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Which dynasties are not recognized by the official history? Briefly introduce a few representative ones.
Wang mang? New? 8 to 23 years

Wang Mang (65438 BC+February 65438 BC+February 45 BC? 65438+200310.6), word king, politician, reformer, born in Wei County (now daming county, Handan, Hebei Province), eldest son, new king, nephew of the filial piety queen of the Western Han Dynasty, that is, consorts. In 865438+February, Wang Mang usurped the Han Dynasty to establish the Xinhe Jianyuan Dynasty. Shi Jianguo? Announce the implementation of the new deal, history says? Wang Mang reorganized? . Wang Mang went through all the procedures for usurping the throne, and the government existed for about ten years, but it was not recognized by future generations.

Liu Xuan? Han?

In 23 A.D., Liu Xuan was proclaimed emperor by outlaws along the Qinshui River, with the title of "turn over a new leaf" and became a famous "re-emperor" in history. Xuanhan? . In the same year, the new dynasty perished, and Liu Xuan moved to Chang 'an, becoming the master of the world.

In AD 25, this new regime collapsed under the attack of the Red Eye Army and Liu Xiu's army. Liu Xuan surrendered to the red-eye army, granted a decree, and the regime was destroyed.

Yuan Shu? Nakaji? 197- 199

According to the imperial seal of the first emperor of Yuan Shu (there are eight words on the seal:? In the second year of Jian 'an (197), Shouchun proclaimed himself emperor and established the country. Nakaji? (also known as Zhongjia and Hanzhong). Yuan Shu proclaimed himself, despised by all the governors in the world. Yuan Shu became the target of public criticism, and was soon rebelled and attacked by Sun Ce, Lu Bu and Cao Cao. .

Hou Jing? Han?

At the end of the Northern Wei Dynasty, the border town conference semifinals rebelled against the Xianbei rule, and Hou Jing began to make contributions. Later, Hou Jing took refuge in Gao Huan, the prime minister of the Eastern Wei Dynasty.

In the year of Tai Qing Yuan (AD 547), Liang Wudi led the army to surrender to the Liang Dynasty and was stationed in Shouyang. In September 548, Hou Jing rebelled and attacked Liang. 55 1 year, usurped the throne and became emperor, and changed the country name to? Han? Emperor Han Liang said, what about history? Hou Jing rebellion? .

Yu Wenhuaji? Xu?

In 6 18 AD, the Guards Yu Wenhuaji mutinied, and the regicide emperor Yang Di called him the great prime minister. Later, he led the army north, was defeated by Shi Biao, retreated from Wei County, and became emperor on his own. Xu? , year number? Tianshou? Six months after the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was defeated by Dou Jiande the following year.

An Shi rebellion? Yan? 755 -763

An Lushan was one of the original founders of the separatist forces in the Tang Dynasty, and also one of the principal criminals of the Anshi Rebellion. In 755, he fought against the Tang Dynasty, and in 756, Yan State was established, also known as Dayan, with Luoyang as its capital, with the title of Yecheng in 757-759 and Fanyang in 759. After four emperors, An Lushan, An Qingxu, Shi Siming and Shi Chaoyi. An Shi rebellion? It was not until 763 that Shi Chaoyi was killed and the Anshi Rebellion was put down.

Chao Huang? Daqi? 880 -889

At the beginning of 875, the peasant war broke out in the late Tang Dynasty. In May, Huang Chao raised thousands of responses; On December 13th, the first year of Guangming (880), the soldiers arrived in Chang 'an, the capital. On December 13th, the first year of Guangming (88 1 year 1 year1year), he proclaimed himself emperor in Hanyuan Temple. What is his title? Daqi? , JianTong, amnesty. But this did not stabilize the regime. On June 17th, the fourth year of Zhonghe (884), Huang Chao committed suicide after the defeat of Mount Tai, because of the gathering of remnants of the Tang Dynasty.

Li Zicheng? Dashun?

In the sixteenth year of Chongzhen (1643), he was known as xinshun King in Xiangyang, and defeated Sun Chuanting, the main force of Shaanxi Governor in the Ming Dynasty in Ruzhou, Henan, and won Xi 'an. In the first month of the following year, the Dashun regime, named Yongchang, was established.

Chen Youliang? Han?

Chen Youliang, a native of Mianyang, Hubei Province, was one of the heroes in the late Yuan Dynasty. 1359, Chen Youliang general Zhao Pu took Xu Shouhui and moved the capital to Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi) to establish himself as Hanwang. The following year, Xu Shouhui was killed after taking the state of dove, and then proclaimed himself emperor. Chen Han and Ming Xia, Han Song and Zhu Yuanzhang's Western Wu were divided into the south, and the north competed with the Yuan Dynasty. Chen Han insisted on resisting Yuan and fighting Zhu Yuanzhang. In the third year of Dading (1363), Chen Youliang died in the battle with Zhu Yuanzhang in Poyang Lake.

Han Liner? Dasong? ( 1355? 1366)

In the eleventh year of the end of Yuan Dynasty, Han said that the grandson of VIII organized the Bailian Rebellion. In May, Yingzhou officials found that Han was killed and his son fled to Wu 'an with his mother. Later, Liu Futong called ministries, still launched an uprising. In the spring of the 15th year of Zheng Zhi (135 1), Liu Futong and others welcomed Han Liner to Bozhou (now Bozhou, Anhui), made him emperor and called him Wang Xiaoming. The title of DaSong (meaning to restore the Song Dynasty, saying that the sun and the moon reopened DaSong days, historically known as? Post-Song Dynasty? 、? Han Song? ), the year number is Longfeng, with Bozhou as the capital.

Zhang Shicheng? Big week?

Zhang Shicheng (132 1 August 23rd-13671October 9th), formerly known as Zhang, was born in Baijuchang, Xinghua, Taizhou (now Dafeng District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province), and was one of the heroes in the last years of the Yuan Dynasty. In the 13th year (A.D. 1353), he, Di Shide and Shi Xin led the fight against Yuan, which is known in history. The 18th Uprising? . Capture Taizhou, Xinghua, Gaoyou and other places. The following year, he was named Wang Cheng in Gaoyou, with the title of Zhou, built postal service, led troops to cross the river and captured Changshu, Huzhou, Songjiang and Changzhou. In sixteen years, Pingjiang (now Suzhou, Jiangsu) was the capital, and the following year, it was reduced to yuan.

Hong Xiuquan? Taiping Heavenly Kingdom?

From the end of 1850 to the beginning of 185 1 0, the leading group composed of Hong Xiuquan, Yang, Xiao Chaogui, Feng Yunshan, Wei Changhui and Shi Dakai launched an armed uprising against the Manchu court in Jintian Village, Guangxi, which was later established. Taiping Tianyu? 1853 captured Jinling (now Nanjing), with its capital here, the so-called Tianjing.