express
During the Western Han Dynasty more than two thousand years ago, there was a woman named Yi Shen in Hedong, who was a famous female doctor in the early history of our country. Yi has been interested in herbs since he was a child. When I was a teenager, I went up the mountain to collect medicine, and I broke it and hurt the villagers. Whenever a doctor passes by, she always asks for advice modestly. With the passage of time, she learned a lot of medical knowledge and accumulated rich clinical experience.
On one occasion, a patient with abdominal distension was taken away from other places. His belly is bigger than the pregnant woman who is about to give birth, his navel is protruding, and his body is skinny and dying. After careful diagnosis, it is easy to take out a few silver needles and stick them in the patient's abdomen and legs continuously, then take out a pack of powder, sprinkle it on the patient's umbilical eye, wrap it in silk soaked in hot water, and give the patient Chinese medicine. After a few days, the patient's swelling gradually subsided, and in less than 10 days, the patient could get up and move.
Later, when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty knew Qi Yi's medical skills, he recruited her into the palace, appointed her as a waiter, and took special care of the Queen Mother, winning her trust.
corn
Bao Gu is the daughter of Bao Jing, governor of Nanhai, Guangdong Province, and a famous doctor in Jin Dynasty. Her husband Ge Hong was a famous alchemist in Jin Dynasty, who was good at elbow backup and emergency prescription.
Due to long-term contact and family influence, she created favorable conditions for practicing medicine and treating diseases. She followed her husband for a long time to treat alchemy in Luofushan, Guangdong. Lingnan people respectfully call her "Bao Xiangu".
Baogu practices medicine and collects herbs, and has traveled all over Guangzhou, Nanhai, Huiyang and Boluo. She has excellent medical skills and meticulous acupuncture, and is famous for treating tumors and warts. She used red-footed wormwood from Yuexiu Mountain for moxibustion treatment. Therefore, people later called this kind of wormwood "Bao Gu Ai".
After Bao Gu's death, Lingnan people built Bao Gu Temple in Xiasanyuan Palace, Yuexiu Mountain, Guangzhou, to commemorate her contribution to medical care.
Zhangguaiguai
There was a famous surgeon named Zhang Xiaonian in the Song Dynasty. Her medical skills were neither handed down at home nor earned by practicing medicine with her husband. So where did she come from?
It is said that when Miss Zhang was young, one day, a traveling doctor passed by her door and asked her for a glass of water. Seeing that he is a noble man, Mrs. Zhang invited him into the house, offered her seat to make tea, and held a banquet for her. Seeing that she was clever, intelligent and diligent, the old doctor taught her the secret recipes such as surgery and ointment, and gave her a secret recipe instead of the secret recipe "Fang Wanyi".
Later, after constant practice, Zhang Xiaonian finally became a female doctor proficient in surgery. Patients with sores, carbuncles and swelling all come to seek medical treatment. After her treatment, there is no miraculous effect. At that time, he became famous and the patients were at a loss. She taught her husband her surgical skills, and they both became famous local doctors.
Tan Yunxian
Tan Yunxian, female doctor in Ming Dynasty, was born in Wuxi, Jiangsu. Her grandfather is a doctor in Nanjing, and her grandmother is also very proficient in medicine. Tan Yunxian received a good education from his family and studied medicine under the guidance of his grandparents. Shortly after marriage, she suffered from qi-blood imbalance. She didn't give up studying medicine. Instead, I took my own disease as the research object, prescribed my own medicine, and finally cured my own disease.
Soon, her grandmother was bedridden. Before she died, she taught her all the secret recipes and medicines.
Later, Tan Yunxian became a local female doctor specializing in gynecological diseases. At the age of 50, Tan Yunxian summarized her grandmother's medical skills and years of clinical experience into Miscellaneous Notes of Female Doctors and passed it on to future generations.
Jamson Zeng
Ceng Yi, also known as Yuan Bo, was born in Huayang, Sichuan. She was born in the 17th year of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, equivalent to 1837. At that time, just before the national disaster /0, the call for change was getting louder and louder. In this case, Zeng Yi accepted the ideas of evolution and reformism. She believes that a country must have a strong family and a strong race if it wants to cause trouble, and practicing medicine is the way. Therefore, under the guidance of the thought of saving lives, Yico Zeng made an inevitable filial piety to the miracle of traditional Chinese medicine.
Yico Zeng's thoughts and knowledge are embodied in her book Gu Huan Room Series. This series includes three main parts: women studies, medicine and poetry. The main critic who opposes medicine is "medical articles". It was copied in the thirty-second year of Guangxu, corresponding to AD 1906. Yico Zeng is 54 years old. There are two volumes of medical articles, both of which are woodcut books. The first volume consists of four volumes. The first volume includes pulse theory, tongue color theory, febrile disease theory, cold syndrome theory, typhoid fever theory and so on. The second volume is Syndrome and Treatment of Epidemic Febrile Diseases Entering Middle Jiao, the third volume is Syndrome and Treatment of Epidemic Febrile Diseases Entering Lower Jiao, and the fourth volume is Syndrome and Treatment of Exogenous Fever. There are also four volumes in the second volume. The first is miscellaneous diseases, the second is gynecology, the third is pediatrics, and the fourth is surgery.
Yi Zeng suffered from four kinds of fever, all of which benefited from the theoretical guidance of famous fever experts. Therefore, her Monkey Island worships Wu Jutong's calligraphy disease. In her own works, Wu Jutong's theories and prescriptions are taught in many places. After 39 years' efforts, Yico Zeng had a deep understanding of the symptoms and treatment of typhoid and fever, and selected some Chinese and English to write down, which became the main content of medical articles.
Yico Zeng often prescribes his own medicine and makes full use of Monkey Island. Cooperation is beautiful, and some of them have experienced it first hand. For example, when she was 32 years old, she got laryngitis due to Yin syndrome, which caused great harm to Monkey Island. She put 1.5g cinnamon, 1.5g ginger and 1.5g licorice into a tea bowl and brewed it with boiling water. After steaming the medicine in the tea bowl, she took a bite of the medicine in the tea bowl and swallowed it slowly, finally getting rid of the harm. After fainting, she cured many patients with this prescription.
Zengyi Monkey Island attaches great importance to human experience. Somewhere in the north of the hospital, she heard a soldier say that when she joined the army in a place before, she got a choking disease, and she couldn't drink, eat or have any speed. A few days later, he went to a market and was thirsty. There is no tea to buy. I saw a vendor cooking a dozen chickens in a pot all year round. In fact, the soldier was very thirsty, so he discussed with the vendor and bought some chicken juice to quench his thirst. This chicken juice is thick and fresh. If you eat it, it will reach the bottom of the coke. Unlike the water before drinking, it often gets stuck in the coke on it and can't get in. Therefore, the soldier even bought a bowl of chicken juice for several years. Later, porridge was often cooked with chicken soup as the staple food, and the diaphragm of the stomach gradually opened, and the shortcomings gradually improved. People who don't want to talk, people who want to smell. Yico Zeng recalled carefully after hearing this, and whenever she encountered this kind of choking diaphragm, she would treat it with thick chicken juice and a little ginger juice, and everything would be solved.
Yico Zeng returned to Monkey Island, facing the popularization of medical and health knowledge. If she wants a good rest, "protect her brain"; "Breathe strange qi and nourish lung qi"; Do more business to make blood flow, and so on. Yico Zeng was developed in feudal times, but his medical knowledge of Monkey Island was very good, especially his thought was improved. In ancient China, there were not many female Chinese medicine practitioners with medical knowledge and the idea of saving the country, among which Yico Zeng was the most prominent.
Yuyan Chun
Yuyan Chun is a recorded waitress in history. She is brilliant and has accumulated rich experience in folk medical practice. She is good at feeling the pulse and is familiar with medicine. Some people even call her "Bian Que". However, this
Xu Pingjun, the queen of Emperor Gaozu Xuan Di, was pregnant and fell ill during childbirth. General Huo Guang's wife, Yuyan Chun, was very happy. She often visits the queen in the palace. Her husband thanked him for his help, and the court guards and Yuyan Chun asked Mrs. Huo to transfer him to Anchi prison. Pay tribute to Mrs. Huo.
As a result, Hoff was heartbroken and asked her to withdraw. She said mysteriously to Yuyan Chun, "You have something to ask me, and I have something to ask you, okay?" Yuyan Chun said, "What can I say to my wife?" Mrs. Huo said: "General Huo loves her daughter Huo Chengjun very much and hopes that she will become a noble person." This matter can only trouble you. "Yuyan Chun said," how? "Mrs. Huo said," It's a big deal for a woman to have a baby. They have died nine times. Today, the queen is going to give birth, so she can take the opportunity to poison and die. Then she can be queen. If the work is finished, you and my sister will share the wealth. " Yuyan Chun said, "There are many drugs. Doctors must try them first. "How do we start?" Mrs. Huo said, "It depends on your ability. General Huo is the regent of the world. Who dares to say no? I'm afraid you don't help each other! " After meditation, Yuyan Chun said, "I am willing to do my best." Daofuzi medicine, bring it into Changting Palace.
After Xu Pingjun was born, Yuyan Chun brought aconite to Xu Pingjun to drink. Not long after, Xu Pingjun said: "I am dizzy! Is this medicine poisonous? " Yuyan Chun said, "No." Xu Pingjun was more energetic and died soon.
After leaving the palace, she returned to Huo's home. Huo gave her a present, but she was afraid to thank her again. Later, some doctors were accused of neglecting their duties in taking care of the queen. They were all arrested, imprisoned and asked to confess. Mrs Huo was afraid, so she told Huo Guang the details and said to Huo Guang, "Things have come to this. Don't let legal officials torture Yuyan Chun! " Huo Guang is depressed and should not be silent. Later, he played the role of Emperor Xuan of the Ming Dynasty and signed an order exempting Yuyan Chun from asking questions.
Hu Zhuo
Hu Zhuo, Su Jianzi, also known as Jane Motome or Su Jianzi, lives in Taibai Mountain. Hu Xun was born in the late Tang Dynasty, according to the preface of Chen Wudong's "reinforcing and reducing the five internal organs in the second year of the imperial court".
Tang Zhi by Hu Zhuo is an indoor classic of Huang. Mu Zong Chongwen in Song Dynasty had a medical book and a Taoist book, both written by women. Also recorded a volume of the general catalogue. Yu Yunxi: Huang Tingtu and Huang Tingshu were also written by Hu Meng, and the third medical book Tongzhi was also written by Hu Meng. It is still a book, but it is 0755-7900. In addition, watching perilla's "Inside the Yellow Court" shows that perilla is suspected of being someone else.
Hu Zhuozhu's outstanding works are: Song Zhi Ming Dynasty Daozang Dongzhen Law, Huang Ting Neitu, Volume 54; "Reinforcing and purging internal methods", see Ten Volumes of Dong Xian's Biography; The orthodox "Huangting Five Zangs and Six Hospitals" also included a volume of "Ten Books of Dingzhen".
The themes of these two books are the same as those of Five Zangs and Six Fu Organs in the Huangting Room, but the words are different. These two articles used to be step by step, with the same general idea and slightly different writing methods. The first volume discusses lung, heart, liver, spleen and gallbladder in turn, and the order of analyzing the viscera is as follows: 1. Explain the physiological and anatomical position, shape, weight and function of an organ; 2. Cultivate self-cultivation, and the zang-fu organs are in harmony with qi, gold and thought; Third, diagnose visceral diseases with phase disease method; Fourth, the treatment prescription, the right medicine, each has its own side; Fifth, exhale, regulate the liver, spleen, kidney and gallbladder by regulating qi; Sixth, avoid food in different seasons, such as kidney disease "don't eat Chili in October"; Seven, guide the law, all limbs are working, aiming at moving bones and muscles, eliminating all dirt and evil spirits.
It is the basic classic of Taoist health preservation and has a wide influence in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. However, due to the obscurity of The Complete Works of Tao Jing in 2000, the Southern and Northern Dynasties only spread among the upper-class literati with certain cultural attainments. In the early Tang Dynasty, Tang Gongzi Bai first noticed that it had a certain influence on the popularization of health preservation. However, Bai's annotation is still based on Huang Ting. Although some famous sentences have been translated, the speed is inevitably slow. In the Tang Dynasty, Huang Tingxue became increasingly prosperous, and various theories began to flourish. Hu Xun's Collected Taoist Scriptures said:
The changes, the beginning of paganism, made it rare for later generations to get their doors. It's a thousand miles away. Heresy probably refers to the interpretation of Huang Ting from the perspective of mysticism.
Hu Zhuo was a unique expert in studying Huang Ting in the late Tang Dynasty. The main feature of her research on Huang Tingjing is to get rid of mysterious factors and think clearly from the medical point of view. Methods can be learned and techniques can be repaired. People who study Huangting, five internal organs, reinforcing and reducing, and Taoist health preservation can not be ignored. Because he wrote a lot of medical things, it was not good for the author and he dared not say right and wrong. Save it.
Xingde
/kloc-volume 0/8 records a female doctor with superb medical skills-Xing Shi. She was born in Shao Xi during the Southern Song Dynasty, when Han Pingyuan, a cabinet official, was away on business. She was asked to feel her pulse to see if her body could successfully complete the trip. Xing felt her pulse and felt that there was nothing wrong with her body, but her wife needed to worry about her body. As Xing Shi expected, a few months later, Han's wife passed away.
There was a prime minister named Zhu Shengfei at that time. His daughter-in-law is ill, so let Xing Shilai diagnose him. Xing Shi looked at it and said it was a minor illness. It's okay not to take medicine, but you can't get pregnant. Once pregnant, she will die. The whole family didn't believe it. They think that Xing is alarmist. However, as Xing Shi said, this woman died shortly after she became pregnant. A careful evaluation of Huang Ting's Five Zangs said, "I said there were many famous doctors in ancient and modern times. They know that their wives are dead without observing their husbands' pulse, and they know that their property is dead before they are pregnant. "Alas, my God!"
Jiang Fang
Xiuning, Anhui Province in Ming Dynasty. Jiang is a woman and Fang is a wife. Mother-in-law, inherited the family business and specialized in pediatrics. All people suffering from sudden and slow convulsions, epilepsy and rickets are treated by them. People praised them as doctors and doctors.