"One government, two houses" refers to "government", "courts and procuratorates"

What is the relationship between NPC and government, court and procuratorate?

Li bojun

In China, the state administrative organs, judicial organs and procuratorial organs are all produced by the people's congress as the organ of state power, responsible for it and supervised by it; State organs operate according to the principle of democratic centralism. This determines the relationship between the National People's Congress and the government, courts and procuratorates (hereinafter referred to as "one government, two houses"):

1, the relationship between decision-making and implementation. The National People's Congress is an organ that exercises state power on behalf of the people, exercising state power such as legislation, decision on major issues, election, appointment and removal, and supervision. The laws and decisions made by the National People's Congress must be implemented by the "one government, two houses".

2. The relationship between supervision and supervision. On behalf of the people, the National People's Congress has the right to supervise the work of "one government and two houses". "One government, two houses" must be responsible and report their work to NPC according to law, and accept NPC's supervision.

3. Coordination of work. Although the National People's Congress and the "one government, two houses" have different responsibilities and different division of labor, their goals are the same, both of which are to reflect and realize the fundamental interests of the people and jointly build Socialism with Chinese characteristics. The National People's Congress exercises state power in a unified way, and on this premise, it rationally divides the state's administrative power, judicial power and procuratorial power, which not only avoids excessive concentration of power, but also avoids unnecessary constraints, so that all state organs can not only perform their duties, but also cooperate with each other and coordinate their work.

The relationship between the National People's Congress and "one government, two houses" is stipulated by the Constitution and laws. Correctly understanding and handling the relationship between the National People's Congress and "one government, two houses" is of great significance for upholding and improving the people's congress system and doing a good job in all aspects of national work.

Source: China People's Congress News