Peng, formerly known as Xiangtan, Hunan. 1898 was born. 19 16 joined Hunan Xiang army as a soldier. 1922 was admitted to the Xiang army officer Jiangwutang, 1923 graduated and served as the company commander of Xiang army. 1926 served as battalion commander, and soon the troops were reorganized into the National Revolutionary Army to participate in the Northern Expedition. 1winter of 927, acting as the head of the team. 1928 1 as the head of the team. In April of the same year, facing the white terror after the failure of the Great Revolution, he resolutely chose the revolutionary road and joined China. In July, Teng led the Pingkiang Uprising, established the 5th Army of the Red Army, and served as the commander. 165438+ 10, led the main force of Gongwu Army to Jinggangshan, and joined forces with Gong4 Army led by Mao Zedong and Zhu De. /kloc-at the beginning of 0/929, the main force of the Red Fourth Front Army advanced into southern Jiangxi and western Fujian, and stayed in Jinggangshan to persist in the struggle. 1June, 930, served as commander-in-chief of the Red 3 Corps. 193 1 year1kloc-0/month served as the vice chairman of the central revolutionary military commission. He participated in and directed the first 1, second and third counter-campaigns against "encirclement and suppression" and made many contributions in the battle to defend the central revolutionary base areas. 1934 1 was elected as an alternate member of the Central Committee at the 5th plenary session of the 6th Central Committee in communist party, China. 10 led the troops to participate in the Long March. 1935 1 attended the Zunyi meeting and supported Mao Zedong's correct proposition. After the Red 1 Army joined forces with the Red 4 Army, they fought resolutely against Zhang's anti-party separatist activities. In September, he served as commander of the Ren Hongjun but so do dungans detachment. 1 1 In June, he served as the vice chairman of the Northwest Revolutionary Military Commission and the commander of the Red Army 1 Army, and participated in commanding the battle of Zhiluo Town. 1936, elected as a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee. He successively served as commander of the anti-Japanese vanguard, commander of the Northwest Field Army and political commissar, and participated in and commanded the Eastern Expedition and the Western Expedition. During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's period, he served as Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Eighth Route Army (18 Army), assisting Zhu De in directing the Eighth Route Army to go deep behind enemy lines, launching guerrilla warfare and opening up anti-Japanese base areas in North China. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/940, North China organized a hundred regiments war, which dealt a heavy blow to the Japanese invaders. 1942 served as acting secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China North Bureau in August, 1943 returned to Yan 'an in September to assist Mao Zedong and Zhu De in commanding War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression behind enemy lines in North China. 1945 was elected as a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee at the First Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and served as Vice Chairmen of the CPC Central Military Commission and Chief of Staff. During the War of Liberation, he served as deputy commander-in-chief of China People's Liberation Army and commander and political commissar of Northwest Field Army (later compiled as 1 Field Army). After abandoning Yan 'an, he commanded 30,000 troops to fight against 230,000 enemies in northern Shaanxi, and won Lien Chan's victory, crushing the key attack of Kuomintang troops on northern Shaanxi. In the stage of strategic decisive battle, he led his troops to liberate the five northwestern provinces.

Peng is in command at the front.