Original text:

I lost my pride in Yang Jun, and I lost my willow. Asked what WU GANG had, WU GANG held out osmanthus wine. Lonely Chang 'e has wide sleeves, and Wan Li dances for the loyal soul. Suddenly came the news that the world had been dormant, and tears flew down and poured down.

Translation:

I lost my beloved wife, Yang Kaihui, and you lost your husband, Liu Zhixun and Liu Yang. Their souls drifted gently into the deep sky. What's in the sky in Wugang? WU GANG holds out the unique osmanthus wine of Yuegong.

Lonely Chang 'e also smiled, unfolded her wide sleeves and danced for the loyal souls of martyrs in the blue sky of Wan Li. Suddenly, I heard the good news from the mortal world. The loyal souls of the two martyrs were excited, and tears flowed all over the world, but it rained cats and dogs.

Precautions:

(1) osmanthus wine is said to be a drink of immortals.

(2) The fairy on the moon in the myth of Chang 'e, according to Lan Mingxun of Huainanzi, Chang 'e wrote about Chang 'e, the wife of Heng E and Chang 'e, who flew to the moon because she was forced to take the elixir of the Queen Mother of the West.

(3) Shu Guang sleeves stretch wide sleeves.

(4) khufu refers to the victory of the revolution.

Appreciation of works and brief introduction of the author:

1, Work Appreciation:

A poet used the word "lost" to express his deep affection and deep nostalgia. Although it looks dull, it is sad to read. In Li Shuyi's words, there is a phrase "Where to find someone for six years?", so Mao Zedong answered the question of the whereabouts of the martyrs as soon as he came up. This poem is also unique and perfect in art, with rich imagination, strangeness and ingenuity.

From the martyr's surname to the flying willow to the Moon Palace, to the WU GANG osmanthus wine and Chang 'e dance to welcome guests, and then to the grand occasion of tears flowing all over the floor, the romantic spirit and beautiful ancient myths of the poet's soaring situation in the sky and underground have been truly realized.

2. Introduction to the author:

Mao Zedong1893 65438+February 26th, 65438+September 9th, 0976, Zirun's original work praised wisdom, and later it was changed to Runzhi's pen name Ziren. Hunan Xiangtan people. Poet, great Marxist, proletarian revolutionist, strategist and theorist, the main founder and * * * of China People's Liberation Army and People's Republic of China (PRC).