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Wei Shikang's Classical Chinese
1. Wei Shikang's classical Chinese translation is in brackets: Wei Shikang, a native of Jingzhao Ling Du, surnamed Guan.

(Wei Shikang, a native of Jingzhao, the Wei family has been the most popular surname in Shanhaiguan Pass for generations. ) Young, sensitive and moderate.

(Shikang was calm, agile and measured when he was a child. ) ten years old, the monarch's main book.

At the age of ten, he was appointed as the state master book. ) Wei weak crown straight sleep, sealing Han' an county male, the daughter of Shang Wendi is Xiang Le princess, and the instrument seal is the same as the third division.

(In the Northern Wei Dynasty, he was about twenty years old, that is, he was on duty in the palace and was named the Duke of Han 'an County. He married Princess Xiangle, the daughter of Emperor Wen of Zhou, and was appointed as Minister Yi San. ) After the official Zhou Dynasty, the doctor experienced the history of two states from the temple.

Since Liang Wudi, he has been awarded the secretariat of Changshizhou. (Later, he was an official of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, a doctor in the temple, and a secretariat of Mianzhou and Xizhou.

With the safety of Emperor Wu of the Northern Qi Dynasty, he was awarded the title of general manager of Sizhou. ) At the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the people were uneasy, and Shi Kang caressed them, and the scholar was Xu Yue.

At that time, Eastern Xia had just settled down, and the people had not settled down. Wei Shikang comforted them, and the sergeants were very happy. ) In my spare time, I became a Chinese medicine practitioner in the Ministry of Civil Affairs, promoted to a government office, and transferred to our company as a Chinese medicine practitioner.

More than a year later, he returned to Beijing and worked as a Chinese medicine practitioner in the Ministry of Civil Affairs. He was promoted to Shang Kaifu and became a Chinese medicine practitioner in our company. When Wei Jiong rebelled, Sui Gaozu, then the prime minister of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, was very worried and said to Wei Shikang, "Fen and Jiang are the dividing lines between Zhou and Qi, so there is chaos and fear of shaking.

("Fenzhou and Jiangzhou used to be the dividing line between the Northern Zhou Dynasty and the Northern Qi Dynasty, and riots there may shake the whole country. ) I will appoint a public servant today, for my own good. "

Now I entrust it to you, please keep it for me. ") Because of Jiangzhou's secretariat, I looked at the town with elegance and sealed the border to clear the grave.

So, let him be the secretariat of Jiangzhou and guard the whole territory with his prestige. ) In office for several years, he benefited from the government, played the most classes, and was named the history of the Ministry of Rites.

(During his several years in office, he had a kind policy and paid the most taxes in successive years, and was promoted to be the minister of rites. ) Shikang is addicted to lust, does not admire your potential, and never looks at things from a standpoint.

Shikang has no desire, does not worship powerful people, and has never looked down on others because of his high status and prestige. ) If you have your own goodness, you won't be blamed for it, so as to gain fame.

I heard that others also have strengths, just as I am happy, and I don't take other people's shortcomings to gain fame. ) found in Jueyong County, plus 2,500 households in the city.

(Soon, Jin Jue made a county order, and the number of food cities increased to 2,500. In his year, he was transferred to the official department, and the other officials remained unchanged.

(I was transferred to the official department this year, and other official positions remain unchanged. ) In four years, Ding Mu left her job.

(In the fourth year of Emperor Kai (584), he left his post because of his mother's funeral. ) Not yet. Place an order to see something.

In less than a year, the court asked him to be reinstated. ) Shi Kang family please, begging for private system, not allowed.

Shikang insisted that the emperor order him to retire, but the emperor did not agree. ) Shikang is in the official department, and Yunping is selected. Please help me.

(When Shikang was in the official department, the selection and appointment of officials was fair, and the requirements and entrustment didn't work. ) Seven years after the Emperor, he will be in Jiangnan, the town of Zhong Fang and the prefecture of Baixiang.

After seven years in office, the emperor will work in Jiangnan. At that time, the DPRK and China discussed that he should attach importance to Fangzhen town, so he gave him Xiangzhou secretariat. ) Sit and do nothing.

He was relieved of his post because he was involved in other things. A few days later, he was appointed as the general manager of Anzhou and transferred to the general manager of NSW.

(Soon, he was appointed as the general manager of Anzhou and later transferred to the general manager of NSW. ) thirteen years, entered the DPRK, and later worshipped the official ministers.

(In the thirteenth year of the Emperor, he returned to Beijing and entered the DPRK, and was re-awarded the official department ministers. For more than ten years, the court called it Lianping.

(before and after more than ten years, there were rewards and insults, and the court called it clean and fair. When he tasted leisure, he said to his children: (He once said to his children when he was idle:) "I retired as soon as I heard about it. The ancients always said.

("It is a common practice of the ancients to retire after hearing of success. ) I will be obedient this year and aim at the trailer. What do you think clouds are? " Now nearly sixty years old, I want to resign from my official position and go home to live a quiet life. what do you think? Zi Si answered: (His son Wei Fusi answered:) "Adults like to bathe, and their fame and fortune are full of sincerity, which is valued by sages.

"(adult cultivate one's morality, fame and career success, to prevent foot police, this is what sages value. I am honored to trace my uncle. "

If you want to learn two things, do it according to your wishes. Later, due to the banquet, Shikang paid homage to Chen Rang and said: (Later, due to the emperor's banquet, Wei Shikang asked to resign, and he said:) "I have no size, I am a singer.

("I have no size, but my position is only below that of the Prime Minister. Today's dogs and horses are full of teeth. When tomorrow is not good, they are afraid that they will show their faces first, so they can't blame themselves.

Now that I am old, I have no effect on this enlightened era. I'm afraid I'll die early before the morning dew, so I can't explain it to the court. ) I am willing to beg for help. "

In order to make the wise men stand out, I want to retire. (The emperor said:) "I will stay in rewelding for a few nights. If I am thirsty, I hope to rule the world with the public, so that I can have peace.

I think about it day and night, and I want to rule the world with you for peace. What I ask today, I really hope that my bones and muscles are exhausted. I'd better lie down for a while. "

Your request today is completely out of line with my original intention. Even if your bones and muscles are aging, I still want to wronged you, let you sleep and treat it. "

So I went out to worship the coach in Jingzhou. (So he was sent out of Beijing to be the coach of Jingzhou. )

Shikang is a simple and quiet government, the people love Yue, and there is no lawsuit on the border. Shikang is quiet and simple, and the people like it very much. There is no lawsuit in the whole territory. )

Seventeen years, he died in Zhangzhou at the age of 67. (He died in Jingzhou in the seventeenth year of Emperor Kai at the age of sixty-seven. )

I regretted it as soon as I heard it, and I was generous. When the emperor heard the news, he deeply regretted it and presented a lot of property. )

To the general, smell. (General posthumous title, posthumous title is called Wen. )

2. Classical Chinese translation (thank you here) [translation]

Jiang Wan of Shu Han was a fu master. Yang, a straw hat man, is straightforward and informal. Jiang Wan talks to him, sometimes he doesn't respond. Someone said to Jiang Wan, "You talk to Yang, but he doesn't answer. He is too arrogant! " Jiang Wan said: "People's hearts are different, like human faces. Obedience to your face and irony behind your back are the warnings of the ancients. Yang wants to praise me, so this is not his intention; If you want to oppose me, publicize my mistakes. So he is silent, which is why Yang is straightforward. " Another governor, Nong Min, once slandered Jiang Wan and said, "Confused, it's really not as good as before." Jiang Wan was told that the officials in charge of law and discipline demanded to sue Min Yang. Jiang Wan said: "I am really not as good as my predecessors, and there is nothing to pursue." The official in charge of law and discipline asked him about his confusion. Jiang Wan said: "If I am not as good as my predecessors, then I will be confused if I can't handle politics well." Later, Yang Min went to prison for committing a crime, and everyone was worried that he would die. However, Jiang Wan has no feelings, so Min Yang has to play the easy part.

Yang Zhen refused to take bribes. General Deng Zhi heard that Yang Zhen was very wise, so he sent someone to recruit him and recommended him as a scholar. Many promotions, promotion to Jingzhou, official to Donglai governor.

Yang Zhen passed Changyi on his way to his post. Wang Mi, a scholar he recommended in Jingzhou in the past, visited him when he was the magistrate of Changyi County. In the evening, Wang Mi gave Yang Zhen ten catties of silver in his arms. Yang Zhen said, "I know you, but you don't know me. Why? " Wang Mi said, "No one knows about sending gold at night."

Yang Zhen replied: "God knows, God knows, I know, I know. No one knows how to say it! " Wang Mi went back with the silver in shame.

Later, Yang Zhen was transferred to Zhuozhou County as a prefect. He is fair and honest by nature and refuses to accept private bribes.

His descendants often can't eat meat and go out without a car. Some of his old friends want him to start some industries for their descendants. Yang Zhen refused and said to them, "I want future generations to be called descendants of innocent officials." Isn't it generous to give this to them as a gift? " .

4. What is the original story of Yang Zhen's bribery?

Yang Zhen is in his fifties. He moved to Jingzhou as a secretariat and Donglai as a satrap. When the county, the road leads to Changyi, so the maocai in Jingzhou was ordered by Changyi, and I paid an audience with it until the night, with ten pounds of gold in my arms. Zhen said, "An old friend knows a gentleman, but you don't know an old friend. Why? " The secret: "Twilight is ignorant." Zhen said, "Heaven knows, heaven knows, I know, and I know. What is ignorance? " Come out in shame. After that, it was transferred to Zhuo Jun. Sex is fair and honest, and is not bound by confidentiality. Children and grandchildren often eat and walk, and the old elders may want to start an industry, but they are not willing to shake it. They said, "Isn't it thick to let future generations know that they are the children of innocent officials?"

Translation:

(Yang Zhen) was promoted many times, and his official position was Jingzhou Secretariat and Donglai Prefecture. Yang Zhen passed Changyi on his way to his post. Wang Mi, a scholar he recommended in Jingzhou in the past, came to visit him as the magistrate of Changyi County. In the evening, Wang Mi gave Yang Zhen ten pounds of gold in her arms. Yang Zhen said, "I know you, but you don't know me. Why? " Wang Mi said, "No one knows about sending gold at night." Yang Zhen replied: "God knows, God knows, I know, you know. No one knows how to say it! " Wang Mi went back with the silver in shame. Later, Yang Zhen was transferred to Zhuozhou County as a prefect. He is fair and honest by nature and refuses to accept private bribes. His descendants often can't eat meat and go out without a car. Some of his old friends want him to start some industries for their descendants. Yang Zhen refused and said to them, "I want future generations to be called descendants of innocent officials." Isn't it generous to give this to them as a gift? "

Appendix:

Allusions-Four Knowledge

Canon's Book of the Later Han Dynasty. Yang Zhenchuan. Book of later Han dynasty Yang Zhen praised: "Fear of four things." Later, it is often used as an allusion to honesty and self-sufficiency, and it is not subject to ill-gotten gains. "Biography of Sui Shu Wei Shikang": "Except for three doubts, be cautious and know four things, treasure without greed, moisten without fat." Also known as "four knowledge of gold" and "four knowledge of fear". The four senses are the knowledge of heaven, God, me and children.

5. Seek translation 17. (4 points) (1) Good (good, good, good) (2) Will (just) (3) Weird (surprised; Take ... as strange as) (4) Zhong Jiazhi (Happy ...) 18. (2 points) B 19. (6 points) (1) There are often thousands of people who study with him from far away.

(Scoring points: negative, cluster and dynamic, each 1 point. (2) Fang Huiyuan picked up the pen and immediately wrote down (the admission list), without hesitation at the beginning. (Score points: browsing, descending, stagnation, each 1 minute) 20. (2 points) Each Niu Hong is called the Five Classics Library with 2 1. (3 points) The doctor failed to judge the quality of overseas students, (1 point) Fang Huiyuan made a quick judgment based on her common sense.

(2 points) (Original intention: The emperor ordered the doctor (imperial academy's teacher) to select Guo Zi students. Because Guo Zi students from all over the country learn classics in different ways, and doctors can't master all these classics, so they can't decide whether to participate in the competition. Fang went through the classics, pointed out all the shortcomings of students and successfully completed the task of selecting talents. )

This is the original title I found online, and the translation will be attached.