General Wang Quanguo was born in Honghu County, Hubei Province. One of the founding major generals of China People's Liberation Army. Won the second August 1st Medal, the second Medal of Independence and Freedom and the first Medal of Liberation.
Photo of Major General Wang Quanguo
General Wang Quanguo introduced the former Third Political Commissar of Henan Military Region.
General Wang Quanguo is from Honghu, Hubei. 1922, went to work at the landlord's house. 1927 Minister of Children's Department and Major of Young Pioneers. 1930 Join the League.
1932 joined the red army and worked as a cook and soldier in the 2 nd company of the 26 th regiment of the 9 th division of the red 3 rd army. 1934 became the instructor of 4th Division of Red 2 Corps/2nd Company of Kloc-0/2 Corps. Take part in the Long March. Awarded the title of model instructor. In the battle in western Guizhou, his arm was injured and he was in a coma for several days. Shoulder and hand disability. 1936 Served as Deputy Secretary of the Party Branch of the 4th Division of the 2nd Red Army 12 Regiment, Instructor of the 3rd Battalion, and Commissioner of the 2nd Red Army 1 Military Hospital.
During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as Commissioner of the General Logistics Department of the Eighth Route Army, Chief of the Security Section of the Political Department of the 5th Army Division of Jizhong Military Region, Acting Director of the Political Department of the Military Division, and Minister of the Social Department of Xiangbei District Committee. 1940, 1943 studied at Yan 'an Central Party School.
During the War of Liberation, he served as deputy director of the 2nd column organization department of the Central Plains Military Region, director of the political department of the Hubei-Henan Military Region, director of the political department of the 4th Military Region, director of the political department of the Hubei-Henan-Shaanxi Military Region, director of the political department of the western Henan Military Region, and director of the political department of the Henan Military Region. 1947, I am blind in one eye and deaf in the other.
After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as deputy director and director of the Political Department of Henan Military Region. 1957 Deputy Political Commissar of Henan Military Region. 1March 1964 to1June 1969 served as the third political commissar of Henan Military Region. During the Cultural Revolution, he was persecuted, criticized and fainted several times. 1969, leaving for rest. 1In September, 979, he served as deputy director of the Standing Committee of Henan Provincial People's Congress.
1September, 955, he was awarded the rank of Major General, and won the Second Class August 1st Medal, the Second Class Medal of Independence and Freedom, and the First Class Medal of Liberation.
General Wang Quanguo passed away in Zhengzhou on August 9, 1986.
Major General Wang Quanguo, 19 12 was born in Honghu County, Hubei Province, and now lives in Wang Quanguo. 1930 joined the Chinese communist youth league, 1932 joined the Chinese red army of workers and peasants, 1934 transferred to China.
Wang Quanguo was born in a poor peasant family. 10 was sent to the landlord's house to work when he was 0/0, in exchange for 10 to support his family. Once, I was beaten black and blue by the landlord, because I was hungry and asked the landlord for some corn cobs.
Since 1927, Wang Quanguo has been the captain of the children's team and the squadron leader of the Young Pioneers. Participated in three peasant riots in Honghu area. 1930, led a team to ambush members of "Arctic Society" to defend the Soviet government in Mianyang County.
Since 1932, Wang Quanguo has been working as a cook and soldier in Company 2, 26th Regiment, 9th Division, Red 3rd Army.
1934, Wang Quanguo captured Yongshun and Longjiazhai, and made outstanding achievements. After the war, he served as the instructor of the second company of the eleventh regiment of the fourth division of the Red Second Army Corps and participated in the Long March.
Wang Quanguo is good at ideological work. Wherever he went, he mobilized the poor to join the Red Army. At the beginning of the Long March, his company had 130 people. When he joined forces in Ganzi, there were 130 people. Was awarded the title of "Model Instructor". inside
From 65438 to 0947, due to overwork, Wang Quanguo was blind in one eye and deaf in the other ear.
.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Wang Quanguo served as deputy director and director of the Political Department of Henan Military Region. As a result of insisting on seeking truth from facts and correctly grasping policies, the Organization Department of Henan Military Region did not have a single unjust, false and wrong case in "suppressing rebellion", "three evils" and "five evils".
From 65438 to 0957, Wang Quanguo served as deputy political commissar of the Henan Military Region.
1960, Wang Quanguo went to Mafang, Yanling County to investigate and found that most farmers had no rice to cook. Without asking the superior, he ordered the warehouse to be opened to release grain to save people, and instructed the secretary of Yanling County Party Committee to release grain for disaster relief, so that 200,000 people in the county could survive the spring drought.
1964 to 1969, Wang Quanguo served as the third political commissar of the Henan Military Region and presided over the work of the military region.
During the Cultural Revolution, Wang Quanguo was persecuted and criticized and fainted several times.
1969, Wang Quanguo left his job to rest.
From 65438 to 0979, Wang Quanguo was elected as the deputy director of the Standing Committee of Henan Provincial People's Congress.
During the war, Wang Quanguo participated in more than 65,438+000 battles and was injured seven times. Four of them were seriously injured, with disabilities in waist, arms and hands and neurological dysfunction, and were assessed as "second-class disabled soldiers".
1955, Wang Quanguo was awarded the rank of Major General and won the second August 1st Medal, the second Medal of Independence and Freedom and the first Medal of Liberation.
1On August 9th, 986, Wang Quanguo died in Zhengzhou at the age of 75. When cremated, two shrapnel remained in the body.
The story of General Wang Quanguo can be traced back to the red memory.
Recalling his father Xue Pinghua's participation in the first national militia congress
Xue Jingxiang Xue Wenjing Xue Jingyang
Over the past few days, Jiyuan Daily's series of reports on "Morning Breeze in the Palace" have deeply touched the hearts of our whole family. The whole family of Jiyuan News Network clicks countless times every day. Jiyuan Daily is a must-read newspaper for my family every day. The netizen's message aroused our thoughts about our father and this gun. Everyone's concern, pursuit, nostalgia and expectation for his father's gun once again aroused our memories of his father telling us that he attended the national militia conference. At the first militia congress in Henan province, my father was honored to be elected as
Delegate to the National Militia Congress
On March 27th, 1960, the first militia congress in Henan province was held in Zhengzhou. /kloc-more than 0/000 representatives attended the first meeting of militia representatives in Henan province. As the most outstanding hero in the alliance between War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and Ba Du during the War of Liberation, his father was known as "Small Soviet Area" and "Strong River Fortress". Won the honorary title of "Special War Hero" of the former Taiyue Military Region and attended the meeting. He is a member of the presidium of the conference. On that day, the conference opened with the solemn national anthem. After the meeting adopted the list of the presidium, the young pioneers enthusiastically presented flowers to the presidium. This meeting is a celebration meeting to summarize the achievements of the militia in our province and commend the heroic models and advanced units of the militia. It is also a meeting to exchange experiences, thoroughly study Chairman Mao's thought of people's war and strengthen the construction of militia. Comrade Zhao, Secretary of Henan Provincial Party Committee and Vice Governor, made an opening speech. Major General Wang Quanguo, deputy political commissar of the Henan Military Region, made a report on behalf of the provincial party committee and the provincial people's government. Major General Su Ao, deputy commander of Henan Military Region, and other party, government and army leaders attended the opening ceremony and delivered speeches. During the meeting, on March 3 1 day, my father and twelve militia heroes were invited to visit a certain unit of the military region. He told the soldiers that he fought against the Japanese devils more than 200 times in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, wiped out the enemy 100 people in the war of liberation, was elected secretary of the Party branch in Liu Zhuang, served as militia instructor in socialist construction, and led the militia to do a good job in militia construction, with bumper harvests year after year and mass production. It was commended and rewarded by the central, provincial, prefectural and county governments for 29 times. He forged a profound revolutionary friendship with Comrade Song Xueyi, one of the famous "Five Heroes of Langya Mountain" in China. Together, they proposed to the Presidium of the Congress that the militia in the whole province should seriously study Chairman Mao's military thought, strengthen the construction of militia and organize militia divisions. On the day before the closing of the meeting, Wu Zhipu, Shi Xiangsheng, Song Bi and Dai Suli, leaders of the Henan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and the provincial military region, met with representatives from various regions and had a cordial conversation with them. During the meeting, militia representatives from our province were elected to attend the upcoming national militia congress, and my father was honored to be elected as the representative of the national militia congress. At the same time, he and the elected representatives attending the National Militia Congress were trained on matters related to attending the National Militia Congress, such as how to meet Chairman Mao and the Central Committee. The first militia meeting in our province lasted nine days and ended on April 4. At the closing ceremony, Lieutenant General Bi Zhan Yun, commander of the military region, delivered a closing speech. The deputies unanimously adopted ten initiatives of the first militia congress in our province, calling on the militia in our province to respond positively to the initiatives and act immediately to make greater contributions to the economic construction and militia construction in our province. After presenting souvenirs to the delegates, the conference was successfully concluded in the international song.
At the National Militia Congress, Chairman Mao and Commander Zhu made speeches.
Father's domestic 56 semi-automatic rifle.
When his father was elected to the national militia congress, he was so happy that he couldn't sleep at night. He said that this is the third time that he has been received by the great leader Chairman Mao. The first time he attended founding ceremony, he saw and heard the great image of Chairman Mao and the magnificent scene of founding ceremony on the viewing platform. China has stood in the east of the world ever since, which is unforgettable in his memory. The second time was at the Zhengzhou meeting hosted by Chairman Mao in 1958. Chairman Mao personally asked him about the people's commune at that time. Chairman Mao's approachable and loving conversations often appear in his mind like movies. If you want to see Chairman Mao again, how can he cry?
1960 On April 18, the National Militia Congress was grandly opened in Beijing. More than 7000 militia representatives from all fronts in the country. This is a conference to review the brilliant achievements of China's large-scale militia divisions, exchange experience in militia work, and further mobilize the national militia and the people of the whole country to better accomplish the glorious task of building and defending the motherland. Vice President the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Vice President Dong of People's Republic of China (PRC), General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and other party and state leaders attended the meeting. The meeting was presided over by the director of the General Political Department of China People's Liberation Army. Marshal Luo Heng made an opening speech at the conference. Marshal He Long delivered a speech on behalf of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council. General Luo Ruiqing, Vice Premier of the State Council and Chief of General Staff of China People's Liberation Army, delivered a speech at the meeting.
On the afternoon of April 22nd, the conference group suddenly announced that Chairman Mao would come to visit you and take a photo with you. After hearing the notice, everyone jumped up happily, and the meeting group also announced the matters needing attention when Chairman Mao met. For example, when the chairman meets, everyone should stand in the designated position in advance, applaud together when meeting Chairman Mao, and don't walk around or shout slogans. He couldn't sleep that night. At three o'clock in the afternoon of April 23, Huairentang, Zhongnanhai, Chairman Mao met with the delegates. The chairman was dressed in a silver-gray tunic suit and was in high spirits. Accompanied by Zhu De, Soong Ching Ling and other parties and countries, he walked slowly to the delegates from the left side of the venue. He waved to the delegates as he walked, and the meeting immediately applauded. Father said that when the chairman passed him, he was about two meters away from the chairman, that is, ten minutes away. Everyone said in unison: hello, chief! After a week around the field, Chairman Mao took a group photo with everyone. Before taking a group photo, Chairman Mao said to the militia representatives around him: "The People's Liberation Army and the militia are workers and peasants' armies, and they are each other's right hands. You are all young. Are you all backbone militia? I am old and can only be an ordinary militia. Do you want me to be an ordinary militia? " The representatives around laughed, and the chairman said, "I'm afraid even the ordinary militia don't want me!" " "Then he burst out laughing. The whole interview lasted more than forty minutes. After taking a photo with Chairman Mao, the ignition ceremony began. General Zhang Aiping said to everyone, "You must be very happy that Chairman Mao took a photo with you just now! Now you have something you never dreamed of. Chairman Mao is going to send you a 56-type semi-automatic rifle and 100 rounds of bullets developed by China. This gun and bullet were given to you by Chairman Mao. You should use this gun to build a militia and defend the motherland and the people. " Chairman Mao said seriously: "Now the whole country has been liberated, but Chiang Kai-shek is still in Taiwan Province Province, and imperialism still exists in the world. We should be vigilant and not careless. We should take good care of this gun, pass it on and educate future generations to continue the revolution! " After the chairman finished speaking, the applause at the venue thundered. Then Commander Zhu fired a gun on behalf of Chairman Mao. Besides a steel gun, there are one hundred bullets and a pair of bullet bags. There is a big word "gift" printed on the butt of the gun. Each delegate also received a commemorative medal of the National Militia Congress, a commemorative album of the National Militia Congress, a hardcover book of the National Militia Congress Award in red cloth 0755-790032, a silk color map presented by the National Militia Congress published by the People's Liberation Army Literature and Art Publishing House, and a 582 Hero brand pen printed with the National Militia Congress Award produced by Beijing Jinxing Pen Factory.
On April 27th, ten days after the end of the National Militia Congress, the host, Vice Premier the State Council and General Luo Ruiqing, Chief of Staff of the People's Liberation Army of China, declared the victory closed. In the evening, a grand banquet was held. After the banquet, a Peking Opera Song and Dance Party was held to celebrate the successful conclusion of the conference. On the afternoon of April 28th, at the invitation of Beijing Municipal People's Government and Beijing Military Region, my father and delegates visited Zhongshan Park, Military Museum, Ming Tombs Reservoir, Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace and other places of interest. They also visited and studied in advanced units in Beijing.
After my father came back from Beijing, he was warmly received by the county party Committee and the armed forces department at that time. That night in the county cable radio, he told the touching scene of his participation in the National Militia Congress and five or six semi-automatic rifles awarded to him by Chairman Mao and Commander-in-Chief Zhu De. After his father returned to the village, he held a meeting of thousands of people. At the meeting, he told the touching scene of Chairman Mao's gun collection and gift. He asked the old militia Fu to hold the gun high and pull the trigger into the sky. Ten bullets flew into the sky from their shells, and the applause at the venue thundered. Carrying this gun on my back, I was invited by the party and government organs, industrial and mining enterprises, teachers and students of the school and the roving troops in our city, and the on-site report received warm applause. Since then, this gun has played an important role in the construction of our Liu Zhuang militia battalion: this gun has inspired the people of Liu Zhuang to carry forward the revolutionary tradition and strive for greater glory; This shot inspired the Liu Zhuang militia to be prepared for danger in times of peace; This gun makes Liu Zhuang militia stand at home and watch the world; This shot won the glorious title of "Hero Militia Camp" for Liu Zhuang Militia Camp; This gun has become a family heirloom of Liu Zhuang people and our family. During the Cultural Revolution, the gang who slandered Liu Zhuang as a "black flag" and a "counter-revolutionary armed force" criticized my father cruelly, and rushed into my house many times to take my father's steel gun. Father sternly refused. He warned us to protect this steel gun with our lives and blood. 1988 according to the regulations of the central military commission on the management of militia forces, the guns issued to the representatives attending the national militia congress are kept by the armed forces departments at or above the county level. At this time, my father, who had been lying in bed for eight years, told us that he reluctantly gave this gun to the comrades of the People's Liberation Army sent by the county armed forces. Since then, my father and we have never seen this gun again. 1February, 989, when my father died of illness, he intermittently shouted: "gun, gun!" Helpless, we had to make a wooden gun and put it on the top of my father's coffin, which also fulfilled my father's wish.
This series of reports from 0755 to 79000 aroused our infinite admiration and yearning for our father and this steel gun. We firmly believe that my father's gun with special historical significance will be found with the attention of the leaders of the municipal party Committee, the head of the municipal armed forces department and the leaders of Jiyuan Daily, the search of journalists and the support of the general public in the city. After retrieval, it will be applied as a historical relic and displayed in Henan National Defense Education Base.