As a typical representative of this period, Lu Xun has the strength to support the satire of all scholars who don't like it!
In front of Liang Shiqiu, Lu Xun is a black elder by innuendo. Since Liang Shiqiu failed to outwit Lu Xun, the label of "lackeys of prodigal capitalists" has been attached to him for a long time.
Ironically, neither Mei Lanfang nor Lu Xun, singers of Peking Opera, are soft-hearted. "People who have seen A Dream of Red Mansions naturally think that Daiyu is a thin and melancholy girl wearing an Indian silk shirt. Who would have thought that her eyes were so convex and her face was so long! " Let Mr Mei Lanfang blush!
Most of these people who were publicly scolded by Mr. Lu Xun put up with it. After all, it is not good to start a scolding war with Lu Xun.
Only one person, after having a holiday with Lu Xun, has been mistreating you for decades. He is Guo Moruo.
"Looking at a dog from a distance, looking at Guo Moruo from a distance" was invented by later generations to Mr. Lu Xun. Although the source can't be found, it is enough to prove that Lu Xun and Guo Moruo really don't get along.
On one occasion, in the face of Lu Xun's obscure criticism and ridicule, Guo Moruo condemned him as "the devil wears Prada"! Lu Xun was not annoyed, but responded with one sentence. He said that Guo Moruo was a gifted scholar and a rogue.
The world laughed after hearing this, and agreed with Lu Xun's Jedi counterattack, ignoring the summary, because Guo Moruo summed up his life, isn't that a genius plus a rogue?
As far as literary attainments are concerned, Guo Moruo is a well-known writer, who witnessed the alternation of China's new and old literary thoughts all his life. But in love and marriage, Guo Moruo can really use "hooligans" to say something.
When he was young, he rejected his wife's ugly appearance and resolutely ran away for 26 years. He has lived in his hometown for more than 60 years.
Guo Moruo, formerly known as Guo Kaizhen, was born in Leshan, Sichuan. He was born in 1892 with a good family and rich background. His parents have made some small achievements in business.
He is a junior at home, supported by several brothers on his head, and his parents have given him enough enthusiasm for doting, but these have given Guo Moruo the greatest support on his way to success and also given him the confidence to act recklessly.
Guo Moruo had an indissoluble bond with the word "arranged marriage" since he was a child. At the age of ten, his elders set out to make a marriage for him, but this object died at a young age!
Then, I fell in love with a suitable girl in the county, and I was satisfied in all aspects. Finally, my brother Wu, who was several years older than him, robbed me of my wife.
In the long run, Guo Moruo lost interest in arranged marriage, and not only did he no longer expect the future wife to come from? What does it look like? Even a little rebellious, tired of the old feudal arranged.
He began to study and put his interest in textbooks. The variability of knowledge is better than the variability of the world.
From private schools to Jiading College, and then to Tianjin Military Medical School, Guo Moruo's achievements have always been among the best, and he is also an activist in various school activities.
At that time, the alternation of old and new ideas was a hot topic among readers. Whoever is still gnawing at the traditional old knowledge system is pedantic and can't keep up with the trend. If you can name two advanced western ideas, then supporters are absolutely indispensable.
Guo Moruo naturally wants to keep pace with the times, but his family disagrees. At the age of 20, he is still an old school who must go back to his hometown to get married.
19 12 years, Guo Moruo was over 20 years old, and his man was ambitious and came from all directions. At that time, he was the boss, and getting married was the top priority.
His mother chose right and left, and finally got Guo Moruo engaged for the third time.
Su Zhang's daughter, with a simple family background, is obedient and virtuous, filial to her elders at home and helpful to others outside. She is the perfect candidate for the daughter-in-law in Guo's mother's eyes.
After Guo Moruo learned that his lifelong event was so determined, it was actually of little significance to resist, because at that time, how many people who wanted to get rid of the imprisonment of arranged marriage really escaped?
Xu Zhimo didn't, Lu Xun didn't and Guo Moruo didn't either.
It's better to be your own groom's official happily than to break up in a bad mood.
While waiting for the real arrival of this marriage, Guo Moruo's belief has always been an expectation for his fiancee.
Guo Moruo is no longer the era of love seeds. He knows how to weigh the pros and cons, and he knows how to be content. He doesn't expect his fiancee to be educated and have a good appearance, but at least she should be an innocent girl, considerate and lovely.
Before, Guo Moruo was not without testing his mother. He and Zhang Qionghua have never met before, but only got a general understanding from his mother.
Guo Mu said: Qionghua, who is good-looking, cultured, generous and decent, you will definitely like it.
Therefore, I don't know what Zhang Qionghua looks like, but it adds a mysterious veil, which makes Guo Moruo eager to meet his fiancee.
On the wedding day, eight big cars were carried with gongs and drums, and Zhang Qionghua and Guo Moruo, who were covered with red hijab, greeted the bride. After being sent to the bridal chamber, Guo Moruo pushed a cup in the front hall for a change, absent-minded, and his heart was full of newly married wives who had just passed the door.
After entertaining guests and friends, Guo Moruo excitedly returned to his room, but took a gasp at the moment he provoked the red veil.
If you want to say how much you expect, you will be disappointed. At that time, Guo Moruo was poured with a pot of cold water. Zhang Qionghua in beautiful clothes is not as beautiful as her mother said, but plain and even ugly.
The pair of three-inch golden lotus also proved that Zhang Qionghua was not a scholar at all, but an assembly line "product" of feudal women in the old society.
Guo's mother praised the sky, just trying to dispel Guo Moruo's concerns and promote this marriage that both parents are satisfied with. What's done is done, and the two young people will certainly compromise slowly.
However, they didn't expect that Guo Moruo was not a person who accepted reality. The real him is not only vicious, but also inhuman.
"The nose of an orangutan in the sky" is Guo Moruo's description of his wife Zhang Qionghua. He made no secret of his dislike of Zhang Qionghua's appearance, then left his new house angrily and spent a long wedding night alone in his study.
I stayed in Zhang Qionghua, facing a messy house and a loveless marriage that came too soon.
Guo Moruo quarreled with his elders at home for five days, but refused to let go and lived with Zhang Qiong Hua. A marriage can't make Guo Tie Moruo's heart escape, and an ugly woman can't keep Guo Moruo's soul.
He waved his hand, without taking away a cloud, and ran to Japan with his luggage to study abroad and find his own new world.
From the beginning, when he came to Japan, Guo Moruo never thought about taking his first wife to heart. In Japan, where others are strangers, as long as he doesn't say anything, he will still be a single young man in his prime.
As a romantic literati, Guo Moruo has always been surrounded by Yingying Yanyan, and has always maintained a "neutral" attitude towards these people.
It was not until Fukuko Sato appeared that this wild horse yearning for the grassland had a temporary home.
It is said that Guo Moruo came to a foreign country in Japan and made many confidants, but in the end he admired not the female writers who dared to travel alone, but the female nurse who had only met her once-Fukuko Sato.
19 16, Guo Moruo fell in love with nurse Fukuko Sato at first sight in St. Luke's Hospital in Tokyo, and immediately launched a passionate romantic pursuit. During this period, he did not reveal the truth about his existing family in China.
One of the biggest reasons why Fukuko Sato can make Guo Moruo fall at his feet so quickly is that Fukuko Sato is gentle and considerate, making her whole person shine like the Virgin Mary, which really makes Guo Moruo feel the charm of women.
While enjoying the tenderness brought by Sato, Guo Moruo regarded this tenderness as Sato's fatal flaw, which made her realize the reality.
Under Guo Moruo's ardent pursuit, Fukuko Sato, who had little experience, naturally surrendered and threw herself into the dreamland of love endowed by Guo Moruo.
Unlike Zhang Qionghua, her parents are open-minded and cautious. After learning that their daughter is in love with a man who can't tell her family background, they flatly disagree with this relationship.
Only this time, Tomoko Sato has decided that Guo Moruo will not marry like a demon, and even cut off relations with his family.
Completely free from constraints and worries, the two directly started a sweet marriage life. Guo Moruo also changed Fukuko Sato to her husband's surname and named her Guo Anna according to the traditional customs in China.
Anna used to be spoiled, and it was smooth sailing from school to employment, and she didn't experience any big storms. After following Guo Moruo, the embarrassment in life also followed.
Originally Guo Moruo only took some living expenses to study in Japan. Who would have thought that he accidentally got married and gave birth to a child, and his expenses were greatly increased.
In order to support his family, Guo Moruo helped others to write manuscripts and contributed resumes to local newspapers and periodicals as editors, but the meager salary could only meet daily food and drink, and more could not be taken out.
Even so, the virtuous Anna never thought of leaving Guo Moruo, but gave birth to four children without regrets, which made Guo Moruo feel the happiness of family happiness.
In marriage, women are often losers. Guo Anna worked hard for Guo Moruo, raised children, did housework, and worried about living expenses day and night.
And Guo Moruo? When the days are tight, you can't help cheating outside!
In fact, this is completely unexpected. Since Guo Moruo can turn a blind eye to Zhang Qiong China in his hometown, Guo Anna around him has nothing to hide.
Yu Lichen was young, slim and gorgeous. He not only received higher education in China, but also had the strength to dare to fight and rush.
No one will look at such a slim woman again.
Guo Moruo, too, fell in love with Yu Lichen and pursued him with sweet words and sugar-coated shells.
Yu Lichen knew the existence of Guo Anna and refused to agree with Guo Moruo's pursuit. Guo Moruo knew that he could not continue to cheat by being single, so he had to make up new lies.
He said that Guo Anna had been pestering him for a long time, and he had long lost his feelings for Guo Anna. Soon, the two divorced.
In this way, Yu Lichen was confused by Guo Moruo's affectionate illusion, and really thought that Guo Moruo would divorce and marry himself and willingly become his mistress.
However, what you can't get is always in turmoil. After three years of hard pursuit, he finally won the beauty. He didn't see how much Guo Moruo cherished, but his attitude became more and more perfunctory.
Especially after Yu Lichen became pregnant, she urgently asked Guo Moruo to divorce and take her back to China. Guo Moruo didn't want to be responsible and knew that the lie could not continue, so he simply confessed the truth.
He and Guo Anna have four children. They have been married for nearly 20 years. It is impossible to say goodbye. The only solution is that Yu Lichen aborted the child and they made a clean break.
After learning the truth, Yu Lichen couldn't believe it, as if it were a bolt from the blue. In the years with Guo Moruo, she didn't even notice the slightest lameness!
Such a blow is unbearable for Yu Lichen, who has a good family. Desperate, she didn't choose to start all over again, but committed suicide!
"Such a country, such a society, such a self, we can do nothing!"
This is the last sentence left by Yu Lichen. It can be seen that Guo Moruo's ruthlessness was the last straw to crush her and put out her dying light.
The death of Yu Lichen must have left a certain blow and influence on Guo Moruo, otherwise, the next story could not have happened to him.
1937, after the full-scale outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Guo Moruo left without saying goodbye and returned to China, where he cut off contact with Anna.
It's incredible that a husband and a father can leave their wife and children and go home alone at such a critical moment without even leaving a letter!
I'm afraid that Guo Moruo is playing an abacus that he will never see Guo Anna. He wants to return home easily and continue to be chic!
He just didn't expect that Guo Anna was so determined to take her children across the sea and came to Dalian alone to find Guo Moruo.
Guo Moruo returned to his hometown, and his parents were overjoyed. He thinks he can finally have a family reunion, and his daughter-in-law Zhang Qionghua can pass.
Her father-in-law also said to Zhang Qionghua the night before: You should have a fat doll tomorrow night!
Zhang Qionghua blushed. At that time, she was over 50 years old. Looking at the people around you, where can anyone have children over half a year old? Having said that, Zhang Qionghua is still looking forward to it. Widowed for decades, shouldn't we set off firecrackers to celebrate her husband's return?
However, the next day, when Guo Moruo came to the door, he talked about his son and daughter in Japan, which made Zhang Qionghua completely desperate.
His father wanted Guo Moruo to choose between harmony and live a good life from now on, but Guo Moruo said: without Zhang, my thoughts would not be so new; Two women live together, and my mind is not that old.
As a result, Guo Moruo didn't choose anyone. Zhang Qionghua continued to honor his elders in his hometown, while Guo Anna and his eldest son lived in Dalian. Apart from regular living expenses, Guo Moruo's contacts with both sides are few and far between.
Less than two years after returning home, Guo Moruo started his third marriage, and the other party's name was Yu Liqun.
You can guess from the name alone that there must be a connection between Yu Liqun and Yu Lizhen. Yes, Yu Liqun is Yu Lizhen's own sister!
On 1938, Yu Liqun is a movie star. Although she is very active on the screen and is called a player, she is different from others in terms of gestures.
Like her sister Yu Lizhen, Yu Liqun is far more cultivated than her peers, dignified and generous.
This temperament is one of the reasons that attracted Guo Moruo, and the main reason why Guo Moruo contacted Yu Liqun actively was her late sister.
In Guo Moruo's mind, he still feels guilty about the pillow, so he wants to repay it through Yu Liqun.
Yu Liqun is 24 years younger than Guo Moruo. He knows nothing about the past of Guo Moruo and his sister and the truth of Yu Lizhen's death.
In Yu Liqun's eyes, Guo Moruo not only has no shortcomings to criticize, but also is a senior with high cultural attainments after returning from studying abroad.
But the real Guo Moruo is not as beautiful and simple as Yu Liqun imagined.
Guo Moruo's three famous marriages are full of stories, not to mention many anonymous romances, but Yu Liqun didn't fully understand them.
"What a disgusting masterpiece" is Lin Yutang's evaluation of Guo Moruo. Guo Moruo used his disgusting sweet words, almost never missed, and gained a lot of hearts, and Yu Liqun was no exception.
1938, Yu Liqun and Guo Moruo lived together, and Guo Moruo gave Yu Liqun a photogenic wedding the following summer.
Perhaps what Guo Moruo thought at that time was that the wedding was not only for Yu Liqun, but also for Yu Lizhen.
Compared with the first two paragraphs, Yu Liqun's married life has made a qualitative breakthrough. Friends who are familiar with Guo Moruo all agree that Guo Moruo has changed his face and is ready to spend his old age!
Indeed, except for Guo Moruo's obligation to support Zhang Qionghua and Guo Anna, Guo Moruo hardly gave Yu Liqun any injustice, and their married life was always respectful and friendly.
From 1938 to 1978, Yu Liqun accompanied Guo Moruo through the longest marriage, raised four sons and two daughters, and once became an immortal couple envied by many people.
If anyone is hurt by this marriage, I am afraid it is the debt left by Zhang Qionghua and Guo Anna and Guo Moruo. Guo Anna at least had children with him, but Zhang Qionghua had nothing. After her in-laws died, she had no offspring and lived a lonely life.
On one occasion, Guo Moruo took Yu Liqun, who had just finished filming, to visit his hometown. Zhang Qionghua didn't show malice to Yu Liqun, but showed infinite jealousy.
She brought tears to the eyes of the children in Yu Liqun's arms.
"How have you been these years?"
"Well, well. As long as you are good outside, I am good at home! "
"Sorry, don't you hate me?"
"It's all my bad life. Who is to blame? I've already figured it out. Without a beginning, there would be no you today. Stop it, everything is destiny takes a hand! "
Guo Moruo was guilty of Zhang Qionghua, but it was a pity that this guilt came too late. Life has not spared this innocent woman. In a lonely and deserted marriage, she was widowed for more than 60 years!
1978, Guo Moruo died in Beijing. Zhang Qionghua has no source of income, so he has to make a living by selling his property. Finally, he sold everything he could, except Guo Moruo's desk and other exclusive things that Zhang Qionghua could not bear to sell.
As a result, at an early age, she went out to do manual labor and helped make children's clothes and hats in exchange for remuneration, and her life was tight.
Yu Liqun, who lost her husband, was heartbroken and had to pull himself together to deal with Guo Moruo's funeral.
While helping to sort out Guo Moruo's manuscripts, Yu Liqun finally mistakenly discovered the truth that had been concealed for 30 years.
In these piles of manuscripts, there are letters from Guo Moruo and Yu Lizhen! Between the lines of the letter, it's not hard to see the past of Guo Moruo and his sister, and associate it with her sister's tragic death. Yu Liqun never understood the cause and effect.
And the killer of her sister spent half her life in love. Yu Liqun's mood is indescribable. She can't forgive Guo Moruo, nor can she forgive herself!
From 65438 to 0979, Yu Liqun, who couldn't get out of the predicament of self-pity, chose the same home as her sister and hanged herself in her former residence in Beijing.
Guo Moruo's career was finally swallowed by two sisters, and the past was finally over.
Guo Moruo made great achievements in the literary world all his life, but because of the absurdity left in his love history, he was always ashamed by Lu Xun and others at the same time.
His life can be called a sincere marriage with Yu Liqun, but does Yu Liqun really want this to be a sincere dedication in the end?
I'm afraid Guo Moruo's sincerity will only increase Yu Liqun's guilt.