Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Resume - Yang Yuting's Mourning Elegy
Yang Yuting's Mourning Elegy
Secretary-General Yuan Zhang brought it.

Eating increases mental pain;

It's hard to express your sadness and sadness.

-Secretary-General Yuan Zhang, I took it.

Yuan (1869- 1947), whose real name is Xie Shan, was originally Zhang's secretary-general. Zhang called him the second brother instead of calling him by his first name, so he had a high position in the Feng school. 19 years old scholar. The battle of Gengzi, the place is not peaceful, and all localities organize Jiabao to deal with it forever. 1904, became a policeman in Liaoyang. After making friends with Zhao Erxun, he was taken care of by Zhao Erxun and was regarded as a protege. When Zhao Erxun was the governor of the three northeastern provinces, he entered the governor's account and participated in the discussion of state affairs. With the support of Zhao Erxun, he served as the deputy speaker of the advisory committee. During the Wuchang Uprising, he formulated a policy towards Zhao Erxun, which Zhao Erxun adopted. When he learned that Zhang Rong and others conspired to expel Zhao Erxun and declared independence, he immediately suggested that Zhao Erxun call Zhang to lead a team to Fengtian to escort him, and quickly set up a security meeting in the three northeastern provinces. This contributed to Zhao Erxun's continued control of the three northeastern provinces, and thus the Qing court awarded Jingtang four products and helped to carry out customs training. This couplet is a vivid picture of the shock of the Northeast authorities and how to mourn! In this political bloody case that shocked the whole country, Sun, the former commander-in-chief of the five provinces, suddenly became the focus of attention. After the defeat of all five provinces, they went north and attached themselves to Feng Department. Feng Jun retreated to the pass, and Sun accompanied him to Mukden. Zhang Xueliang was very courteous to Sun, especially in setting up the "Sun Lian Shuai Fu" in Shuai Fu, which was a guest of honor and held talks with Jong at any time. It's like a VIP and a senior consultant. The handsome United team works in Shuaifu during the day and plays cards at Yang Yuting's house at night. After Yang and Chang were punished, Sun was invited to the Shuaifu and met Zhang Yue: "Xinyuan, I'll fire another shot." Sun Zhang Er King Kong was puzzled and asked, "What's the matter?" Zhang Yue said, "I will behead my neighbor Ge." Sun immediately put up his thumb and said, "Hero, hero! Don't kill a few people if you want to do something big, okay? Well killed, well killed! " Although he said this, his heart was extremely shaken and he was in danger. This young marshal, who was less than 30 years old, actually executed two important figures in the northeast quietly, which was more ruthless than his father. So he pretended to be a snake. Because the staff of Shuaifu are busy all day, they are also full of calculations about their situation, which is the best place to go in 36 days. So Sun left without saying goodbye on June 65438+1October 65438+1October 065438+1October and took the early train to Dalian. When he arrived in Dalian, he wrote to Zhang Xueliang, saying that he had something to stay at home. When Zhang Xueliang heard that Sun had left without saying goodbye, he smiled and said to his men, "Why is Xinyuan so timid?" After Yang Yuting and Chang Yinhuai were killed, for Jong, "bullying the weak and fearing the hard" was achieved, because the military and political personnel in the whole Northeast no longer had a view of "fighting" for Jong. However, people have different opinions about whether he killed Yang Yuting.

Yu Chonghan, general manager of the official bank of the three northeastern provinces, took Yang Yuting.

The dam is like a child's play;

When I met the general.

-Yu Chonghan, general manager of the official bank of the three northeastern provinces, photo taken by Yang Yuting.

Yu Chonghan (187 1- 1932) is a native of Liaoyang County, Liaoning Province. During the Sino-Japanese War of 1894- 1895, he went to Japan. 1905 During the Russo-Japanese War, he acted as a Japanese spy. 19 18 served as the general staff of the three northeastern provinces. 1920 as the general manager of the official bank of the three northeastern provinces. 193 1 After the September 18th Incident, he attended the inaugural meeting of the Puppet Manchukuo, served as the president of the Puppet Manchukuo Supervision Institute and State Councilor of the Puppet Manchukuo. 1932 10 died in Dalian.

Major General Chen Xingya, commander of the Northeast Gendarmerie, took Yang Yuting away.

Who cares about heaven and earth;

Don't come again because of personnel uncertainty.

-Northeast Military Police Major General Commander Chen Xingya took Yang Yuting away.

Chen Xingya, later director of the Shi Jing Police Department, was awarded the rank of Lieutenant General and the second-class medal of Hu Wen by Zhang Zuo Lin. /kloc-in the first month of 0/930, the president and manager of the local savings association were entrusted by Yang Chunyuan (Yang Yuting) to bury Yang Yuting who died first and Yang Yongchang, his father who died later. In fact, everything was inspired by Yang Chunyuan's mother. The scale of the funeral caused a sensation in the whole province. The Yang family took out 20 thousand yuan of silver coins as funeral expenses, and Zhang Xueliang allocated another 5 thousand yuan. At the beginning of the preparations, a sign was temporarily hung at the local savings meeting. Set up a funeral preparation office. Yang Yuting's eldest son, Yang Chunyuan, was born to him and his ex-wife. Yang Yuting was studying in Germany when he was executed. After Yang Yuting's death, Zhang Xueliang sent a letter asking Yang Chunyuan to return to China, and he came back without hesitation. Zhang Xueliang summoned him to comfort him. Yang Chunyuan didn't do any work and opened a shop in Dadong District, Shenyang. The organizer of the funeral preparation office is respected Chen, and vice president Wang Zhanyuan is responsible for all the preparations. The funeral period, Buddhist scriptures, bands, paper sticks, and mourning sheds have all been carefully arranged. Please ask Chen to be an "official". Another example is the banquet and the reception of the chef. All the reception work is ready. Two Soviet-style Peng Ling, which were employed by Shenyang and equipped with scaffolding equipment, stood high in Yang's East House and Westinghouse. Peng Ling in the east is Yang Yongchang, yangfu, and Peng Ling in the west is Yang Yuting. Each shed has four classics (monks and Taoist priests) and two objects, each with four drums, which are played day and night in turn, and the suona sound is sad and shocking. The South Garden is full of people, cars and treasures wrapped in paper. People from other places come and go to attend funerals and worship, which is very lively. The raw materials for funeral reception, dried and fresh vegetables are all purchased from Tianjin by special personnel, including green pepper, eggplant, cucumber, garlic, lotus root, winter bamboo shoots, high-grade vegetables including sea cucumber, shark's fin and bird's nest, and all kinds of delicacies. The Bird's Nest is just a seat for distinguished guests and officials on the right day. Most guests have sea cucumber mats. Two days before the funeral, Zhang Xueliang sent two cavalry companies and two car companies to lead the guard of honor. When the spirit came out, the procession was vast, with sixty-four people carrying the dragon coffins, with Yang Yongchang in the front and Yang Yuting in the back. At the front of the parade, the local police team opened the way, followed by cavalry companies, car companies, paper-tied troops and so on. , followed by trumpeters and monks chanting. Where I passed, the words were whispering, the pipes were ringing and the gongs and drums were deafening. Family members of the younger generation, plainclothes mourning, hemp rope mopping the floor, sobbing, grief filled. Local officials, representatives from all walks of life and friends from afar accompanied the array in turn and bowed their heads in silence. There are no fewer than 5000 people in the whole farewell team. Finally, Yang Yongchang was buried in the north of Yang Yuting's tomb in Sheshangou village, but the cemetery grave was prepared for his father by Yang Yuting before his death. Yang's descendants buried stone pillars with iron railings around the tomb, and brought them from other places to set up beautiful watchhouses with lions, horses and camels. A cement archway was built in front, and there was a dry bridge in front.

Zhang Xueliang took Yang Yuting away.

Trust Xi Shu is eccentric, he always cries for his youth;

It's sad that it doesn't rain in Dongshan. I finally sympathize with Guan Shu's misinformation.

-Zhang Xueliang holding Yang Yuting.

Yang Yuting Peng Ling is covered with elegiac scrolls and scrolls presented by provincial and county officials and celebrities from all walks of life, all of which are made of precious silks and satins, the most striking of which is the elegiac scroll presented by Zhang Xueliang. The merits and demerits of Zhang Xueliang's execution of Yang and Chang are left to historians to comment on. However, judging from this elegy, it not only entrusts with the grief of the deceased, but also points out that the deceased was mistaken by "rumors" and caused a fatal disaster. It is a masterpiece of elegiac couplet, with tenderness and sadness, and righteousness and strictness. How about "trust" "Western Shu" refers to the regime established by Liu Bei during the Three Kingdoms period. It means that the national flag has changed and the whole country is unified. How can Northeast China compare with West Shu in a safe corner? "Youchang" refers to Ma Su, the word Youchang, a general of West Shu in the Three Kingdoms period. Battle with Zhang He, the general of Cao Wei, in Jieting. Because he violated Zhuge Liang's deployment, Zhang He was defeated, lost the street pavilion and was executed. "Tears" means that Ma Su is Zhuge Liang's favorite. Zhuge Liang could not bear to behead his head according to his affair, and had to behead his head according to military law, so Zhuge Liang "shed tears" when beheading Ma Su. This is the story of Zhuge Liang's tearful confrontation with Ma Su. The first part means, how can the situation in Northeast China be compared with that in West Shu? However, when Yang Yuting was executed, his mood was always similar to Zhuge Liang's tearful war against Ma Su. Zhang Xueliang said in "Letter to Mrs. Yang Yuting": "Since my brother took office for half a year, I have tried every means to persuade him, and I have heard many people say that he should be restrained, don't be overbearing, and don't have to monopolize business or engage in private business. I don't expect arrogance and chaos, and I have no regrets. If there is another change of Guo and Wang, or the war disaster in the three northeastern provinces, how can my brother serve the country and the people? However, when it comes to personal relationships, it hurts. As for tears, my brother didn't eat or sleep well yesterday and today, and his heart ached. " This complicated mood is consistent with the elegiac couplet. The second part of Zero Rain in Dongshan published The Book of Songs Dongshan: "I don't want to go back to Dongshan, I come from the east, and my field is built." The zero rain in Dongshan reflects a sad and sad scene. "Guan Shu misinformed" Guan Shu, which was misinformed by rumors. After Zhou Wuwang died, the young king succeeded to the throne. Duke Zhou, the younger brother of King Wu, is in charge of state affairs. Wu Wang's brothers, Cai Shu and Huo Shu are responsible for supervising Yin adherents. Later, it was said that Duke Zhou wanted to murder the king and usurp the throne. Yin's son Wu Geng took the opportunity to incite and Cai Shu to launch a rebellion. So the Duke of Zhou led the army eastward, put down the rebellion, killed Wu Geng and Guan Shu, and exiled Cai Shu. The second part says that Yang Yuting's death is very sad. Although it is caused by his own rumors, it is still very pitiful after all.

Chen Wei, a celebrity in Faku County, observed a moment of silence.

Inscription to commemorate, Yang Yuting couplet

Great Wall Tandaoji;

Go back to Japan, Luyangge.

Because Yang Yuting died, the reason is not clear in a few words. At that time, Chen, a celebrity in Faku County, wrote a poem entitled "Five Laws Untitled": "A strong man pulls the Tianhe River, and bad waves flow. The Great Wall Tandaoji belongs to Luyang Pavilion. I have tears to know myself, but I have no words to lament. Welcome for a few months, I have returned here. " Compared with Tan Daoji and Yang Lu, Zhuan Xu admired Yang Yuting more.

I know myself with tears;

Elegy without words.

But the neckline was extremely sad, and "elegy without words" was the actual situation at that time.

Yan Baohai, general manager of Pingzhi School in Faku County, mourned Yang Yuting.

The mountains sway and Yunlong rises;

The water is gentle and the plants are full of flowers.

Fierce and wonderful, it should be a total of green hills and cold rivers;

The water is long and grows with the trees around the city.

-Yan Baohai, general manager of Pingzhi School in Faku County, wrote a book about the mausoleum of Yang Yuting in Sheshangou Village, Faku County, Liaoning Province.

Yang Yuting Mausoleum is located in Sheshangou Village, East of Faku County 15. Sheshangou village is surrounded by mountains and waters, with lush trees and beautiful scenery. There are two hills on both sides of this ditch. There are many strange stones on the top of Shijingshan Mountain in the north of Gougou. There is a cave on the south side of the top of the mountain for several stone buddhas. There is a horizontal monument in the cave, which is 3 meters long and 82 centimeters high. The tablet is engraved with 1944, and the inscription reads "The Buddha Cave belongs to me." The trapezoidal mountain pine forest in the south of the ditch is dense, rising slowly from the pine forest and overlapping mountains, which is extremely impressive. The cemetery is built on the sunny slope of Houjing Mountain, covering an area of 15 mu. It is square, surrounded by white stone piles, connected by two two-inch thick iron pipes, and pines and cypresses form forests outside the wall. There are Shangmashi and Sandou Arch Bridge in front of the main entrance. To the north of the bridge stands a double-eaved archway about seven meters wide and seven meters high, which is carved with gold and silver and matched with glass bricks. A cement archway was built in front of it, and two couplets inscribed by Yan Baohai, a cultural celebrity in Faku County, were on the stone pillars on both sides of the archway (see also). There is a tunnel paved with blue bricks leading from the garden to the grave, with green lawns on both sides, and a roaring watch carved with Tangshan cotton stone on both sides. Next to it stood pigs, horses, cows, sheep, deer, camels, elephants and other stone beasts and Weng Zhong, a civil and military stone man. There is a tombstone in front of the grave, which reads "Tomb of Yang Gong Yu Tingzhi, General of Jiangsu Army". Although the unique scenery here was destroyed, it was restored to its original appearance after restoration. This is a tourist area with historical value.