Kong Zhaoshou (1876- 1929) is a native of Liuyang County, Changsha District, Hunan Province. Born in Qufu, Shandong Province, he is the seventh1grandson of Confucius. He graduated from Hunan Excellent Normal School and Hosei University, and was a famous educator in modern China.
In the history of Hunan First Normal University, Kong Zhaoshou commented as follows: "Following the trend of the new culture movement, the democratic education of Hunan First Normal University was further developed and institutionalized by using the achievements of overseas investigation and education.
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Brief introduction of Kong Zhaoshou's life:
1876, Kong Zhaoshou, from Liuyang County, Changsha District, Hunan Province.
19 10, Kong Zhaoshou graduated from Hunan Excellent Normal School.
19 13 years, Kong Zhaoshou was the president of Hunan First Normal University. During his presidency, he published an article attacking Yuan Shikai's traitor and was persecuted by Yuan Shikai politically.
1914 65438+10, Yuan Shikai's Tang Xiangming sent a battalion to surround the first division and captured Kong Zhaoshou alive. Under the cover of all the teachers and students, Kong Zhaoshou slipped out of the first division disguised as a water vendor, and then crossed the ocean to study at Japan University of Political Science and Law in Tokyo, Japan.
19 16, Yuan Shikai died suddenly, Tang was transferred from Hunan, Tan took over as the governor and overseer of Hunan, and Kong Zhaoshou returned to China. At the invitation of Tan, he once again became the president of Hunan First Normal College.
19171kloc-0/October, Duan Fu, the head of Beiyang government, sent him to Hunan to suppress the movement of protecting the law. As a result, Tan was defeated, and Fu, who was stationed in Changsha, left in a hurry. Because Tan's garrison in Xiangxiang, Hengshan and Changsha is an empty city, the people of Changsha are in panic, and the teachers and students of No.1 Normal University are no exception. Kong Zhaoshou announced that he would lead the students to take refuge.
I personally went to Monkey Stone to find out about Fu's military situation, and then I went back to school to form a student volunteer army, and I served as the commander in chief. I defeated Fu's remnants with firecrackers and ambushes, and Fu's 3,000 men laid down their weapons and surrendered. Then, Kong Zhaoshou wrote in the Diary of Teacher Fan Xuetang: "All the teachers and students in the school said:' Mao Zedong is brave'."
19 18, Zhang invaded Changsha, and Kong Zhao set up a guard and guarded the first division. Kong Zhaoshou kept Mao Zedong's Chronicle of Students' Union and Night School Magazine, which he studied in the First Normal School.
From 65438 to 0922, Kong Zhaoshou served as deputy speaker of Hunan Provincial Assembly.
1929, Kong Zhaoshou died in Changsha.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Kong Zhaoshou