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Nobunobu, the Three Great Reformers of the Warring States Period in Japan
Biographical notes

Noguchi Oda (1534 May12-1582 June 2) was a famous soldier in the Warring States period and flourished in the Antu Taoshan era in Japan. Oda is its Miao character, with three surnames: Ping, Taboo or Ping is more likely. Self-proclaimed "the sixth day demon king". Ji was born in Wei (now Aichi Prefecture West). He successfully controlled the political and cultural core of Japan dominated by Feng Jingen Prefecture, making Oda the most powerful family in the middle and late Warring States period in Japan. However, he was betrayed by Akechi Mitsuhide, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and his soul shattered the Tiangong Temple, so the Aude family was devastated. The mage always presents a gift of Taiyan Zunyi to Daxiangguo in the temple. During his life, he was an official of two right ministers. When he was in Taishi Emperor, he was posthumously awarded as a government minister.

Key words of life

First, from big flicker to unified tail.

Nobunaga was born in Wei, the eldest son of Nobuhida, a famous Wei soldier. When he was a teenager, Nobunaga behaved strangely and was rejected by many courtiers. He was called a fool. But his talent is slightly outstanding and his courage is extraordinary. With his excellent skills, he controlled the whole tail country after his father died. Suppress all kinds of foreign forces in Zhang Wei. A series of policies were adopted to build the territory, which made the territory extremely rich.

Second, the battle between Narrow Barrel and Qingzhou Alliance

1560 In May, Imagawa Yoshimoto, a famous soldier with a territory of over100000, led 25,000 people to Shanghai, and Nobunobu, who lived next to him, suffered the biggest crisis in his life. /kloc-in June of 0/2, Nobunaga led a surprise attack on Imagawa Yoshimoto with 3,000 troops, and won the head of Yiyuan, becoming famous all over the world. After the death of Imagawa Yoshimoto, Kangping (Tokugawa Ieyasu), a neighboring country of Zhang Wei, became independent from Okazaki, Ishikawa. 1562, ODA formed an alliance with Songping's family, and they have no worries since then.

Third, the MINO attackers and the world's armed forces.

Nobunaga began to aim at Saitō Yoshitatsu. He became the Lord of MINO after killing Saitō Dō san, who was allied with Oda. Yi Long is a brave general, even Tian Jun is hard to beat. 156 1 year, Yi Long died suddenly, and his official Takashi Saito succeeded him as governor. Saito's ministers began to split internally, and the Ministry of Information was able to gain an advantage in the war against Saito. 1566, stopped the attack on Tokichiro Muxia (the future Yuchai Hideyoshi), and ordered Muxia to establish the city of Muzuo (the city of one night), taking it as a stronghold. With the participation of four people (Inaba Yitie, Shima Naoya, Ando Shoujiu), its related people (Takenaka Hanbi, etc. ), others such as Hachisuka Masakatsu, Maeno Changkang, Mori Changjin, etc., finally defeated Saito Takashi in Long Island, Yi Shi in 1567, and incorporated Miyako into the territory. Nobunaga was 33 when he became a famous soldier in both countries. It is rumored that "those who get the beauty will get the world." After Nobunaga obtained MINO, he adopted the story that China's Zhou Dynasty stood in Qishan to overthrow the Yin Dynasty's unification of the world, and renamed the stronghold of Saito in Tuqi, MINO, as Gifu. At this time, the seal "There are weapons in the world" began to be used, officially aiming at unifying the world.

Fourth, Nobunaga went to Los Angeles.

After the death of General Ashikaga Yi Hui, his younger brother Zhao Yi went into exile, hoping to get the support of local celebrities, but no one wanted to help. Nobunaga seized the opportunity in September of 1568 to help him defected to Romania and become the new shogunate general. During this period, Nobunaga defeated the hexagonal family and the Miyoshi family, and expanded its power in Feng Jingen, with its strength exceeding 1.5 million.

Fifth, powerful online letters threatened the interests of many economists for the first time. 1569, Nobunaga enacted nine articles (publication law or public law) to limit the power of General Ashikaga Yoshiaki, and then added seven articles to let the world know and let Zhao Yi recognize this order. But because of this, the opposition between Zhao Yi and Nobunaga has been formed. 1570 In April, Nobunaga broke the alliance with Azai Nagamasa and began to March into Qian Yue with his ally Tokugawa Ieyasu Army in order to punish Vietnamese famous Asakura Yoshikage who repeatedly ignored Shangluo's orders. Oddechuan's army gradually attacked the city of Kurashiki. As it advanced towards Kanazaki, its allies near the northern river and Azai Nagamasa attacked the allied forces behind Oddechuan. Nobunaga was caught in a sudden crisis, and finally fled back to Kyoto under the fighting of Kinoshita Hideyoshi (later renamed by Ichiro) and Tokugawa Ieyasu, who were in charge of patrol (this is the Kanazaki Retreat War). When Nonobunaga returned to Kyoto, it was said that there were only about 10 people left. Ashikaga Yoshiaki, a general, took this opportunity to fight Nobunaga and gave orders to overthrow Nobunaga to various countries, including Asakura Yoshikage, Azai Nagamasa, Takeda Shingen, mìri Terumoto, Miyoshi, and even discovered temple forces such as Liyan Temple and Iwamoto Temple in Bicuo Mountain, forming a "Nobunaga encirclement network".

Xinchuan defeated Azai Nagamasa and asakura through a series of battles, such as the Battle of Jingchuan. Because he set fire to Bise Mountain, he became the recognized enemy of the Buddha and was also named the Six-Day Devil. 1575, Takeda Shingen went to Shangluo, where he was defeated by the allied forces of Oder and Tokugawa. Nobunaga was in crisis. However, Takeda Shingen died at this moment, and Nobunaga's encirclement network was broken.

Sixth, the second letter surrounded the network.

1576, Shangshan Qianxin reconciled with Ishiyamamoto Wishing Temple, dissolved the alliance with Nobunaga, and made it clear that he was opposed to Nobunaga. The anti-faith schools headed by Kenshin, such as Guangben, Yamamoto Zhisi, Hatano Hideyoshi, Jizhou Zahe Medium, began to keep pace.

During this period, nobunaga was once passive. 1577, Nobu, Nobu, was defeated by Nobu in Sichuan. However, the following year, Shangshan Ganxin died of illness, and his two adopted sons competed for the position of supervisor and fell into civil strife. Nobunaga took this opportunity to attack in many ways and broke the encirclement network.

Seven, win the world, defeat the wild temple.

Nobunaga was in the heyday of 158 1 to 1582, and Nobunaga died during this period. And formed a number of legions to attack the quartet.

Shibata Katsuya Corps of Hokuriku attacked Uesugi Kagekatsu. Before arriving at Benye Temple, Shangshan's family didn't have the strength to fight back.

The power of. Oda Nobutada Corps (Suichuan No.1 Corps) is stationed in Kanto.

The Oda Nobutada Army Corps in Kanto (Yichuan Yiyi Army Corps), the Akechi Mitsuhide Army Corps in Guinea and the Yuchai Xiuji Army Corps in China attacked mūri Terumoto, and the two sides were deadlocked. Among the four countries, Niwa Nagahide's Oda Nobutaka Army (founded in 1582) suppressed Hong Anji's Sakuma Nobutaka Army and Tokaido. /kloc-in the summer of 0/582, Nobunaga prepared to send Nobunaga Kobe and Niwa Nagahide to attack Chousokabe Motochika in Shikoku. Regarding Akechi Mitsuhide's infidelity, there is a saying that Guangxiu thinks that he has not been given the task of attacking the four countries, but has begun to be put aside. Will it be exiled like Lin Xiuzhen and Sakuma? "The delusion of murder. On the other hand, Guangxiu was ordered by Nobunaga to be responsible for the harmonious work with Chousokabe Motochika, so Guangxiu ordered him to run to improve their relationship and married his sister Saito Rizo to Qin Yuan. But it turned out to be a military crusade, and Guangxiu felt that his reputation had been damaged and humiliated. 1may 582 15, Tokugawa Ieyasu arrived in Antu city to attend a banquet added to the territory of junhe. Nobunaga sent Akechi Mitsuhide to take charge of the reception, and Guangxiu focused on Konka from 15 to 17. During his stay in Konka, Yukio Hatoyama, who was attacking Gaosongcheng in North China, sent messengers to the Ministry of Information to ask for reinforcements, and mentioned that "the Maori army led a large army to rescue Gaosongcheng". Nobunaga promised to send troops to relieve Guangxiu's reception task and ordered him to lead troops to help Xiuji. According to "The Army of the Wise", Nobunaga ordered Mori Ranmaru to knock Guangxiu on the head, because the reception dinner prepared by Guangxiu was of poor quality. On May 29th, Nobunaga went to Kyoto to prepare for an expedition to Maori, and then stayed at Beno Temple. However, Akechi Mitsuhide troops sent to aid Toyotomi Hideyoshi suddenly appeared in Kyoto and attacked Beno Temple on June 2. At that time, due to the deep trust of his subordinates, few people swore allegiance to Akechi Mitsuhide. When Guangxiu attacked Benye Temple, he didn't tell his subordinates that walking was the target of the attack. It is said that Nobunaga himself, who led about 65,438+000 people, once fought with a gun and returned to his room to commit suicide after being injured. (The change of Benneng Temple). At the age of 49. At that time, Benye Temple was destroyed by fire. It is generally said that Walking has died in the temple, but Akechi Mitsuhide's son-in-law is smart enough to look for Walking's body everywhere. It is said that Walking's body has been secretly buried by monks and subordinates who admire Walking. . When his eldest son, Oda Nobutada, learned the news, he resisted the wise army in two nearby royal palaces and finally committed suicide. Misuke Heibing fought with Shinbu to the last in the change of Beineng Temple. After being captured by Guangxiu, he was pardoned. Impact and evaluation

Nobunaga is a reformer. He struggled with the old times all his life, and it was because of his tough character that his tragedy was caused. Nobunaga employs people who do not stick to a model, but appoint people on their merits. As long as they have the ability, even a humble person like Hideyoshi can be the head of this army. Lin Xiuzhen, an incompetent veteran, was exiled. Nobunaga has made many outstanding achievements in his life, such as restraining religious forces, separating military from agriculture, canceling tariffs, and inspecting land. Without nobunaga, I don't know how many years it will take for Japan to be unified. Nobunaga's greatest achievement is this.