troops, Du Yuan, with 3,000 troops ready to enter the lake. In six years, he moved to Fuzhou to defend Fuzhou with Jiang Jun and Lin Yuan. With thieves for a long time, pay tight, and the army is divided into Huang and Chongren; The thief came from Jingde to help, and the Fuzhou thief went out to attack the army camp, and Lin Yuan died. Du Yuan broke through and moved to Guixi to stop Guangxin. In seven years, 20,000 thieves attacked Yushan, with only 700 guards. They fought for a long time and broke the thief's floating beam. The thief joined the army step by step and rode the thief to cross the river upstream. But when he returned to the city and refused to keep it, he was attacked for two days and two nights. He stood in the room and hit him on the left cheek. The thief suddenly stopped attacking and he did a chore. He knew his cave tunnel, but he dug a trench to prevent it and waited for it to dig tunnels and ditches. Thieves have poor skills, ambush and attack, Anren, Yiyang and Guangxin are all equal. Du Yuan was tired of being a county magistrate. He registered a Taoist priest. He even added the title of provincial judge and gave him the title of Selgulen Batulu. In eight years, he led the troops to help Zhejiang in Pingjiang and defeated the thief Yushan Ziwukou. Give Kechangshan and Jiangshan to Zhejiang Wenchu Road.

In ten years, Zeng Guokun supervised southern Anhui and transferred Yuan to Ningchitai Road in Anhui to prevent Huizhou. On the third day, thieves and bandits from Jingdezhen joined hands to enter Cong Shan in Jixi. Tong Meihua and Dusi Shansui sent thousands of people to help, but they were defeated. Thieves tend to the county, Du Yuan retreat. The country disintegrated and the post was arrested. Wang Youling, the governor of Zhejiang, came forward to help Zhejiang, but Du Yuan did not stand by. Returning to his hometown to raise 8,000 brave men, he was named Anyue Army. When bandits from Guangdong and Guangxi invaded Hunan, Governor Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov. Gov

Hangzhou fell and died, and left took its place. Du Yuan led the army into Zhejiang, and Li Ding was the prefect of Quzhou. He was appointed as the ambassador of Zhejiang Salt Transportation and deployed as the ambassador. He was noncommittal about Yuan's crimes, refused to listen to the investigation, returned to his hometown, and was dismissed and handed over to Zuo. The official said again that he was disintegrated and ordered that Guo Qiang and Tang Zong be dealt with according to law. Guo Qiang said: "The loss of Huizhou, Du Yuan just arrived, is excusable."

Tang Zong said: "The fall of Hangzhou was not caused by its stay. I only ask for reimbursement after leaving my job, regardless of the overall situation. " About garrison. Shen Baozhen, Li Hongzhang, Peng Yulin, outflanking, etc. He paid a stamp in recognition of his talent, paid a Taiwan fee and was exempted from punishment. At the beginning of Tongzhi, Zhang Wei, the governor of Guizhou, played a role in suppressing religious bandits, restored officials with merits and appointed Yunnan provincial judges. In the eighth year of Guangxu, Ding Mu was worried. Take the coat, make up Guizhou provincial judges, and transfer political envoys. Thirteen years, died in the official.

Du Yuan is good at writing and words, but he can do many things. Written by the first business briefing, Tian Yue Mountain Museum anthology, parallel to the world. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, there was a famous scholar in Pingjiang who tried every time and joined the army and eventually became a Confucian general, such as Li.

Li (1820- 1887), whose real name was Zi Qing and Qiao Shan, became an aloof old man in his later years. He is now from Sha Duan Village, Shuangkou Township, Pingjiang County. He lost his father at the age of four and relied on his mother's textile to exchange money for his education. /kloc-a scholar at the age of 0/8, promoted at the age of 22. However, after that, he took six examinations of the Ministry of rites and failed. In the third year of Xianfeng (1853), at the age of 33, Li joined Zeng Guofan's Xiang army as the chief of staff, and helped Zeng to "build the army and regulate the business", which was deeply appreciated. Zeng Guofan recommended Li as the candidate magistrate of a county and added the title of cabinet; Later, I recommended Tongzhi ② knighthood and gave Hualing ③. After the war in Hukou, Jiangxi, Li changed from a military clerk to a general. In the eighth year of Xianfeng (1858), Li led more than 700 people to stick to Yushan Mountain in Jiangxi, which played an important role in helping Xiang Army capture the whole territory of Jiangxi. In addition, during his stay in Jinggang, Hunan Province and Hukou, Jiangxi Province, Li rescued Zeng Guofan twice. Zeng Guofan worked hard for Li, and gave him the title of Taoist priest, plus the title of provincial judge, and gave him the reward of Serguleng Batulu. Two years later, he was re-appointed as a Taoist priest in Wenzhou, Zhejiang. Soon, he was transferred to Guang Tai Taoist in Huining, Anhui Province, and added the title of political envoy. When he was in office, Li was ordered by Zeng Guofan to lead his troops to capture Huizhou, but Huizhou fell because of the disparity in strength. In order to cover up the fault of "planning is not secret", Zeng Guofan illegally joined Li, and Li was dismissed. In October of the 11th year of Xianfeng, Dai Li made meritorious service and was reinstated. He has served as a judge and minister in charge of Guizhou Province. During his term of office, he cut down the great evils, disintegrated the ink collectors, promoted sericulture, set up a mining bureau, made great efforts to govern, and won the hearts of the people. He died in Guizhou that year.

Although Zeng Guofan once participated in the disintegration of Li and said that Li "fighting is not his strong point", he introspected and repented in his later years: "(Li) is a saint for his poor army management." There is a more pertinent evaluation in the preface of "A Brief Introduction to the State of Korea": "Two young people and four provinces have flourished repeatedly, and the so-called loyalty and righteousness are not correct; If you are angry, you will write a book, and if you are brave, you will be brave. " There are many interesting stories and legends about Li in Pingjiang, especially "Duizi", which is amazing. According to legend, one evening, while walking, Li met a Liu Xiucai who asked for directions in Jiangxia. Li thought his language was abrupt and glared at him. Liu Xiucai had to ask Yan in a low voice, and Li blurted out:

"Riding a green cow, crossing Hangu Pass and writing five thousand words of morality, my surname is Li."

The scholar replied, "Cut the white snake and enter Xianyang. The Han family has been prosperous for 400 years. The great ancestor was Liu. "

Li was shocked and asked, "Where are you from?"

The scholar replied: "Jiangxia".

Li asked, "The four rivers are the first, and the four seasons are the second. My husband lives in Jiangxia. Is it the first or the second? "

The scholar pondered for a moment and replied, "Three religions and nine streams are in the front, three talents are in the back, and my younger brother is a Confucian, not in the front, not in the back." It can be said that every sentence is clever, every sentence is wonderful, the singing is appropriate and the taste is consistent. Since then, Li and Liu have become friends who forget the past year.