I. Original text
The Long March
Modern: Mao Zedong
The red army is not afraid of the expedition, and Qianshan is just idle.
Wuling makes waves, and Wumeng takes mud pills.
Jinsha River is warm in the clouds and cliffs, and Dadu Bridge is cold with the cross rail.
I am glad to see that Minshan Mountain is covered with snow and stretches for miles. Our soldiers crossed it and showed a bright smile.
Second, translation.
The Red Army is not afraid of all the difficulties and hardships on the Long March, and regards Qian Shan as ordinary. In the eyes of the red army, the continuous five mountains are just the ups and downs of microwave waves, and the majestic Wumeng Mountain is just a mud pill.
The Jinsha River is full of turbid waves, patting the towering cliffs and steaming. The cross frame of the dangerous bridge on the Dadu River is shaking the iron rope hanging high in the air, and the chill bursts.
What is more gratifying is that when we set foot on the snowy Minshan Mountain, everyone was smiling after the Red Army crossed it.
During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, the main force of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army retreated from the north and south Soviet areas of the Yangtze River, and after two years of fighting, it reached the strategic transfer action in the Shaanxi-Gansu Soviet area.
1934 10 after the failure of the fifth counter-campaign against encirclement and suppression, the Red Army, the main force of the central government, was forced to make a strategic shift, withdraw from the central base area and carry out the Long March in order to get rid of the encirclement and pursuit of the Kuomintang troops.
The Long March is a great miracle in human history. The Central Red Army fought more than 380 battles and captured more than 700 counties. The Red Army has sacrificed more than 430 cadres at or above the battalion level, with an average age of less than 30. Defeat hundreds of regiments of Kuomintang troops, passing through 14 province, crossing 18 mountain and snow-capped mountain, with a journey of about 25,000 Li. The Red Army is at 654,338.
1936 10, the Red Second and Fourth Army arrived in Huining, Gansu, and joined forces with the Red Army. The three main forces of the Red Army joined forces, marking the victory of the Long March. The Seven Laws Long March was written in late September of 1935 and finalized in June of 10.
Extended data:
Creation background
1934 10 The Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants started the world-famous Long March from Ruijin, Jiangxi, in order to crush the encirclement and suppression of the National Government, preserve its own strength, go north to resist Japan and save the nation from peril.
The first seven laws were written by Red Army soldiers after crossing Minshan Mountain and shortly before the end of the Long March. As a member of the Red Army, Mao Zedong has withstood numerous tests. Now, with the dawn ahead and victory in sight, he wrote this magnificent poem with great emotion and lofty sentiments. ?
The full text is full of difficulties and dangers, full of China's enthusiasm. It is a heroic epic of China revolution and a bright pearl in China's poetry treasure house. No matter the history of revolution or poetry, it is a milestone.
Chairman Mao's other Long March-themed works include: In Memory of Qin E Loushanguan, Three Orders of Sixteen Characters, Niannujiao Kunlun, Qingpingle Liupanshan and so on. , are used to express feelings, the focus is on the side.
Finally, the poet expressed his heartfelt joy after the victory of the Long March. The destination of the 25,000-mile battle has arrived, and the three armed forces will always be close at hand. The whole army is smiling.
According to Chairman Mao's comment on writing1958 65438+February 2 1: "Three armies: the first, second and fourth armies of the Red Army. It is not the army, navy and air force, nor the upper, middle and lower armed forces mentioned by the State of Jin. " ?
"Duoxi" has the meaning of euphemistic ileum, adding joy to joy; The word "three armies" naturally has the beauty of ancient Chinese. In addition, according to Chairman Mao himself, it refers to the Red Army, the Second Army and the Fourth Army at that time. This ancient "three armed forces" adds beauty to the people of China today. Isn't it commendable that the antelope has achieved double beauty?
Chairman Mao condensed its landscape with seven short melodies, including many thrilling, tortuous and tragic stories.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Seven Laws Long March
Baidu Encyclopedia-Long March
People's Network-Long March-Literature and History