Brief introduction and detailed information of Tuoba Huang

Life experience: Tuoba Huang, who was wise since childhood, was the eldest son of Tuoba Tao, the Emperor Tai of the Northern Wei Dynasty, and his mother wife He (later named Queen Ai). He was born in the first year of Shenfu (428).

On the first day of the first month in the first year of Yanhe (432), TaBaHong, who was only five years old, was appointed as the Crown Prince. On June 17th of the same year, Taizu personally led an army to attack Beiyan, and put the Crown Prince TaBaHuang in charge of minister affairs.

TaBaHong was clever since childhood and has a strong memory. Tuoba is old, likes reading classics and history books, and must be proficient. Emperor Mao thought he was strange.

In June 439 (439), he presided over the court for five years. Mao was ready to attack Beiliang, and ordered Wang Mushou, the assistant and Yidu, to assist Prince Tuoba Huang to preside over the court and decide daily affairs, which should be followed both inside and outside the court.

In August, Mao sent troops to crusade against Beiliang. Li Shun and others said that there were no aquatic plants in the ancient collection of Beiliang Capital, so they could not send troops. Prince Tuoba Huang has some doubts about this. When Emperor Taizu arrived in the ancient Tibet, he ordered Tuoba Hong to say, "Outside the west gate of the ancient Tibetan city, there is a steady stream of spring water, which has been connected with the spring water outside the north gate. The current is as big as a river. In addition to irrigating farmland, the rest flow into the desert along the ditch, so there is no dry land in this area. " I am writing to you specially to dispel your doubts. Tuoba Hong said to his courtiers, "Li Shun and others have not really been courtiers to this extent. Is this loyalty? "At first, I heard that Li Shun and others had some doubts, but the emperor had decided to send troops." Li Shun and others almost missed the important events of the country. How dare they say goodbye to the emperor?

In 443, TaBaHong followed Wu Tai to conquer Rouran. Wei Jun came to Deer Soul Valley and happened to meet gentle monarch Lian Khan. Tuoba Huang said to Mao: "Rouran Army didn't expect our big troops to come here suddenly, so we should attack immediately while they were unprepared." Shangshuling Jassamyn Liu (Liu Xuan in Jane's Managing with Capital) tried to dissuade him. He thought, "There is a lot of dust in Rouran barracks. There must be many. If you fight them peacefully, I'm afraid you will be surrounded by soft troops. It is better to wait for all the troops to gather here before attacking. " Tuoba Hong said: "The soft military camp is dusty because the soft soldiers are running around in panic. Otherwise, how can there be so much dust over the military camp! " Emperor Mao was also skeptical about this and did not attack immediately. Rouran's troops took the opportunity to escape. Mao chased Shi Shui and came back without catching up.

Soon, the reconnaissance cavalry who captured Rouran said, "Rouran didn't notice the arrival of Wei Bing, so when he learned that Wei Jun had arrived, the whole barracks fell into a panic. Even Khan quickly led his troops north and ran for six or seven days, only to know that Wei Jun did not pursue troops and began to March slowly. " Emperor Mao regretted it very much. From then on, whenever an army or state event happened, Emperor Mao had to consult with TaBaHong.

In the seventh year of Taiping Zhenjun (446), Wu Tai destroyed the Buddha, and Emperor Wu Tai wrote to destroy the Buddha. Tuoba Hong has always liked Buddhism. He advised Emperor Wu many times, but he wouldn't listen. He had to stall for time and slowly handed out the imperial edict, so that the monks in the temples far and near could get the news in advance and try their best to get away. Many monks escaped and hid, and survived.

In August of the 11th year of Taiping Zhenjun (450), the Southern Song Dynasty attacked the northern Wei sliding platform. In September, Mao led an army to the south to help the sliding platform, and ordered Prince Tuoba Huangtun to stay in the south of the desert to guard against gentle attacks.

At the beginning, Tuo Ba-hong took the place of Mao to supervise the country, and ordered relevant officials to urge the people in the suburbs of Beijing to let families without cattle exchange manpower with cattle for plowing and hoeing. Families with cows cultivate 22 acres for families without cows, and families without cows reward 7 acres of cultivated land. As for families where children and old people don't have cows, they cultivate seven acres of land, and children and old people reward two acres of land for hoeing. Are based on the poverty of a family of five. List the number of households, supervision area and breeding area, and clearly establish account books. People who cultivate the land mark their names in order to distinguish the effects of sowing and breeding. People who are forbidden to drink alcohol, do acrobatics, and abandon agriculture and business. The amount of land reclamation has greatly increased.

TaBaHong is shrewd and has unique views. Zong Ai, an ordinary waiter, is sinister and violent, with many illegal acts. Therefore, TaBaHong hates him very much. Qiu Nidaosheng and Ren Pingcheng, assistant ministers, are very popular with Tuoba Hong. They all have great power, but they don't get along with Zong Ai. Zong Ai was afraid of being exposed by Qiu Nidaosheng and others, so he fabricated a lie and accused them of being guilty. Liang Wudi was very angry and ordered that Qiu Nidaosheng be tied to the street and beheaded. Many officials in the East Palace were implicated and beheaded, which made Liang Wudi very angry.

On June 15th, TaBaHuang died in the East Palace at the age of 24. On June 19th, TaBaHong's body was buried in Jinling and named Prince Mu Jing. Later, Emperor Mao gradually realized that TaBaHong had not broken the law, so he felt very sorry.

In the second year of Zhengping (452), Wen Chengdi Tuoba Gui, son of Tuoba Hong, succeeded him as the emperor of Mu Jing, and his temple name was Gongzong.

A historical evaluation of Wei Shou's Shu Wei: ① As for the beginning, it is not the end of the East, but the end is a neglect of troubles. Consolidate this foundation and prevent problems before they happen. Is it almost a question of thinking? " Gong Mingzong-De told me that he died in the past. What is his mourning for the garden? " ; (2) "Ming hui strong knowledge, smell it. "If you read Confucian classics and history well, you will understand the righteousness."

Li yanshou's "History of the North": ① "Jing Mumingde made news, and he died in the world, and he was sad in the garden." ; (2) "Ming hui strong knowledge, smell it. And long, good at reading history, are all righteous. Too martial, too weird. "

Sima Guang's Zi Tong Zhi Jian: ① "Prince Su Huang is good at explaining"; (2) "Political Prince"

Family members, parents and father: Emperor TaBaTao.

Mother: Mrs. He (later named Queen of Mourning)

Brothers and sisters and younger brother Tuoba, King of Jin.

Dongping wangtuobahan

Lintaotan

Yang Guang Wang Jian Tabajian

Nan 'an Qianwang Tuoba Yu

Tuoba Xiaoer

Tuoba Maoer

DMMO1

Tuoba Hulutou