Liu's personality is silicon, Pei County is a lover. When I was five years old, I heard that my uncle Kong Xi had read the biography of Guan Ning first and was eager to read it. My uncle talked and listened, saying, "It's possible."
Except for the invitation of the imperial court, the three brothers lived together in a shed, which was overwhelmed by the wind and could not be repaired. Have fun, and your studies are worthwhile.
Professor Jutu, there are often dozens. Qi Weiwang carried out this practice, calling Xiang to the garden to talk about language and politics.
A: "Politics lies in filial piety. When the Song family dies, your majesty will get it. "
The emperor advised: "A Confucian word can be treasured forever." He also said: "I should have a revolution in heaven. What should we do? " He said: "Your Majesty should beware of the mistakes of the front track, be magnanimous, although it is dangerous; It will be dangerous if you follow its mistakes. "
When he left, ChuYan called Emperor Stuart back and said, "Local chronicles is the only one. The bachelor's degree has surpassed others. "
At the beginning of Yongming, Liang, the prince of Jingling, invited Zhang Rong to write a letter to the Northern Situ. He said: "I was taught to ask Gong Hui to stop its business, but I have always been kind and cherish my nature. I don't want to learn from the past, so that I can judge whether I can't do business, and I dare not expect it. If the baby is poor, I am lazy and my clothes are loose. Those are scary enough. I want to learn from the ruins of 1999, and I can gently show my private plan. "
There is no worship except for the infantry captain. Slim figure, the crown of Confucianism at that time. All soldiers travel expensively, and they have to leave their seats to receive the industry. They pushed their great Confucianism into the contemporary era, and compared it with Cao and Zheng in ancient times.
Modesty, don't pretend to be high-profile, aim at people, the only student is Hu Chuang. Living in Tan Qiao, there are several tile houses, all of which are dilapidated. The disciples admire them and call them Qingxi Rock.
King Liang of Jingling personally went to pay homage. In the seventh year, Emperor Wu built a pavilion for the emperor, which was given by Yang Lie Bridge, and all the disciples congratulated him.
Sui said, "Is this gorgeous jade in my family fantastic? Fortunately, I can be a lecture hall, but I am still afraid of seeing harm. " If you don't move in, you will get sick.
The pawn is transported by scholars and the owner of hanging clothes. Awkward. My grandmother has been gangrenous for many years, and the stains are rotten with plaster.
Confucius's family background is very strict, and she said to her relatives, "Ah Zi is the Ceng Zi of this world." It's embarrassing to say nicknames.
I'm worried about my mother. I can't get out of the grave. I'm so bent that I can't even lift my cane. When I was young, I tried to worship Buddha. In the first year of my imprisonment, I went to the book to set up a Sui monument and called Mr..
(Excerpted from the Fortieth Biography of Southern History, with some amendments) [Note] The legacy of 1999: According to legend, Fuxi painted eight diagrams, "combining the number of 1999 with the six hexagrams in disguise", and "the legacy of 1999" is the study of yin and yang. ② Cao and Zheng: Cao Bao and Zheng Xuan, great scholars in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
3 crouching: learning and learning. 4. The following sentence about the wavy line in the text is correct (3 points). A. I was taught to be ready to call/close down at any time/but always be kind to me in my life/be considerate of my poverty/be unwilling to learn from past experience/be exempted from work/be known to all who care about me/b. I was taught to be ready to call/close down at any time/be considerate of my life/be kind to me. However, I have always been kind/take care of my life/I am a clumsy person/I don't learn from the past/I don't do business/I don't care about this family/I know/D. I have always been kind/take care of my stupid person/I don't learn from the past/I don't do business/I don't care about business. "Only" also means happiness, such as "only thin doors".
B. The "worry" in "worrying about living" refers to the bereavement of parents. For example, "Ding You" refers to the funeral of parents who have met, also called "Ding Nan". The word "D" here means meeting and meeting. C "October" refers to posthumous title, a title given to the late emperor or official in ancient times. For example, "Dongpo Jushi" is Su Shi's posthumous title.
D The Book of Filial Piety is one of the thirteen Confucian classics, and the five classics in the Four Books and Five Classics are the general names of five books, such as The Book of Songs, The Book of Changes, The Book of Rites and The Spring and Autumn Annals. 6. The following summary and analysis of the relevant contents of the original text is incorrect (3 points). Liu Yi is eager to learn, and he is happy to be poor.
When I was a child, I listened to my uncle's reading. He was very interested and absorbed in the explanation. Although I live in a humble room as an adult, I can still continue to study. B. Liu Xie is straightforward and does not seek official advancement.
Qi asked him for advice on how to govern the country, and he was outspoken and made suggestions, which surprised Qi greatly. He was called up to be an official many times in his life, but he refused to take office many times. C. Liu is knowledgeable, modest and low-key
His Confucianism was profound and profound, and he was a leader at that time, but he never boasted of high prestige; When a guest came to visit, he deliberately asked a student to sit behind him. Get together to give lectures and live in a humble room. D. Liu Wei is sincere and filial, different from ordinary people.
He treated his sick grandmother for years, so that his fingers festered; When he mourned for his mother, he couldn't leave the house, and his legs and feet were inconvenient, so he couldn't stand up with crutches. 7. Translate underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese.
(10) (1) Except for the invitation of Fengchao, the three brothers shared a shed, which was blown over by the strong wind and could not be repaired. (2) Your Majesty has not lost the track ahead, and generosity, although this is dangerous; If we follow its mistakes, we will be in danger.
Refer to answer 4. B(B correct punctuation: if called by the teacher, stop business; However, I have always cherished my life and taken good care of it. I was clumsy by nature and didn't study hard. I used to be an assistant, but I was dismissed because I couldn't, which is known to all concerned.
) 5.C(C Su Shi's Dongpo Jushi and posthumous title's Wenzhong. ) 6.C(C) "When a guest comes to visit, a student is specially asked to sit behind him" is misunderstood. "The purpose is to give others, and the only student is holding a bed behind him" means that when he visits others, only one student is allowed to hold a bed behind him, which is light and simple. (1) was appointed as Fengchao and did not take office.
(distribution points: "points", being appointed, being rewarded, etc. ; "For ……" means passive; Repair, repair, repair, repair, etc. , each translation is given to 1 minute. Give 2 points for the effect. )
(2) Your Majesty's warning from the loss of the previous car, coupled with a generous and benevolent policy, can stabilize even in an emergency; If we repeat the same mistakes, even if we are stable, there will be a crisis. (Score: "Be careful" and take ... as a warning; "Although", that is.
2. Read the following classical Chinese and complete 9 9.
C (auxiliary, help) 10. B (because.
A. Cai, adverb/unexpected, adverb; C.
In addition, it means progressive conjunction/will, adverb; D .If, table hypothetical relational conjunction/you, pronoun) 1 1.
A(③ recommended by King Jingling; ⑥ Wang Siyuan loves cleanliness) 12. C (I didn't do the ministerial order with my brother) 13.
(1) During the Song Dynasty, Liu Zhao, the king of Jianping, was the master book of South Xuzhou and was treated with courtesy. Note: The mistranslation of such important words as "Bi", "Jian" and "Li" is deducted by 1 point, with a total score of 3 points.
(2) After the Emperor Fuzheng, Wang Siyuan was not reused, but he was still transferred to the suggestion. 3?o'clock
(3) If there is dirt on the clothes of visitors, try not to get close to them; If the visitor is clean and fresh, he is willing to have a heart-to-heart talk. Note: One sentence 1, totally 4 points.
Wang Siyuan is a native of Langya. Shang Shuling is Rebecca's cousin.
Liu Zhao, the king of Jianping Song, was the master book of Nanxu, and received courtesy. After Su Jing was killed, his men fled from east to west. Wang Siyuan personally took charge of his funeral and planted pines and cypresses on his grave.
He Changyu of Lujiang and Liu Fu of Pei Jun explained this matter and moved the court. Su Jing's daughter was demoted to a civilian, and Wang Siyuan fed her with her food and clothing.
In the early years of Jianyuan, he was transferred to Scheeren, the Prince and Wang Xiao of Jingling. He always liked to make friends with celebrities. They appreciated and accepted Wang Siyuan very much. Wang Siyuan requested to be an official in a remote county and was appointed as Jian 'an Literature and History.
Eldest brother Wang Sixuan died, and Wang Siyuan's brothers were very affectionate. The above table begged him to resign and was not allowed. On Memorial Day, he insisted on letting Sai-jo play.
Sai-jo sent a letter to select talents, and Jingling Wang Xiao recommended him. He and Gu are very friendly.
After Ming's death, his family was poor and took good care of his son. Xiao Zi, the king of Shaoling, was really the magistrate of Wu County, and was appointed as the magistrate by Sai-jo. Public opinion thinks that he is the most suitable candidate.
(Philip Burkart) resigned due to illness and returned to Beijing as a consultant to join the army. After the Emperor Fuzheng, he didn't reuse Wang Siyuan, but he still made him an empire.
Linhai satrap Shen Zhaolve abused power for personal gain, so Philip Burkart impeached according to the facts. The emperor and Philip Burkart's cousin Wang Yan and Zhao Lvlue's uncle Shen Wenji all asked him not to do so. Philip Burkart refused to follow suit and still investigated the matter as before. During the Jianwu period, Wang Siyuan was transferred to the official department.
Considering that his cousin Rebecca is a secretary now, he doesn't want to hold an important position in the central government with him. He said: "Your majesty's love for me is unparalleled in ancient and modern times. Just because Rebecca and I are close, it is really inappropriate for us both to hold important positions.
And it is precisely because of your majesty's virtue that I dare to choose to advance and retreat with courtesy. "The emperor understood his thoughts, so New Wang Siyuan left a long history for Stuart.
At first, when Emperor Gaozong abolished the monarchy, Wang Siyuan chatted with Wang Yan. He said to Wang Yan, "My brother is greatly indebted to his ancestors. Once he has done this for others today, he may be able to appoint you, but I don't know how you will stand in the future. If you commit suicide now, you can save your future reputation. "
Rebecca did not adopt it. Later, Wang Yan became an ancient general. He gathered the children at home and said to Philip Burkart's brother Siwei, "In the last years of Longchang, Ah Rong advised me to commit suicide. If I had listened to him, I wouldn't be here today. "
Philip Burkart immediately replied: "The consequences I predicted have not yet arrived!" Later, Wang Yan was defeated, so Philip Burkart didn't suffer. Wang Siyuan is a man with pure cultivation and a simple body.
Clothes, tables and chairs, etc. , are extremely simple and clean. When guests visit (communicate), he always sends someone to observe them secretly first. If visitors' clothes are dirty, he will try to stay away from them. If the visitor is clean and fresh, he will be willing to talk heart to heart.
Even so, after the man left, he asked two servants to clean the man's seat repeatedly with brooms. Xiao Ji, the emperor's subordinate brother, was generous and the emperor was dissatisfied. He said to him, "You can visit Wang Siyuan more often."
The following year, Yongyuan died in Philip Burkart at the age of 49.
3. Classical Chinese translation:
Xie Hui, the general of the Southern Song Dynasty, returned to Beijing from Pengcheng (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu) to meet his family, and the guests were crowded with cars and horses. His brother Xie Zhan was afraid and said, "You have a low reputation and status, so others flatter you. Where is this the blessing of the family? " So he surrounded the yard and said, "I don't want to see this." He also asked Song Gong and Emperor Wu of Song to demote or dismiss themselves in order to keep their declining family business. When Xie Hui made great contributions to the founding of the People's Republic of China, Xie Zhan was worried and afraid. He was ill and died without treatment. Xie Hui was later wiped out. Yan Jun has made great contributions to filial piety, and his official position is very high. His father Yan Yanzhi often said to him, "I don't like to see powerful people in my life, but now I have the misfortune to meet you." One morning when I went to see Yan Jun, I saw all the guests, but Yan Jun didn't get up. Yan Yanzhi was furious and said, "You were born in the dust, but you ascended to heaven. Now you are too proud. How long can it last? " Yan Jun was finally killed by Emperor Xiao. Yan Yanzhi and Xie Zhan can be called wise fathers and brothers.
Sui Gaoying was made a slave, and his mother warned him, "You have reached the peak of wealth, and you can only wait to be beheaded." Therefore, Sui Gaoying was often afraid of disaster. When she removed officials for the people, she was very happy and had no resentment, but she was inevitably killed by Yang Di. When Pan Mengyang was an assistant minister in the Tang Dynasty, he was less than forty years old. His mother said, "With your talent, you became Cheng Lang, which really scared me." When Yanwu died, his mother cried and said, "From now on, I know I won't be an official handmaiden." These three are wise mothers.
Chu Yuan helped Xiao Daocheng usurp the throne and established Qi. Chu Yuan's cousin said to Chu Yuan's son Chuben, "I don't know what you mean by giving things from one family to another?" When Chu Yuan became Stuart, Chu Ying sighed and said, "It's a pity that my family has today's official seal." After Chu Yuan died, his son was ashamed of his father's dishonor. After the mourning period, he stopped being an official, gave his title to his younger brother and lived in seclusion for life. Wang Yan helped Qi to seize the throne. His cousin said, "How will my brother stand in the future? If you can commit suicide now, you can still keep the portal. " After Wang Yan was appointed general of a title of generals in ancient times, he called his children to Wang Si's brother Wang Siwei and said, "At the end of the first year of Longchang (494), Philip Burkart's brother advised me to commit suicide. What would it be like today if I had listened to him? " Wang Siyuan said: "In my opinion, today is not too late." Wang Yan sighed and said, "There are still people who persuade people to commit suicide." Wang Yan was later killed by Emperor Qi Ming. Chu Ying, Chu Ben and Wang Siyuan are clever children.