The novel describes the tortuous process of Lin Daojing, a "petty-bourgeois intellectual", stepping onto the revolutionary road and becoming a proletarian soldier.
Lin Daojing went into exile to find a personal way out and get rid of the fate of being a man's "plaything" and "vase". She ran away from home, went to visit relatives in Yang Jiacun Primary School near Beidaihe, and became a substitute teacher. However, principal Yu Jingtang conspired to marry her to a local dignitary. In desperation, she threw herself into the sea and was rescued by Yu Yongze, a Peking University student who had been paying attention to her.
Yu Yongze, a poet and knight, awakened Lin Daojing's enthusiasm for life. Moved by Yu Yongze's love, she promised to build a love nest with him, and Lin Daojing, who was lonely since childhood, temporarily enjoyed the warmth of her family. However, she doesn't want to be supported by others. First, the job search was frustrated, and then I came into contact with patriotic students from Peking University, and my thoughts were touched.
When she met Lu Jiachuan, a * * * person, she began to get in touch with revolutionary ideas. Yu Yongze repeatedly prevented her from participating in revolutionary activities, which led to Lu Jiachuan's arrest. Lin Daojing woke up from a rude awakening in the face of painful facts, and was determined to leave Yu Yongze, who was vulgar, selfish and mediocre, and devote himself to the torrent of resisting Japan and saving the nation. From then on, under the guidance of revolutionaries, she overcame her weaknesses step by step and eventually became a mature proletarian revolutionary fighter.
[Edit this paragraph] [Creation background]
From the founding of New China to 1966, it was a climax of China's novel creation and publication. Over the past ten years, a large number of works have been published, of which dozens have a wide influence and are extremely popular. These works adhere to the principle of socialist realism, eulogize the arduous struggle and vigorous spirit of our people in different historical periods, such as the Agrarian Revolutionary War, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the War of Liberation and socialist construction, represent the highest achievement of China's novel creation in that period, and occupy an extremely important position in the history of contemporary literature in China. They have influenced several generations of readers with their unique charm, and have gone through the elutriation of time, which has been passed down to this day.
Song of Youth is the first excellent novel in the history of contemporary literature that describes the student movement and shapes the image of revolutionary intellectuals. The author Yang Mo was born in a declining bureaucratic landlord family in Beijing. He once taught in Dingxian County, Hebei Province, and later worked as a tutor and bookstore clerk in Beijing. During this period, he came into contact with Marxism-Leninism and joined * * *. This personal life experience has a great influence on her novel creation. Song of Youth, with the historical period from September 18th to December 9th as the background and the student movement as the main line, successfully shaped the typical image of Lin Daojing, a revolutionary youth who woke up and grew up in 1930s.
[Edit this paragraph] [Novel appreciation]
Song of Youth vividly describes the arduous and tortuous course of Lin Daojing, a little intellectual, who never succumbed to fate, rebelled against his family and society in his personal capacity, and finally plunged into the tide of the times and embarked on the revolutionary road, vividly showing the "Nine-Year Plan". 18th "-"One, two? Nine "(193 1- 1935), the historical characteristics of the student revolutionary movement in China and the spiritual characteristics of all kinds of intellectuals in this specific historical period, thus extracting a revolutionary ideological theme: all intellectuals can only combine their personal future with the fate of the revolutionary cause of the country and the people, devote themselves to the torrent of the times and transform the objective world.
Because the author is good at portraying characters in the sharp and fierce struggle vortex, expressing their own personality characteristics through different characters' different reflections on the same thing, skillfully combining the appearance description and psychological description of characters, describing and revealing the inner world of characters through the details with personality characteristics, and combining the changes of characters' personality with the changes of characters' destiny, through all these efforts, it not only makes Lin Daojing's image vivid, real and touching, but also makes other characters in his works, such as Lu Jiachuan, Jiang Hua and so on. Although these images have more or less typological traces, they can still show the writer's profound artistic skills in shaping characters. The mental outlook of all kinds of characters has been displayed, which makes the novel contain broad and rich connotation of the times.
Song of Youth not only reflects the changes of the times, but also refines the ideological theme of the revolution through the description of Lin Daojing's personal fate, encounter and destination, as well as the description of various young intellectuals at that time.
In terms of artistic features, the whole work is magnificent in structure and complicated in plot. When dealing with characters, the author avoids simple and one-sided treatment, but goes deep into the inner world of the protagonist with delicate brushstrokes, truly portrays the psychology of the characters and comprehensively grasps the multiple aspects of the characters, thus having strong artistic appeal.
Wonderful sayings
People are most likely to recall the past when they are in pain.
Charming love turns into a gorgeous rainbow, and the beautiful colors gradually fade with time. Lin Daojing and Yu Yongze, two young people, were slowly awakened from their hallucinations by the whip of reality.
[Edit this paragraph] [Behind-the-scenes story]
The novel Song of Youth (first edition of Writers Publishing House 1958) has a wide influence at home and abroad. It describes the life track and revolutionary road of various young intellectuals from the September 18th Incident to the December 29th Movement. However, because the characters who were regarded as petty bourgeoisie at that time were the protagonists of the novel, there was a great discussion after the publication of the novel. Some people severely criticized the author and his works under the control of the "Left" concept, accusing the author of not "completely transforming" Lin Daojing, saying that "this book is full of petty-bourgeois emotions" and "he created his own works into petty-bourgeois self-expression". He also criticized: "The works did not describe the masses of workers and peasants well, and did not combine intellectuals with workers and peasants to describe them well. The intellectuals described in the book, especially Lin Daojing, have never seriously combined with the workers and peasants from beginning to end. " Although Mao Dun, He Qifang and other famous writers have written articles to defend Song of Youth, the "Left" criticism has made Yang Mo make a major revision of Song of Youth. In order to make Lin Daojing's transformation more reasonable and convincing, seven chapters of Lin Daojing's "Combination with Workers and Peasants" in the countryside were specially added. Yang Mo's practice and the revised Song of Youth caused two different opinions, positive and negative. During the Cultural Revolution, Song of Youth was classified as poisonous weeds, and the author was labeled as a counter-revolutionary writer. It was not until the Gang of Four was crushed that the writer and his works were rehabilitated and rediscovered.
[[Edit this paragraph] [Character prototype]
Lin Daojing-The Prototype of Life: Author Yang Mo himself. Yang Mo (19 14 ~ 1995), formerly known as Yang, was born in Miluo, Hunan Province in August 2004. I studied in Hot Springs Girls' School, but I dropped out of school because my family went bankrupt. I have been a primary school teacher, tutor and bookstore clerk. 1936 * * Joined China. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as a screenwriter of Beijing Film Studio, vice chairman of Beijing Writers Association, director of Chinese Writers Association and member of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC). 1958 published the representative novel Song of Youth.
Nineteen-year-old Yang Mo
Novel character: Yu Yongze-life prototype: Zhang Zhongxing (1909-February 24, 2006), Yang Mo's first husband, formerly known as Zhang Zhuo, whose word is Zhong Heng. 1909 1 was born in a farmhouse in Xianghe County, Hebei Province. 193 1 graduated from Tongxian Normal School. 1935 graduated from the Department of Language and Literature, China, Peking University. He has taught in middle schools and universities. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he worked as an editor in People's Education Publishing House. One of the three elegant lakesides. Scholar, master of Chinese studies. Mr Ji Xianlin called him "Master, Easy Man, Supreme, Superman".
Novel character: Jiang Hua-prototype of life: Ma Jianmin, Yang Mo's second husband (191-1985), a native of Gucheng Village, Shenze County, Hebei Province. /kloc-joined the revolutionary work at the age of 0/5,/kloc-joined the Chinese Communist Youth League in 0/927, and 1930 was changed to China * * * party member. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as Party Secretary and Deputy Director of the General Office of the General Administration of Information of the Central People's Government, Vice President of Beijing Normal University, Deputy Secretary, Acting Director and Party Secretary of the Institute of History of China Academy of Social Sciences.
Yang Mo Ma Jianmin and his wife.
Characters in the novel: Lu Jiachuan-prototype of life: the most brilliant image created by the author based on years of observation of * * * *, and its prototypes mainly include Lu Wanmei, Yang Lu and Jia Huichuan. Lu Wanmei, a student of Beiping University of Political Science and Law, led the student movement and was arrested and imprisoned twice. Lu Jiachuan's deeds are mainly based on him. Writer Lu Wanmei, a student in Peking University, 1932 joined the Left Alliance and served as the Minister of Publishing Department. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as director of the Literature and Art Department of the Propaganda Department of Yunnan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, director of the Yunnan Provincial Cultural Bureau and vice chairman of the Provincial Federation of Literary and Art Circles. With Yang Lu (1917-2001) as the background, he was originally named Lu Tiangeng, a native of Lincheng County, Hebei Province. He joined the Eighth Route Army in 1937 and China in the same year. 196 1 promoted to the rank of major general, served as director of the general office of the military commission and political commissar of the Henan Military Region. Jia Huichuan is a colleague of Yang Mo when he was teaching in a primary school, and also an ally brother of Zhang Zhongxing in underground party member. He once participated in the peasant movement with Ma Jianmin, and Yang Mo met Ma Jianmin through his introduction.
Lu Yang
Novel Characters: Bai Liping-Life Prototype: Liu Liying and Poplar. Liu Liying was a student of Beiping Law School at that time. She was beautiful, enthusiastic and sociable. He and Bai Yang made a silent film "New Complaints in the Forbidden City". At that time, poplar played a small role, while Liu Liying played the leading role, which became a minor celebrity in the 1930s. Bai Yang (1920—— 1997), Yang Mo's sister, is a famous film actress.
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