Biography (Qin Shihuang) From 259 BC to 2 10 BC, China was the first founding emperor who unified the Qin Dynasty. Won the surname, Zheng Ming. Born in Zhao, also known as. /kloc-king at the age of 0/3, and emperor at the age of 39. In the first 246 years, the King of Qin won the throne because the young government was in charge of the Empress Dowager and the Prime Ministers Lv Buwei and Lao Ai. In the first 238 years (the ninth year of the King of Qin), the King of Qin ruled personally, getting rid of Lu, Mao and others, and reusing Li Si and Mao. From 230 BC to the first 22 1 year, the six countries of Korea, Wei, Chu, Yan, Zhao and Qi were destroyed successively, thus completing the great cause of reunifying the whole country and establishing the first unification. After reunification, the title of "emperor" was established, and it was called the first emperor. Ying Zheng was born in Handan, the capital of Zhao State, in the first month of 259 1, and the Qin Dynasty besieged Handan in 257 3. Zi Chu (the father of Ying Zheng) escaped from Zhao and returned to Xianyang, where Xiao Wenhe and An acceded to the throne 250 10. Zi Chu was made a prince. Ying Zheng ascended the throne from Zhao to Qin Zhuangyuan 249 1 1. Lv Buwei was appointed Prime Minister and Wen Xinhou was appointed. Before the demise of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, on 248 12, Meng Ao, a general of the State of Qin, conquered the capital of Wei and Hebei, and occupied 37 cities of Zhao, including Yuci, Xincheng and Menglang. Before 3,247135, the government acceded to the throne after the death of King Xiang of Yuezhuang. The Lishan Mausoleum began to be built. Before the rule of Jacky in Qin Dynasty, Lv Buwei was the prime minister. Before the Spring and Autumn Annals was written, Lu went to Yong to attend the coronation ceremony. In the harem incident, Lao Ai was hacked. Before 10, Lv Buwei and Ying Zheng were fired on 237 23. Li Xiang remonstrated and withdrew the marching orders. Before 12, Lv Buwei committed suicide on 25th, 235. Qian13,234 26 attacked Zhao, Han Qian14,233 27 Han Fei went to Qin. Li Si and Yao Jia framed Han Fei. Han Fei committed suicide by leaving the palace in Yunyang, a quiet place. /kloc-230 30 days before 0/7, Shi Teng invaded Handu and captured Hanwang. Before the Han Dynasty 18, 229 3 1 Zhao Qian 19, 228 32 attacked Handan, the capital of Zhao, and Zhao Gongzi fled. Ying Zheng went to Handan and buried the relatives of the Queen Mother alive. Twenty years ago, 33 Yan Taizi Dan sent Jing Ke to assassinate Ying Zheng in 227, but failed. Before 2 1, 226 34 invaded Yan Dou and the prince fled to Liaodong. Start attacking Chu 22, 225, 35, destroy Wei 23, 224, 36, prepare to attack Chu 24, 223, 37, capture the capital of Chu, capture Chu 25, 222, 38, and annex the territory south of the Yangtze River. The Yan State of Liaodong was destroyed by Qi on 22 1 39, 26 years before the Party was destroyed. Destroy the six countries and unify the whole country. The emperor changed "destiny" to "control", "command" to "imperial decree", and the emperor called himself "I". There are 36 counties in China, including unified weights and measures, writing, train tracks and currency. Confiscate all weapons in the world, and move 654.38+0.2 million rich households to visit Longxi and Beidi in front of Xianyang 27 at 220.40. Make a house of letters. It will be built to travel around the world from Xianyang to other places, 28 Chidao, 2 19 4 1. In Mount Tai, I closed a meditation ceremony, carved a name and erected a monument. Chui fook was sent to Penglai in the East China Sea to ask for fairy medicine. Twenty-nine years ago, Sean attacked Ying Zheng with huge stones in Bolangsha, and failed to attack Jieshi Monument in Xianyang 2 16 44. Meng Tian expelled the Huns and began to build the Great Wall. 33 years ago, 2 14 46 conquered South Vietnam. 34,2/kloc-0,3,47 before the establishment of Nanhai, Guilin and Xiang Jun, Li Si suggested burning books other than Ji Qin, medicine, divination and agronomy. Construction of Epang Palace began in the first 35, 2 12 48. Fu Su, the eldest son, remonstrated with more than 460 Confucian scholars and was banished to Meng Tian Military Department of Shang Jun County. There was a rumor that "Zulong will die", saying that before Qin Shihuang died, Hu Hai and his two sons traveled around the world and died in a sand dune. Zhao Gao and Reese conspired to force Fu Su to establish Hu Hai. Ying Zheng was buried in Lishan Mausoleum. Meng Tian was forced to commit suicide. The mystery of the whereabouts of Qin Shihuang's children How many children did Qin Shihuang have? What happened to these children after Qin Shihuang died? For thousands of years, no one can make it clear. Only the eldest son, Fu Su, the youngest son, Hu Hai, Zi Gao and Zi Jiang are famous in the history books. There are historical records that Qin Shihuang had 12 sons, and there are also records that Qin Shihuang 10 daughters were killed. It seems that Qin Shihuang had at least twenty or thirty children. According to expert research, Qin Shihuang had 33 children. Of the 33 children of Qin Shihuang, except Hu Hai who usurped the throne and became Qin Ershi with the collusion of Zhao Gao and Li Si, the other 32 died. Fu Su, the eldest son, was executed by a tampered testamentary edict. After Khufu proclaimed himself emperor, he was afraid of his younger brother's dissatisfaction and brutally killed them. According to historical records, "Du killed six sons" and Xianyang killed twelve sons. Sun Gao is going to escape, for he is afraid that his family will be enslaved. He had to write and ask to be buried with Qin Shihuang. Hu Hai agreed to his request, and Sun was forced to "draw a sword". Hu Hai not only executed all his brothers, but also spared his sisters. According to historical records, Hu Hai killed "Ten Princess Du". In this way, Hu Hai brutally killed many of his brothers and sisters in order to save his own emperor. In recent years, the new archaeological discoveries of the Qin tombs have provided us with clues in this regard. 1976 In the afternoon, 17 tombs were found near Shangjiao Village on the east side of Qinling Mountains. Archaeologists excavated eight of them, each with a coffin. Among them, each of the seven tombs has a bone, five men and two women. In a grave, there is only a bronze sword in the coffin, and there is no human bone. Incredibly, the bones in the coffin are very messy. Some bodies are separated from their limbs, some skulls are separated from their trunks, and some skulls have arrows on them. These phenomena indicate that the owner of the tomb died abnormally. But at the same time, it is incredible that the funerary objects in the tomb are very rich, including more than 200 pieces of gold, silver, copper, iron, pottery, jade, mussels, shells, bones, lacquerware and silk pieces. This specification shows that the owner of the tomb has a certain identity. These grave owners, who have a certain identity and were brutally killed, are buried near the cemetery, which shows that they must be related to the burial of the cemetery. This is reminiscent of the children of Qin Shihuang who were brutally killed. During the excavation, people also found the remains of the grave digger warming himself in the grave. This shows that the weather was very cold at that time, which was consistent with the season of killing children in Hu Hai. Therefore, experts analyzed that the owners of these tombs were probably the children of Qin Shihuang, and two private seals were also found in the excavation. One was "Rong Lu", which was unearthed in the male tomb; A seal is "Andy", which was unearthed in the tomb of the female surname. If you are right, Rong Hong is the name of Qin Shihuang's son and Andy is the name of Qin Shihuang's daughter. With the deepening of excavation, people will get more evidence, and then the mystery of the whereabouts of Qin Shihuang's children may be completely solved. ..