From 19 1 1 when Sun Yat-sen became the interim president of the Republic of China, to 1949 and 10, the official presidents of the Republic of China were:
1, Sun Yat-sen (19165438+February 29th-191310/0 65438 political party or faction: China League)
2. Yuan Shikai (1913 10 2006 10- 1965438+22); 1915 65438+February12-1965438+June 6, 2006: Beiyang warlord)
3. Li (1965438+June 7, 2006-1965438+July 20071); 1922 June 12 ——1923 June 14 political party: progress party, research department),1922 June12 Li was re-elected as president.
4. What about Feng? (1965438+July 6, 2007 ——1910: Party or faction: direct warlord),1965438+July 6, 2007, Feng was appointed as the vice president.
5. Xu Shichang? (191810/0/0 ——1922 June 2: Anhui warlord)
6. Cao Kun? (192310/October10192411October 2, political party or faction: direct warlord)
7. Chiang Kai-shek (inauguration time:1948-May 20, 65438+1October 2 1 Party: China Kuomintang, Vice President: Li Zongren), released by Chiang Kai-shek on June 65438+1October 2/kloc-0.
8. Li Zongren (reservation time: 1 949 65438+10.02/-1949 65438+1) as the representative.
1949 10 year 10 month/day, People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded and the president of the Republic of China was removed according to law.
Extended data:
President's message:
1, Yuan Shikai
Yuan Shikai (1859—19 16) was a famous politician, strategist and leader of Beiyang warlord in the modern history of China. The word comfort pavilion (also known as comfort pavilion), the owner of Rong 'an and Xixin Pavilion, the Han nationality, is from Xiangcheng, Henan Province, so it is called "Yuan Xiangcheng".
Yuan Shikai made his fortune in North Korea in his early years. After returning to China, he trained the new army in tianjin railway station. Actively promote modernization reform during the New Deal in the late Qing Dynasty. During the Revolution of 1911, he forced the Qing Emperor Puyi to abdicate, overthrew the Qing Dynasty by peaceful means and became the interim president of the Republic of China. 19 13 suppressed the second revolution and was elected as the first president of the Republic of China in the same year.
Yuan Shikai established the Chinese empire as an emperor and was criticized by later generations. At that time, Yang Du, Yan Fu, Liu, Sun, Li and other national elites were all advocating Yuan Shikai's constitutional monarchy.
Yuan Shikai's intention to establish the Chinese empire is inseparable from the bewitch of constitutional monarchists such as Yang Du and his eldest son Yuan's infatuation with the power of the Crown Prince. The most serious thing is that Yuan forged Shuntian Times to create an atmosphere in which Japan supported Yuan Shikai's accession to the throne (this incident was discovered by his second son and daughter Yuan unintentionally). Yuan Shikai once accused Yuan Dingke of "deceiving his father and making mistakes in his country".
After Yuan Shikai's death, Wang Shizhen, Zhang et al. Open the synopsis of the golden chamber and find out the nomination of Yuan Shikai's successor, only to find that Li, Duan and Xu Shichang have no son Yuan.
2. Li
Li (1864101October19-1928 June 3), originally named Bing Jing, was born in Huangpi, Hubei Province, so he was called "Li Huangpi", the first vice president and the second president of the Republic of China. Who lives in Dongxiang, Huangpi, Hubei and Xixiang, Beixiang County.
1923 10 10 On 5 October, Cao Kun succeeded in bribing the election, the anti-direct alliance collapsed, and the dream of President Li Huifu was shattered. Li's one-year trip exhausted him physically and mentally.
In addition, after Cao Kun took office, he stepped up the crackdown on dissidents, and Li's life and living space became narrower and narrower, so he had to choose to spend the day. 1928 On June 3rd, Li Yin died of cerebral hemorrhage in Tianjin at the age of 65.
After Li's death, he was buried in Tugong Mountain (now near the southeast gate of Huazhong Normal University) in the form of a state funeral. 1935165438+1On October 24th, the National Government of the Republic of China held a state funeral ceremony for Li in Wuchang, and his body was buried in Zhuodaoquan, Wuchang.
3. Xu Shichang
Xu Shichang (1855— 1939), the word Buwu, was named Juren, and then Mizhai, Donghai and Taozhai, followed by Shuizhu Village, Shimenshan and Donghai Laishi.
Zhili (now Hebei) Tianjin people. His great-grandfather was an official in Henan and was born in Cao Ying Street Apartment, Fucheng, Weihui City, Henan Province.
In the seventh year of the Republic of China (19 18), Xu Shichang was elected President of the Republic of China by the National Assembly. He ordered a truce in the south and held a peace conference the following year. In the 11th year of the Republic of China (1922), he resigned by telegraph in June and retired to Tianjin Concession to amuse himself with calligraphy and painting.
In the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), Xu Shichang, aged 85, died in Tianjin and was buried in Huixian. The tomb was not built, only a monument of "Shuizhu Village" was erected.
4. Cao Kun
Cao Kun (1862.12.12-1938.5.17), also known as Zhongshan, was the fifth president of the Republic of China, the first-class general of the National Revolutionary Army, and the leader of the direct warlords in the early years of the Republic of China.
1923, 10, 10. On October 5th, he was elected as the fifth president of the Republic of China by bribing members of Congress.
One thing happened in Zhifeng World War II, that is, Feng Yuxiang defected and defeated Zhi Jun, and Cao Kun was deposed and placed under house arrest.
1February, 927, in order to prevent the National Revolutionary Army from entering Henan in the east and crossing the Nandu River in the south, Wu retreated and fled Zhengzhou. Cao Kun had to leave Henan and return to Tianjin in a hurry.
After Cao Kun returned to Tianjin, he lived in British Concession 19 Road (now No.34 Middle School, Hebei Road) and lived with Mrs. Zheng and Mrs. Chen.
/kloc-0 One day in May, 938, Cao Kun turned to pneumonia due to a cold, and the treatment was ineffective. /kloc-In May of 0/7 (April 18th of the lunar calendar), she died in Mrs. Liu's apartment in Tianjin at the age of 76. Cao Kun's funeral was very grand.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Republic of China