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The origin of wang xing
Wang xing is the second surname in China today, with a population of nearly 1 100 million, accounting for 7.4% of the Han population in China. The origin of wang xing can be roughly divided into five parts: from Ji surname. Ji was one of the 25 sons of the Yellow Emperor, and his five descendants developed into Wang Xing. A. descendants of the king of Jin, with Jue as their surname. Descendants of Zhou Wenwang's fifteenth son Bi. C. Descendants of Wang Zicheng's father, a doctor of the State of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period. D. descendants of great-grandson Chi. E. descendants of Huan in the Western Zhou Dynasty at the end of the Warring States Period. From the son's surname. According to the records of Tongzhi imperial clan, it originated from the Prince Bigan in Yin and Shang Dynasties. From GUI. According to the records of Tongzhi imperial clan, Yu Shun was the source, and then the Tianqi Dynasty was established, which was unified by Qin. When Xiang Yu opposed Qin, he was named the king of northern Hebei, and later generations read this, so he became one. From northern minorities to Wang Xing. According to the Records of Tongzhi Clans and Dialectics of Ancient and Modern Surnames, during the period of the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties, ethnic groups merged greatly, and many ethnic minorities, such as Xianbei, Anta, Koryo and Wuhuan, changed to Wang Xing. Other Wang Xing came from changing their surnames, giving them or changing their surnames. The surname is the ancestor Prince Jin. His name is Jin, the word, yes, the prince. He was born in about 565 BC and died in 549 BC. He is only sixteen years old, but he is smart and wise, and he succeeded at an early age. In the 22nd year of Zhou Lingwang, a flood occurred near Luoyang, threatening the palace. King Ling plans to surround the palace with mud and discharge it to villages and pastoral areas. Prince Jin proposed dredging the river to save the palace and protect the villagers and crops, but it was not adopted. Because of his many arguments, he was demoted to Shu Ren by Zhou Lingwang in a rage, but his virtue is well known. His son Jing Zong served as Si Tuleideng. At that time, people called him "Wang Jia" because he was a prince after the Jin Dynasty. Later, from generation to generation, "Wang" evolved into his and his descendants' surnames. The "Ziqiao Temple" built in Jinci is to commemorate Wang Xing's ancestor Ziqiao. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, they basically lived in Ruicheng, Xiaxian, Puxian, Pinglu, Kaifeng, Yucheng, Huaixian, Xianyang and Zibo, Shandong, while Wang's descendants moved from Weihui, Henan to Tianshui, Dongping, Xincai, Xinye and Jiaozuo, Shandong. In the Han Dynasty, Wang Xing, a Yuan city named after the new emperors Wang Mang and Lang Xie Wang Xing, began to appear. The founder was Wang Ji, a doctor who advised the Western Han Dynasty. Wang Xing in Taiyuan was founded by Wang Ba, a scholar in the Eastern Han Dynasty. It is divided into Jinyang Branch (based on Wei Sikong and Wang Chang in the Three Kingdoms) and Qixian Branch (based on Wang Yun in the Three Kingdoms). During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Wang Xing was converted to the Central Plains by ethnic minorities, and Wang Dao and Wang Dun, descendants of the evil Wang Xing, assisted Si Marui in establishing the Eastern Jin Dynasty, saying that "Wang and Ma shared the world". When Sima Yi was in power, the Qixian branch of Wangxing in Taiyuan was destroyed. After the Sui Dynasty destroyed Chen, officials of the Southern Dynasties were moved to Guanzhong, Hebei and Hedong respectively. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Chao and Wang, descendants of Langxie, moved south to Fujian and established Fujian. As a result, Wang is known as "the first person to open Fujian". After the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty, many people from Wang Xing (founded in Liyang (now Xunxian County, Henan Province) in the late Tang Dynasty) moved to Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, especially Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, where a group of talented people came forth in large numbers and became famous families. The war at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the Zhang Massacre at the end of Ming Dynasty led to a sharp drop in population, which triggered the famous movements of "Jiangxi filling Huguang" and "Huguang filling Sichuan". At the same time, Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming Emperor, forced Shanxi people to move out, and Shanxi people gathered in Hong Tong Sophora japonica were moved to Henan, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Gansu and other places. So King Taiyuan and King Sanhuai were more widely distributed in the Central Plains. In addition, Fujian and Wang Xing crossed the ocean and set sail in Nanyang. The famous Xiangtan Wangxing originated from Taiyuan Wangxing, and Changsha Wangxing originated from Jiangnan city Wangxing. King Haining is the family of Wang Guowei, a scholar in the late Qing Dynasty. The distribution of Wang Xing in the north and south is uneven. The area north of the Yangtze River accounts for about 8.8% of the Han population in the north, which is the first surname, while the southern area only accounts for 4.5%, which is the fourth surname. Among the Han people in China, the proportion of Wangxing people in Inner Mongolia is the highest, while that in Guangdong is the lowest. According to Guang Yun, there are 2 1 county in Wangxing County: 1, Taiyuan County, located in Jinyang (now southwest of Taiyuan); 2. Langye County (now Jiaonan, Shandong Province) that ruled Langye; 3. Administer Beihai County and Ling Ying (now East Shandong Province) 4 counties. Donghai county, governing Tancheng (now north of Tancheng, Shandong Province); 5. Gaoping County, where Changyi is located (now south of Juye County, Shandong Province); 6. Jingzhao County, the jurisdiction of the capital Chang 'an; 7. Tianshui County where Pingxiang is located (now northwest of Tongwei, Gansu); 8. Dongping County without salt (now Dongping East, Shandong Province); 9. Xincai County, located in Xincai, Henan Province; Xinye County where Xinye is located10; 1 1, Shanyang County, located in the northwest of Jinxiang County, Shandong Province; 12, Zhongshan County (now Dingzhou, Hebei Province) ruled by Lunu; 13, Chenliu County, under the jurisdiction of Chenliu (now southeast of Kaifeng, Henan Province) 14, Zhangwu County, under the jurisdiction of Dongping Shu (now Dacheng, Hebei Province); 15, Donglai County, located in Ye County, Shandong Province; 16, Hedong county where Anyi is located (now northwest of Xia county, Shanxi province); 17, Jincheng county where Wu Yun is located (now northwest of Yongjing, Gansu); 18, Han Hai county, with unknown origin; 19, Changsha county, located in Linxiang (now Changsha, Hunan); 20. Tangyi County (now Liuhe, Jiangsu) where Tangyi is located; 2 1, Henan county where Luoyang is located (now northeast of Luoyang city). Hall number: "Sanhuai" and "Huaiyin". Literati with clan characteristics are vast. In Wang Xing's history, there are many literati whose works are rich. Each branch of Wang Xing's works has a clear hierarchical order. For example, Wang Xing wrote in Jixi, Anhui Province: "Yudayuan is auspicious, Anbang is sincere, Hongkai can start his career, Ji Deqing is Changchun, brilliant, his family is forever, he rides a swift horse, dragons and phoenixes are filial to Kirin, Bu Ji is modest, he is wise and brave, and he is diligent and trustworthy." Wang Jian, the essence of celebrities: Pingyang (now Fuping, Shaanxi Province), the commander-in-chief of the Qin Dynasty, helped Qin Shihuang destroy the Six Kingdoms. Wang Chong: A native of Shangyu (present-day Zhejiang) in Huiji, he was a thinker and atheist in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and he wrote Lun Heng. Wang Xizhi and Wang Xianzhi: Eastern Jin calligrapher Lang Xie Linyi (now Shandong) called their calligraphy "flowing clouds and flowing water". In the history of China's calligraphy, he was called "the book sage" or "the two kings". Wang Bo, a native of Longmen, Jiangzhou (now Hejin, Shaanxi), was one of the four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty. He was brilliant and regretted his early death. Wang Wei: Qi, a native of Taiyuan (Qixian County, Shanxi Province), is a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. He has the reputation of "painting in poetry and poetry in painting" and published Wangchuan Collection. Wang Anshi: a native of Linchuan, Fuzhou (now Jiangxi), a politician and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, one of the eight great poets in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and there are still some remnants of Linchuan Collection, Linchuan Collection and Zhou Guan Xin Yi. Wang Shifu: Born in Dadu (present-day Beijing), he was a playwright in Yuan Dynasty. The Romance of the West Chamber is his masterpiece. Wang Mian: Zhuji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) was a poet and painter in Yuan Dynasty. Wang Shizhen, a native of Taicang, Jiangsu Province, was one of the seven sons in the middle of Ming Dynasty. He wrote a lot, many of which reflected the social reality. Wang Fuzhi: a native of Hengyang, Hubei Province, a thinker in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, and the author of Chuanshan's suicide note. Wang Yun: A native of Changshu, Jiangsu Province, a famous painter and one of the "Six Schools in the Early Qing Dynasty". Wang Guowei: a native of Haining, Zhejiang Province, a master of modern Chinese studies, and his works such as "Human Thorns" have far-reaching influence. Wang Ruofei: A native of Anshun, Guizhou, a revolutionary and theorist, an important figure in China. 1946 died in a plane crash in Heichashan, Xing County, Shanxi Province.