General Wei, grandson of Wang Su VIII. Grandfather Wang Zhun is a long history of Stuart Zuo in the Southern Song Dynasty. Father Wang Yannian, handed down from family. Monks and children can read filial piety at the age of five and return to the text at the age of six. Because the family is poor, they often help people copy books. When they finished writing, they recited all the contents correctly. During the Southern Dynasties, he served as Dr. imperial academy. Because of his good rhetoric, he stepped onto the stage under Wang Xiao of Jingling, edited the four outlines, and had contacts with Ren P. He and Ren P were called the three great bibliophiles at that time. Liang was an official at the beginning of the Southern Dynasties and later served as Nankang, which was abolished by the Tang Dynasty. After ten years in prison, he moved to the south of Xuzhou. Engaged in calligraphy, Nan Shi is said to be "a good example and an official". In his later years, he suffered from epilepsy, dizziness and frequent fever. All the works have been lost. In Ming Dynasty, Zhang Pu compiled Collected Works of Wang Zuo and included 130 articles in Collected Works of Han, Wei and Six Dynasties.

Family background: the ancestor of Wang, a monk and a Confucian, was an aristocratic family that moved south and played an important role in the history of Wei and Jin Dynasties. However, by the time Wang Yannian, the father of Wang Senru, the family had fallen into poverty and lived in poverty. In order to make a living, Wang Senru's mother had to "make a living", and Wang Senru also had to "rent books and adopt a mother" (Biography of Southern History). When Wang Yannian was alive, Wang Sengru began to study at the age of five and could write articles at the age of six. With the death of Wang Yannian, although Wang Sengru lost the conditions of field study and strict teacher training, he had a strong thirst for knowledge. He ruled out the intrusion of embarrassing life and recited while copying books, which not only enabled him to see the Three Tombs, the Five Classics and the Six Arts, but also dabbled in a variety of miscellaneous works, laying the foundation for him to become a profound scholar. Later, the compilation of Hundred Genealogy, Eighteen States Genealogy and Southeast Genealogy all depended on this.

Although Wang Sangru was a scholar at that time, his career was not smooth. In Qi State, I participated in the four programs of Xiaobian, but "all are bachelors"; Xiao Changmao praised his name and was once called a "bureaucrat". Xiao Changmao's death blocked the rising portal; Finally qi, out of Jin' an county, "pending official orders" ("Southern History" this biography). Life is not proud, words are poetry, and the famous sentence "tears are shed in thousands of lines, and thousands of miles of nights accumulate" ("Night mourning shows guests"); Sprinkle it as a paradise, and it will accumulate into a sentence "How can I repay my kindness if I don't cross the Tianshan Mountains" ("White Horse"). Ren P's wisdom once turned Wang Sengru, who was struggling on the dirt road, around. Coupled with the ministers' comments on Cao Lang, moving books served the suggestion and was later promulgated as the Qiantang Order. But Qi soon collapsed, and the temporary splendor suddenly withered.

After the founding of Liang in the Southern Dynasties, Wang Monk-ru was called to join the army for the purpose of "waiting for Zhaowende Province to move to Nanhai County" in the military archives of Linchuan Empress. Wang Sangru was flattered and hoped to make a difference in the South China Sea. It is the gateway of Liang to the outside world. In the past, the county magistrate was sitting on the ground, starting from the price, changing hands for personal gain and filling the official bag. Seeing this, the king monk Confucian sighed with emotion: "In the past, people were the long history of Shu, and they had nothing for life. Those who want to keep their children and grandchildren are not pretending. " And began to reverse the official style, promulgated the "Nanhai County Scholar Education" to seek the help of talents. Therefore, Wang Heshang Confucianism won people's love when it was only "Ayue". When I was transferred back to Beijing, "600 people in the county asked to stay." Back to Beijing, he "worshiped Assistant Minister Zhongshu, got his works, went straight to Wende Province, wrote Chronicles and Notes on Residence, then moved to Shao Qing and was released from prison in Wujun", and then returned to Beijing to "participate in the general election, but please pay homage" (Biography of Liang Shu). At that time, Liang was so corrupt that "there were few butchers in the world" and "there were few honest people" (Biography). In this context, it seems that Wang Sengru is rare.

For example, one year after the death of Ren P, Wang Sangru became a long history of filial piety in Nankang, "taking charge of political affairs and state affairs"; After ten years in prison, Wang Sengru moved to Xuzhou with Xiao Jinan. In this year, Wang Senru suffered a heavy blow and "arrested Yi Nansi" (the original biography of Liang Shu). Wang Senru also had to write down "Notes on the Arrested Yi Nansi's Ci and Fu" with trepidation, and asked Xiao Ji to mediate with his calm words and forgiveness. Heather and Liang Shu have different records about this incident. Heather said to have concubines, while Liang Shu thought it was Tang's revenge. Later generations generally believe that it is purely framed. At this time, Wang Sengru was 50 years old and suffered from "epilepsy and dizziness, normal temperature". He is in the position of "being an official, so he doesn't call a doctor and drink a disease". However, he was still struggling, wrote a letter to his friend "With He Jiong" to explain his mind, and blew out an angry flame against the evil forces who persecuted him. Books are like tears, with penetrating appeal, which is rare in the whole Liang Dynasty. In addition, while suffering, Wang Senru also wrote many poems (Zhang Pu: Inscription of Wang Zuo's Collection), such as "Sending Two Houses of Yin" and "Answering the Book of Jiangyan", which not only enriched his own creation, but also rivaled the fashion.

In 508, Ren P died in Xin 'an. At this time, the retro forces rushed at Ren P violently ... Ren P and Wang Sangru were friends who forgot the new year and were also the backbone of new voices on the literary front at that time. In order to carry out his own literary ideas, Wang Sengru also wrote For Wei Yongfu (Zhang Pu: Preface to Wang Youcheng's Collection). No matter from personal friendship or interests, Wang Sangru could not keep silent, so he immediately wrote the biography of Taiyongfu Jun, telling the life story of Ren P and answering the attacks of his detractors. Wang Senru believes that the influential writers of the previous generation were short, and it is important to foster strengths and avoid weaknesses in the new generation. Ren P's "meritorious service" lies in his spirit of assiduous study, which endows him with profound talents and changes his new literary creation, among which "notes are especially classic". This affirmed Ren Bishi's literary position and its role in literary reform, and dealt a heavy blow to the retro school.

There are more than 30 poems written by Wang Sengru. Many of them are written about women, except some works describing the sadness of abandoned wives, which are generally of low value. However, he also has some Yuefu poems, which show his ambition to make contributions to the country in his early years, such as "White Horse Yellow River", where injustice is black; Ann can hang curtains for the children. ":Another example is" Life will die, like a feather, I'd rather have a chicken, and I'll hide Artemisia alone "in the ancient meaning, which is quite heroic. However, the works of some poets in Qi and Liang Dynasties often come down to their attachment to their families, with different emotional feelings. His Sunset Climbs satirizes the fashion of "striving for profit and fame, and then riding a horse"; Hurt beggars "expressed sympathy for the poor and lowly, probably after being dismissed from office." There are also some beautiful sentences in the poem, such as "Looking at the middle of the river" and "Niu Zhu Ji Wei". Poems with the above contents are rare after the mid-Liang period.

Wang Sangru also wrote many parallel essays. Some of these letters, such as With He Jiong and Answering Jiangyan, express frustrated grief and seclusion, full of true feelings. Especially with the book He Jiong, the feelings of grief and indignation are beyond words, which is very infectious, like "Qiu Yan's murderous look, everything is sad, and all kinds of worries come to him after a long night." The phrase "first frost blows grass and the wind shakes the shadows of trees" is also lyrical, and it is a masterpiece of parallel prose in the Southern Dynasties. However, under the influence of the literary atmosphere at that time, his poetry and prose used more allusions, which was more difficult.

Other works of Wang Seng-ru include Eighteen States' Genealogy, Hundred Schools' Genealogy and New Notes to the East Palace. Everything is lost. The Collection of Wang Zuo, compiled by Zhang Qian in the Ming Dynasty, is included in Records of the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties 130.

The collection of books is young, intelligent and studious, and the family is poor. I could be a writer at the age of six, and my father died young. He had to copy books and sell money to support himself and his mother. He can basically recite a book every time he finishes copying it. He has the ambition to collect books, and has exhibited three tombs, five classics and six arts, and his calligraphy is wonderful. After joining Qi, he worked as an official to Dr. imperial academy, and successively served as an official of Jin 'an County, Hou Lingguan and Qiantang County. At the beginning of his imprisonment, besides the military archives of Empress Linchuan, he was also sent to Wende Province as a prefect and assistant minister in the calendar, and accepted his works, and moved to Zuo Cheng, Shangshu and Yushi Zhongcheng. He was later framed as an official and could not be reinstated for a long time. He has a good record of robbing tombs all his life, with more than 10 thousand books, and many secretaries have different books. He, together with Ren, is known as the three great bibliophiles in the Southern Dynasties. He once swam under the influence of literature, and his poems were beautiful. Good at historiography, Ren P praised him, saying, "A mouse can distinguish it, and there is nothing simple and absurd in a bamboo book." He wrote Genealogy of Eighteen States, Collection of Hundred Genealogies, Collection of Southeast Genealogy, New Account of the East Palace, and Two Bombs, etc., but few of them exist today. The Ming Dynasty compiled the Collection of Wang Zuo.

This person commented that Wang Seng-ru was a pioneer of genealogy, but he "used something new in literature, which few people have seen." Today's concentrated articles express the clouds, stir the bell tube and change the new voice, which is called "extreme" (Zhang Pu: Wang Zuocheng's Collection of Ming), which plays an important role in improving the temperament and its application in poetry creation. Wang Monk-ru is also good at calligraphy. In legend, he was an "official", but in modern times, he was also considered as an "official". Wang Seng-ru is a versatile and noble scholar in ancient times. There are 30 volumes in the Collection of Poems and Poems of Monk Wang and the Annals of Sui Shu Classics, which have been lost. The Ming Dynasty compiled the Collection of Wang Zuo. In addition, he also wrote more than 700 volumes, including Two Bombs, A New Record of Le Gong, Eighteen States Genealogy and Hundred Schools Genealogy, all of which were lost.