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Hainan ancient historical celebrities
qiujun

(a.d. 142 1 ~ a.d. 1495) was born in Qiongshan, Hainan. In the middle period, he was a famous scholar, politician and economist, and wrote books such as "University Extension". Harry

(a.d. 15 14 ~ a.d. 1587) was born in Qiongshan, Hainan. Famous officials and politicians in Ming Dynasty. He used to be the magistrate of Chun 'an County, Zhejiang Province, the director of Yunnan Department, the director of the Ordnance Department of the Ministry of War, the right-handu censor, and the governor of Yingtian. And then resign and live in seclusion. He was upright and upright all his life and was called "Nan Bao Gong" and "Hai Qing Tian". He is known as one of the four great talents in Hainan in history.

Xing you

(1416 ~1418) was born in Wenchang, Hainan. Politicians and scholars in Ming Dynasty. He has been an official for more than 20 years, and has served as the temporary imperial adviser of Sichuan Post Station, the magistrate of Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, the left political commissar of Zhejiang Province, the right imperial adviser of Wudu, and the left imperial adviser of Duchayuan. He is the author of Qiu Meiji. He is as famous as Qiu Jun and Hai Rui, and is called "one tripod with three legs" in Hainan.

Zhong Fang

(1476 ~ 1544) was born in sanya, Hainan. Famous scholars and politicians in the Ming Dynasty were famous figures who were civil servants, military attaché s, judges, scholars and financial officers in the Ming Dynasty. He "inherited Wen Zhuang (Qiu Jun) and enlightened intermediary (Hai Rui)", which has the function of connecting the past with the future. He is known as a "great Confucian in Linghai" because of his works such as Spring and Autumn Annals and Yi Yi Yi.

Tang Wei

(A.D. 1474 ~ A.D. 1359) A famous politician and scholar in Ming Dynasty. He has served as director of Shanxi Department of Household Department, director of Henan Department, assistant secretary of Guangxi Inspection Department Yuan Wailang, right political envoy of Yunnan, right political envoy of Yunnan, left political envoy of Guangxi, right deputy director of Duchayuan, and Nanjing household. He is the author of Qiongtai Zhi and so on.

Zhang

(1892 ~ 1974) is from Wenchang, Hainan. General and strategist of China People's Liberation Army participated in the Revolution of 1911, the Northern Expedition and the Long March, and commanded the baise uprising together with Deng Xiaoping. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as a member of the Eighth Central Committee of China and deputy secretary of the Supervision Committee of the CPC Central Committee.

Zhou Shidi

(1900 ~ 1979) Qionghai, Hainan. The first students of Huangpu Military Academy. Participated in the Northern Expedition, Nanchang Uprising and the 25,000-mile Long March. He was awarded the rank of General of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, and served as the seventh and eighth representatives of China, member of the first, second and third national defense committees, member of the Central Supervision Commission, and consultant of the PLA General Staff.

Feng Ping

(1899 ~ 1928) was born in Wenchang, Hainan. He has served as director of Qiongya Senior Farmers' Military and Political Training Institute, commander-in-chief of Qiongya Workers and Peasants Red Army and commander-in-chief of the marked army. At the age of 29, he was killed in Jinjiang Town, Chengmai County.

Baiju Feng

(1903 ~ 1973) Qiongshan, Hainan. Representative of Hainan Revolution, revolutionary, one of the founders of Qiongya revolutionary armed forces and base areas. He has served as commander and political commissar of Qiongya Anti-Japanese Independent Column, and commander and political commissar of Qiongya Column of China People's Liberation Army. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the liberation war, he has been the main leader of Qiongya Party organization, army and Hainan revolution. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as secretary of CPC Hainan District Committee, commander and political commissar of Hainan Military Region, director of Hainan Provincial Administrative Office, vice governor of Guangdong Province and vice governor of Zhejiang Province. He is an alternate member of the Eighth Central Committee of China.

Zhou Enlai praised "Comrade Feng Baiju is a banner of the people of Qiongya", and Deng Xiaoping wrote five characters "General Feng Baiju" for his statue.

field

(1906 ~ 1992) is from Wanning, Hainan. China People's Liberation Army. He participated in the fourth and fifth counter-campaigns against "encirclement and suppression" and the 25,000-mile Long March, and later served as the deputy commander of the independent column of Qiongya Anti-Japanese Guerrilla, leading the anti-Japanese struggle of Qiongya people together with Commander Feng Baiju, and later served as the commander of Guangxi, Yunnan and Guizhou. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as commander of Hainan Military Region, deputy commander of Guangzhou Military Region and vice governor of Guangdong Province.

Ma Baishan

(1907 ~ 1992) is from Chengmai, Hainan. General of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, awarded the rank of Major General. During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, he served as the chief of staff and commander of the guerrilla independent column, and the chief of staff, commander-in-chief, deputy commander-in-chief and commander-in-chief of Qiongya column of China People's Liberation Army. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as deputy commander of the Hainan Military Region and member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the Military Region.

Wu kezhi

(19 1 1 year ~ 1985) Hainan Qiongshan people. Major General of China People's Liberation Army. During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, he served as the chief of staff and commander of Qiongya guerrilla independent column, and the chief of staff, commander, deputy commander and commander of Qiongya column of China People's Liberation Army. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as deputy commander of the Hainan Military Region and member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the Military Region.

Guoxing Wang

(1894 ~ 1975) Hainan Qiongzhong. Hainan Li people's leader. On August 2nd, 1943 and 12 led Li and Miao compatriots to hold the Baisha Uprising which shocked Hainan Island. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he was the first chairman of Hainan Li and Miao Autonomous Region and the first state of Hainan Autonomous Prefecture.

Liu Qiuju

(1899 ~ 1949) Qiongshan, Hainan. He, the heroine of Qiongya, has served as a member of the Qiongya Special Committee of the Communist Party of China, a member of the Qiongya Provisional People's Government, and a secretary of the Special Committee.

the Chen Dynasty

(1928 ~ 1986) Li, from Baoting, Hainan. National super war hero. In the many battles he participated in 100, he was wounded four times and made great contributions four times. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he was awarded the honorary titles of "Hainan Tejie" and "National Fighting Hero".

Li Xiangqun

(1978 ~ 1998) Hainan Qiongshan people. 1996 12 joined the army, and a group of soldiers of a group army "Tashan Garrison Heroes" in Guangzhou Military Region. 1went to Jingzhou, Hubei Province for flood fighting and emergency rescue on August 5th, 1998.1entered China in the glory of flood fighting and emergency rescue on June 4th, 8. In the battle against floods in Nanping Town, Gongan County, he insisted on emergency rescue, fainted on the levee four times, and finally died heroically1August 22, 998, at the age of 20.

In addition, there are Song Ziwen (Prime Minister), Zheng Jiemin (Deputy Minister of Defense) and one-legged general Chen Ce.