Basic introduction Chinese name: Bingzhou nature: Guzhou name Location: Taiyuan, Shanxi Pinyin: běng zhōu Basic information, city name, Guzhou name, Yu Shun to Zhou, basic information since Han Dynasty běng zhōu Bingzhou (Pinyin: běng, Medieval Pinyin: pjeng) The name of the sunset city in Bingzhou is Taiyuan. Ancient state name ancient state name. According to legend, Yu ruled the water and divided the territory into Kyushu. According to Zhou Li and Geography of Hanshu, Bingzhou is one of Kyushu. It is located in Taiyuan, Shanxi, Datong and Baoding, Hebei. From Yu Shun to the Zhou Dynasty, Jizhou belonged to ancient times, and the north and south of Yu Shun were too far away from Jizhou, which was divided into states. Ying Shao said, "The land lies between the two valleys, hence the name Bingzhou." Summer is still Jizhou, and Zhou is Bing. "Li Zhou Zhifang": "Because of the north, Bingzhou, its hills, Hengshan, Qi and Sichuan, it is ruined; Immersion is very relaxed and easy. " According to "Yu Di Guang Ji", Zhou Bingzhou includes the whole of Shanxi and parts of Hebei and Inner Mongolia. Since the reign of Emperor Yuanfeng of the Han Dynasty, the secretariat department of Bingzhou has been established, which is one of the thirteen departments of the state, and is in charge of nine counties including Taiyuan, Shangdang, Xihe, Yunzhong, Dingxiang, Yanmen, Shuofang, Wuyuan and Shang Jun. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Jinyang was ruled by Bingzhou (now Jinyuan District, Taiyuan City, the Sui Dynasty changed to Taiyuan, in the southwest of Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province), and was merged into Jizhou in the eighteenth year of Jian 'an (2 13). In the first year of Huang Chu (220), the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms was restored, and it was in charge of seven counties, including Taiyuan, Shangdang, Jianxing, Xihe, Yanmen, Leping and Xinxing, and still ruled Jinyang. Gold continued to be used, but it disappeared after it was built. After Sui and Tang Dynasties, there were also Bing states, but their land decreased frequently. In the 11th year of Kaiyuan (723), it was changed to Taiyuan House. In the fourth year of Song Taiping's Xingguo (979), Bingzhou was located in Yuci (now Yuci District, Jinzhong City). In May, it was renamed Xinbingzhou. In the seventh year (982), it moved to Yangqu County (now Taiyuan City). In the fourth year of Jiayou (1059), it was renamed Taiyuan House, and the state was abolished. But Taiyuan still uses Bingzhou to name roads, such as Bingzhou Road. Eastern Han Dynasty-Bing Zhou Western Han Dynasty-Shuofang, Bing Zhou Western Jin Dynasty-Jizhou, Bing Zhou (AD 28 1) Three Kingdoms-Wei-Jizhou, Bing Zhou (AD 262)