1936165438+1On October 23rd, the Kuomintang government persecuted seven famous anti-Japanese Democrats, including Shen Junru. On May 3 1 day, Ma, Soong Ching Ling, He Xiangning, Shen Junru, Zhang Naiqi and others announced the establishment of the National Salvation Federation in Shanghai, and adopted the preliminary political program of resisting Japan and saving the country.
/kloc-in July of 0/5, Shen Junru and others jointly published "Basic Conditions and Minimum Requirements for Uniting Against Aggression", echoing the Communist Party of China (CPC)'s idea of stopping the civil war and forming an anti-Japanese national united front, and demanding that the Kuomintang stop suppressing the Communist Party.
1On October 23rd, seven famous anti-Japanese Democrats, including Shen Junru, Zhang Naiqi, Zou Taofen, Shi Liang, Wang Zaoshi and Sha, were arrested and imprisoned by the Nanjing National Government for "endangering the Republic of China".
This incident aroused public indignation throughout the country. China and progressives at home and abroad have carried out extensive rescue campaigns. After the July 7th Incident broke out, under the pressure of the people all over the country, the Nanjing National Government announced the bail of seven people, including Shen Junru.
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1July, 937, the July 7th Incident occurred and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out in an all-round way. On July 3 1937, Jiangsu Higher People's Court ruled that Shen Junru and other defendants prolonged their detention because of insufficient evidence, which led to mental distress of the defendants and loss of support for their families. At the request of Shen Qian and other family members, they stopped their detention. Zhang Yipeng, former president of Shanghai Lawyers Association, and others issued a letter of guarantee for him. On the same day, the "Seven Gentlemen" were released from the detention center in cheers.
People held a welcome meeting and invited Shen Junru and others to speak. Shen Junru said: "I will not change my original intention and swear to fight for national liberation." Later, Shen Junru, Shi Liang and others joined the National Political Council organized by the National Government.
1938 65438+On February 6, 2008, Wu, the procurator-general of the Supreme People's Procuratorate, sent a letter to the Supreme People's Court, claiming that the Jiangsu High Court, which tried the case of the Seven Gentlemen, had repeatedly applied, and in fact could not exercise its judicial power, requesting that its jurisdiction be transferred to the First Branch of the Sichuan High Court. The "Seven Gentlemen" also wrote to the Ministry of Justice and Administration of the National Government, demanding that the case be dismissed.
1938 12 3 1 The Procurator's Office of the Supreme Court issued an instruction to the Procurator-General of the First Branch of the Sichuan High Court, ordering the court to carefully examine whether it is necessary to withdraw the prosecution.
1939 65438+1On October 26th, Lai Yuling, the prosecutor of the first branch of Sichuan Provincial High Court, submitted the Letter of Reasons for Withdrawing Prosecution, arguing that the Law of the Republic of China on Crimes of Emergency had been amended, and the defendants did not violate the current national policies, so they should not be prosecuted, and the prosecution should be withdrawn according to law.
On February 2 1 65438,0939, the prosecutor's office of the Supreme Court issued a reply order, submitting the reasons for withdrawing the prosecution to the judicial administrative department of the National Government for investigation. At this point, the "Seven Gentlemen" case came to an end in law.
Refer to the above? Baidu Encyclopedia-Seven Gentlemen Event