Influenced by the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, many people often think that Lu Xun was still a scholar when he replaced Lu Meng in Jingzhou. In fact, as long as you simply look at Lu Xun's resume, you can know that Lu Xun is by no means young, let alone a scholar.
Lu Xun was born in 183, only two years younger than Zhu Geliang. More importantly, Lu Xun became an official at the age of 2 1 year. More than ten years have passed, and I have been doing clerical work.
Later, Lu Xun led the army to quell a separatist rebellion that had been repeated for many years, and then began to transfer to Wu Zhi. This official worships a captain Ding Wei and has a private armed force of more than 2,000 people.
In 2 17, Liu Bei just entered Sichuan, and Lu Xun was 34 years old. He put down a greater separatist rebellion and incorporated a large number of rebels. Since then, his private armed forces have become more and more.
In AD 2 19, Guan Yu was a great hero in China. At the age of 36, Lu Xun replaced Lu Meng as the viceroy. At this time, Lu Xun was just a puppet, because Lu Meng was hiding behind the scenes to plan Jingzhou.
22 1 year, Lu Xun was 38 years old and officially commanded the main corps to fight.
Lu Xun's resume is obviously more complete than that of any rich boy. Because I became an official at the age of 2/kloc-0, I became a civil servant first, and then Wu Zhi. All promotional activities are supported by solid donations.
At this time, the vast majority of rich children are sitting at home talking about it. When they have accumulated a high enough reputation, they will go out to do things. And you must sit in the front row as soon as you get out of the mountain, otherwise you will look dismissive.
For example, Liu Bei asked Pang Tong and Jiang Wan to start at the county level, and both of them seemed almost empty-handed. Zhou Yu was only 24 years old when she was Sun Ce's main assistant; Lu Su was only 27 years old when he was Sun Quan's main assistant. Zhuge Liang was only 27 years old when he was Liu Bei's main assistant; However, Lu Xun was 38 years old when he was alone.
Based on Lu Xun's family background and talent, he became an official at the age of 265,438+0, and entered the public eye at the age of 36 (instead of Monroe in Jingzhou), and became a figure of great concern at the age of 38. Compared with Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu, he is not only a late bloomer, but also has a complete resume.
Let's compare Lu Xun and Monroe: Lu Xun was 38 when he presided over the Yiling War, and Monroe was 38 when he succeeded Lu Su.
Lu Xun is a standard rich boy; From any point of view, Lumeng is not a wealthy family. When Monroe was 38 years old, he sat in the position of head of the army. Nobody said Monroe was young. 38-year-old Lu Xun took the right to support the army. Why do some people say that Lu Xun is young?
Four Families in Wuzhong-Zhang Zhu, Lu Gu. Among them, Lu is Lu Xun's family. What is even more surprising is that when 12 years old, Lu Xun had already become the young head of the Lu family.
The leader of the Lu family died in A.D. 195. That year, Lu Kang's son was only 8 years old. So, we made 12-year-old Lu Xun the small head of the Lushi family. Just because of Lu Xun's position, everyone should give a thumbs-up and say "Fu". However, Lu Xun became an official at the age of 265,438+0, and it took 65,438+07 years to reach the status equivalent to Lu Su and Monroe. It is really a strange thing.
Because the era of the Three Kingdoms at the end of the Han Dynasty was an era of "two agents" and "rich and powerful rationality". With this background, Lu Xun's official career is so slow, and others may have been almost the same. Because it is not a matter of size, but simply can't afford to lose such a person.
And Lu Xun is not only the head of the Lushi family, but also the son-in-law of Sun Ce. Lu Jia and Gu Jia have a complicated marriage relationship. Gu Yong's wife is Lu Ji's sister, and Lu Xun's brother-in-law is Gu Shao.
However, after Lu Xun's distinguished background and growth history became the viceroy, many people still refused to accept Lu Xun. Why?
The rise of Lu Xun and others means Sun Quan's exclusion of the old school. It is not so much against Lu Xun as against Sun Quan.
In the early days of Sun Quan's rule, the core of Sun Group was Sun Jian and Sun Ce. They are the branches of Sun Shi represented by Sun Ben's brother (Sun Quan's uncle) and Sun Jiao's brother (Sun Quan's uncle); Sun Jian's former headquarters represented by Cheng Pu, Huang Gai and Han Dang; Gentry represented by Zhang Zhao, Zhou Yu, Zhang zhen and Yu Fan.
So in the early Sun Group, Sun Quan was just an ally. If Zhou Yu, Zhang Zhao and other heavyweights hadn't carried the sedan chair, Sun Quan wouldn't have been able to hold the table at that time. If Sun Quan can't cultivate a force that can compete with Yuan Lao School, Sun Quan can only be an ally; If Sun Quan can't push the Senate to the edge, Sun Quan will never be proclaimed emperor.
The rise of Lu Xun meant that the Senate was gradually marginalized.
As mentioned earlier, Sun Quan established his own factional power by promoting Lu Su, Lu Meng and Zhu Gejin, but this factional power was not enough to make Sun Quan effectively control the situation. Because in Wu Dong, Lu Su, Lu Meng and Zhu Gejin are not very friendly. Although they were promoted quickly, it was difficult to shake the actual status of the Yuan and Old Schools.
Many people always habitually think that Sun Jian and Sun Ce, the elders, have followed Sun Group for a long time, which is naturally Sun Quan's diehard loyalty. However, Lu Xun and other later Jiangnan gentry were not Sun Quan's best friends, because they had conflicts with Sun Quan Group in the past, and their real integration into Sun Quan Group was very short.
In fact, the distance between people is not necessarily related to the length of time together. Everything depends on the interests at that time. Once there is a problem with the interest relationship, knowing each other for a long time may be like being incompatible with each other; Interests are enough, and meeting may be like a family.
Who is the main obstacle to the rising of the sun? Who is the main supporter of The Sun Rises? This is actually a good judgment: in the process of the sun rising, whoever's interests are weakened and whose status is gradually declining will become an obstacle to the sun rising. On the other hand, in the process of the sun rising, whoever expands his interests and gradually rises in status will become a supporter of the sun rising.
Specific analysis: In the process of Sun's rise, the status decline is mainly caused by Yuan's old men Zhang Zhao, Zhou Yu (his nephew), Han Dang (his son), Yu Fan, etc. Lu Xun, Gu Yong, Zhu Ran and other representatives of local giants in the south of the Yangtze River, as well as Zhu Gejin, who was strongly promoted by Sun Quan in his early days.
Due to their poor backgrounds, the rising status of Lu Su and Lu Meng did not pose an obvious threat to the Senate. Even if Sun Quan trusts and reuses again, he will only be two senior professional managers and will not become a major shareholder. Zhang Zhao and other old-timers are big shareholders and senior managers, so Zhang Zhao and other old-timers are relatively easy to accept the rising status of Lu Su and Lv Meng.
The rising status of Lu Xun and others is different. Because Lu Xun and others are major shareholders themselves, once they have the status of senior professional managers, it is enough to threaten the equity of Zhang Zhao and others.
Shortly after the Battle of Yiling, the giants sitting in the front row of Wu Dong Tang Chao became Lu Xun, Gu Yong and Zhu Ran. In the battle of Yiling, Lu Xun defeated Liu Bei, and he overtook Zhang Zhao and others. Gu Yong became Wu Dongcheng in two or three years after the battle of Yiling, and sat for 19 years; Before the Battle of Yiling, Zhu Ran was stationed in Jiangling instead of Lv Meng.
It can be said that after the Yiling War, Lu Xun was the first in the military field, Zhu Ran was the second in the military field, and Gu Yong was the first in the political field. The representatives of the three giants in the south of the Yangtze River have made Sun Group a pivotal position. Obviously, this means that the Yuan old school has lost power and influence.
This is the biggest reason for Lu Xun's exclusion, which stems from the counterattack of Yuan's old school. But Lu Xun is Lu Xun after all, and he solved all kinds of contradictions with almost perfect personality charm. More lost to any one person's military and political talent, impressed the whole Soochow.
The rise of Lu Xun paved the way for the rise of Jiangnan gentry. With the rise of the gentry in the south of the Yangtze River, Sun Quan finally pushed Yuan Laopai to the edge corner, ready to proclaim himself emperor.
On the day he proclaimed himself emperor, Sun Quan directly hit Zhang Zhao in the face: The old man didn't come to propose a toast? If I listen to you, I'm afraid I'll be reduced to begging in the street.
This slap was really hard, but it was Zhang Zhao, a trustworthy official! Before the rise of the gentry in the south of the Yangtze River, it was unthinkable.