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The partridge sky in autumn
Appreciation of Song Ci: What's The Partridge Sky? Date of publication: July 2007 18 Source: Shanghai Education Blog Lingang Community Author: Gong's blog has been read by 1 185 readers. Of these four songs, two are used to laugh at the world of mortals, one is Jiang Chengzi's winter song, and the other is Zhetian's for Moon Fairy. The same words of mourning for his dead wife are completely different in the ears of our audience. Gayne missed his bosom friend, which is sad, but it is helpless to express his wrong feelings of leaving the water. He Zhu (1052- 1 125) was born in Jixian County, Henan Province. (According to the preface of clear lake's old friend's poetry collection, it is called "Yue Man", and the title of Qiang Village's series "Dongshan Ci" is "Yin Shan He Zhu". ) Northern Song Dynasty poet. He served as a judge in Sizhou and Taiping, and retired to Suzhou in his later years. His words and themes are innovative, and he is good at hammering words and making sentences, which has a certain influence on later generations. There are also Qiang village series, Dongshan Ci, He Fanghui Ci and so on. This song "Half-dead children cross Changmen and everything is not right" is actually a partridge (also known as April people). One of the characteristics of He Zhu's lyrics is that the epigrams of his words are all extracted from his words, which is not unusual. This eulogy is full of the poet's memory of his dead wife. The first film described the poet's desolation and loneliness after his wife died. At the beginning, I wrote an unbearable sigh, which read "Nothing is wrong". The next film is about the poet's memory of his wife. "Burning the midnight oil to mend clothes" reappears the scene that my dead wife worked day and night and was willing to be poor. This conclusion highlights the poet's deep mourning for his dead wife. The whole poem is elegant, sincere and touching. (2) "Selected Poems of Zhang Yanjin in Tang and Song Dynasties": Zhu He retired to Suzhou, which was already unhappy and had a lot of "leisure worries". His wife died in Suzhou again, which added another dark cloud to his gloomy heart. This poem was written in memory of his dead wife. The words are very painful, deep and touching. (3) Suzhou's exquisite landscapes and beautiful scenery not only gave birth to generations of literati, but also attracted poets and poets of all ages. Living in Wumen is regarded as the second hometown, and He Zhu, a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, is one of them. He Fanghui, a native of Zhejiang (now Shaoxing), was born in Weixian County, Henan Province. The ancients valued counties, so he called himself "Ren Yue". He is the grandson of Empress Xiaohui and married the daughter of the royal family Zhao. Born into a noble family and having a nepotism, this status is enviable, and ordinary people will dazzle themselves with it, but Zhu He looks very indifferent and regards wealth as a cloud. He is honest, likes to comment on current events, and is a decisive person. He always expresses his views, praises and criticizes current affairs bluntly. For people who have been in power for a period of time, "you want" and "you don't like it, you have nothing to say" are quite arrogant. Because of this, his career has been ups and downs, and he has never been able to stretch his ambitions in officialdom. He only worked as a local official in Sizhou and Taiping. He was too lofty to stand the dirty corruption of officialdom and the flattery of his boss, and finally he had to abandon his official position and return it to the people. He Zhu came to Jiangnan with his family. According to Wu Ji, He Zhu took his wife and settled his home more than ten miles outside the Panmen, which is near today's Hengtang. This is a place with mountains and water. The misty waves of Shihu Lake are the aura of Wu Shan's water crossing, and the dense ancient trees in Fangfang and Huangshan Mountain are the backbone of Wumen Gusu. The picturesque scenery and colorful customs in the south of the Yangtze River provide rich materials for He Zhu's poetry creation, leaving many beautiful chapters. Among them, the "Partridges and Half-dead Children" directly set in Suzhou is written like this: Everything is unusual, what is the same? Wutong was half dead. After first frost, Bai Yuanyang lost her partner. The original grass, the first dew, the old habitat new ridge. Lying in an empty bed listening to the rain from the south window, who will mend the clothes at night? This is a poem with the theme of mourning. The title of the poem is a half-withered phoenix tree, which vividly shows He Zhu's lonely and miserable situation. He Zhu and Zhao have sincere and deep feelings. They flew to Suzhou with me, but Zhao died on the way. Zhu He is ugly and his teeth are bald, so-called ghost head. It's really called "I'm ugly, but I'm gentle". He wandered alone in the bustling streets of Jinchang, where the scenery was blurred, the personnel changed, and he was nostalgic for the past, and he could not help but feel sad. Once amphibious, now yin and yang are separated; Lying listening to the rain outside the window, without the kind care of the person who picked up the lamp and mended the clothes by the bed. His head is white and his bed is empty. Zhu He's sadness is still so clear after one thousand years, which resonates with later generations. After the death of Qin Guan, the representative of the graceful and restrained school in the Northern Song Dynasty, Huang Tingjian praised Zhu He: "Jiangnan heartbroken sentence, only congratulations." He Zhu's poems are well-known and praised: "He Zhu's Dongshan Yuefu is as magnificent as gold, as enchanting as grasping, as quiet as music, as tragic as Li."