Zhang Fei's Life Experience in the Three Kingdoms Period
Name; Zhang Fei (166-22 1) was born in Zhuo Jun (now Zhuozhou, Hebei). Important generals of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms period. He is the third son of Taoyuan Sanjieyi. Official to ride a general, for Xixiang Hou. In the traditional culture of China, Zhang Fei is famous for his bravery, recklessness and hatred of evil. Although this image mainly comes from novels, plays and other folk arts, it has been deeply rooted in people's hearts. Chinese name: Zhang Fei alias: Yide, Yide nationality: China (Three Kingdoms Shu Han) Nationality: birthplace of Han nationality: Zhuo Jun (now Zhuozhou, Hebei Province) Date of death: 22 1 year Occupation: riding a bike as a general and leading a company captain. Main achievements: Taking Xichuan by land and winning in Wakouguan. Birthplace: Zhuo Jun (now Zhuozhou, Hebei) died. The word Yide was born in Zhuojun (now Zhuoxian County, Hebei Province). Liu Bei, who worked with Guan Yu as a child. Fighting with Guan Yu and Liu Bei against Lu Bu in Hulao Pass. A roar on the Changbanpo Bridge scared away Cao Cao's million-strong army. Jia Mengguan fought Ma Chao at night, Brazil fought Zhang Fei, and an eight-legged snake spear bravely crowned the three armies. After Liu Bei entered Sichuan, he became a general and was named Hou of Xixiang. In 22 1 year, in order to avenge his second brother Guan Yu, he and Liu Bei attacked Wu Dong together. Before he left, he was assassinated by Fan Jiang and Zhang Da of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for whipping foot soldiers. He died at the age of 55. Later generations have a poem sighing: An once heard of flogging Du You and sweeping Liu with a yellow scarf. Hulao Pass's voice vibrates first, and the water at the edge of Changban Bridge flows backwards. Yi Shi Yan Yan Shu Anjing, Zhang Zhijie Feiding Zhongzhou. If Wu fails to cut, he will die first, and the autumn grass will grow sad. Editor's brief introduction of this paragraph: Hebei gentry, a famous painter and calligrapher in Shu during the Three Kingdoms period, was a famous scholar in Shu and Han dynasties, and was courageous and good at surprise attacks. He once put forward a suspicious plan to scare away thousands of tigers and leopards in Cao Jun with 20 rides. Later, Indiana Jones attacked Zhang He, a good general of Cao Wei's fifth son. Frank and resourceful, he respects a gentleman rather than a villain, but he is too strict with his subordinates. Official to ride a general, seal the marquis of Xixiang. One of the three outstanding figures in Shu and Han dynasties. In the first year of Zhangwu (AD 22 1), he died of assassination and Henghou. Introduction to Love: The butcher of Zhuo Jun County, Hebei Province, became sworn friends with Liu Bei and Guan Yu in Taoyuan in his early years. Sex is like fire, hate is like hatred, Du You has been angered, and Dong Zhuo has been stabbed with his sword. A roar on Dangyang Bridge in Changbanpo scared off Cao Cao's 830,000 troops and scared Xiahou Jie to death. Into Sichuan, singing all the way, let Yan Yan go, took it, and went straight to Chengdu. After entering Shu, he led elite troops to defeat Zhang He's army. Liu Bei summoned the king of Hanzhong, the right general and the five tiger generals. After he proclaimed himself emperor, he became a chariot-riding general, took charge of a captain and sealed the title of Hou of Xixiang. In order to recapture Jingzhou, Liu Bei and Liu Bei set out to attack Wu Dong. In June of the same year, Zhang Fei was assassinated by Fan Qiang (who mistakenly wrote Fan Jiang in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms because traditional Chinese characters are as strong as Xinjiang) and Zhang Da at the age of 55. Zhang Fei, the editor of this paragraph, is brave. He led twenty cavalry in Changbanpo to scare off Cao Jun. Besides, his calligraphy is good and he is good at drawing beautiful women. Today, there are still his Mo Bao and portraits left. Zhang Fei is very polite to learned people. For example, when Liu Ba just came down, Zhang Fei immediately visited his home, but Liu Ba didn't say a word to him. Although Zhang Fei was angry, he didn't complain. Zhang Fei also cherishes heroes and values them. For example, when Yan Yan was arrested, Yan Yan would rather die than surrender. Zhang Fei treats him as a person and Yan Yan as a guest. But Zhang Fei has a bad temper and is very strict with soldiers. Liu Bei often advised Zhang Fei: "Qing's punishment is too bad. Every day, he lashes athletes and gives orders. This is also the way to take trouble. " But Zhang Fei wouldn't listen. Sure enough, Zhang Fei died at his hands. According to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhang Fei is a handsome man with a beard and leopard eyes, who is endowed with the image of a black face in traditional Chinese opera. However, according to the latest investigation, especially the cultural relics unearthed in Sichuan, Zhang Fei is probably a handsome man with a good face and vigorous spirit. For example, Zhang Fei in some statues in the Three Kingdoms period did not even have a beard, and his face was like a full moon and his expression was gentle, which was by no means the brave image of Zhang Fei in the Romance. Moreover, Zhang Fei in history is a minor celebrity in Hebei, with a high cultural quality. He has two women who are the queens of Shu Han, and his appearance is not bad. [Edit this paragraph] In the first year of Zhong Ping (184), the Yellow Scarf Uprising broke out. Liu Bei organized volunteers to fight against the Yellow Scarf Army in Zhuoxian, and Zhang Fei won the first battle and made great achievements. Guan Yu and Zhang Fei are among them. Three people are like brothers. When Liu Bei sat down, they often took pains to accompany and take care of him, sometimes sitting for most of the day. After Liu Bei was transferred to many posts, he defected to his former classmate Gongsun Zan, and Liu Bei was named Ping Yuanjun. At that time, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei were appointed as other horses, belonging to different ministries. In the first year of Jian 'an (196), the new residence of Zhang Fei Temple, Yuan Shu attacked Liu Bei for Xuzhou. Liu Bei sent Zhang Fei to guard Pi, while he fought Yuan Shu in Xuyi and Huaiyin. The two sides have been deadlocked for more than a month, with each other winning or losing. Cao Bao, the leader of Xiapi, is the old army of Tao Qian. He was at odds with Zhang Fei and was killed by Zhang Fei, so everyone in the city was in danger and it was quite chaotic. Yuan Shu wrote to Lyu3 bu4, urging him to seize the opportunity to capture Pi, and promised to help Lyu3 bu4 with hay after the job was done. Lu Bu was very happy and came with the army. Liu Bei's corps commander Xu Dan opened the door and surrendered, but Zhang Fei failed. Lu Bu captured Liu Bei's wife and children and the generals' families. Due to the situation, Liu Bei and Zhang Fei had to temporarily take refuge in Lu Bu and station Xiao Pei. Lu Bu returned Liu Bei's wife and children. Liu Bei was stationed in Xiaopei and developed rapidly. Soon, he gathered more than ten thousand people. Lu Bu was uneasy and led his troops to attack him. Liu Bei had to take Zhang Fei and others to Cao Cao and unite with Cao Cao to defeat Lu Bu. 1June, 1997, Cao Cao defeated Lu Bu and became a corps commander. Later, Liu Bei followed Yuan Shao and Liu Biao, and finally stationed in Xinye. A few years later, Liu Biao died and Cao Cao went south. Liu Bei abandoned Xinye and fled by Lu Lunan. Cao Cao sent elite cavalry after a day and a night. On Dangyang Bridge, Liu Bei abandoned his wife and fled first. After Zhang Fei led twenty riders to refuse, Zhang Fei broke the bridge and stood by the river, shouting, "I am Zhang Yide. Can I come and die together?" After Battle of Red Cliffs, Liu Bei captured four counties in Jingzhou, appointed Zhang Fei as the satrap and general of Lu, appointed Xin, and then transferred to Nanjun. Zhang Fei's "Write Right away" Later, Liu Beijin entered Yizhou and soon turned against Liu Zhang. In the 18th year of Jian 'an (2 13), Zhang Fei, Zhuge Liang, Zhao Yun and others led Jingzhou Army into Sichuan to reinforce. When I arrived in Jiangzhou, I met Yan Yan, the general of Liu Zhang. Yan Yan was captured alive by Zhang Fei, who was moved by Yan Yan's bravery and unyielding, and was listed as a guest by Zhang Fei. The army continued to be divided into counties, and in May of the following year (2 14), it advanced into Chengdu and joined forces with Liu Bei. When Liu Bei became the Lord of Shu, he gave Zhang Fei 500 Jin of gold, 50 million Jin of silver 1000, and 50 million yuan of brocade 1000 horses. In 2 18, after Cao Cao defeated Zhang Lu, Cao Ying's famous Zhang He led his army into the northeast of Yizhou, which, although belonging to Yizhou, has always been the territory of Zhang Lu. Liu Bei then appointed Zhang Fei as the Brazilian satrap and sent troops to fight against it. The two armies confronted each other for more than 50 days. Later, Zhang Fei led more than 10,000 soldiers and invited Zhang to participate in the battle. Because of the narrow mountain road, Zhang He was defeated, abandoned his horse and climbed back to Nanzheng with more than ten people. The battle of Zhang Fei not only expanded Liu Bei's territory, but also kept the gateway of Shu, which turned Yizhou into a safe place. Zhang Fei immediately took part in the war against Hanzhong. In 2 19, Liu Bei was called the king of Hanzhong and worshipped Zhang Fei as the right general, so he had a holiday. In December, Guan Yu was killed by Sun Quan. In 22 1 year, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor, and Zhang Fei made him a chariot-riding general, and introduced a captain from Li Si to make him Hou of Xixiang. In June of the same year, in order to recapture Jingzhou, Liu Bei marched eastward to Wu Dong, and Zhang Fei prepared to send troops to join forces with Jiangzhou in Langzhong. When he was about to leave, he was murdered by his generals Zhang Da and Fan Qiang (wrongly written as Fan Jiang in Romance), and even gave his head to Sun Quan. Liu Bei heard that Zhang Fei had a good watch and shouted, "Hey! Fly to death. " Liu Chan, Emperor Huai of the Shu Dynasty, chased Zhang Fei as Huan Hou in the third year of Jingyao (260). Its trunk was buried in Langzhong, and its head was buried in Yunyang, with Zhanghuan Houdian and Zhanghuan Houdian respectively. [Edit this paragraph] When Zhang Feichu, a famous iron master at the end of the Han Dynasty in Stanley Mountain, worshipped it as a new pavilion, he ordered the blacksmith to take the iron from Stanley Mountain, forge it into a knife and wear it with him. After Guan Yu died, Zhang Fei went to Soochow to avenge his brother. Before sending troops, he whipped the foot soldiers after drinking, which made the Ministry uncomfortable. He sneaked into Zhang Fei's camp at night, beheaded Zhang Fei with a new pavilion, and went to Soochow overnight. [Edit this paragraph] Zhang Feijia's wife Xiahou Shi (named Xiahou Juan in the animated version of Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Legend of the Three Kingdoms) is Xia Houba's sister. Jian' an five years: fourteen years old, "traveling to this county was earned by Zhang Fei. Fei knows his good daughter and takes him as his wife. " Xia died in Dingjun Mountain, and Xiahou asked to bury Xia. Appearance According to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhang Fei was a handsome man with a beard and leopard eyes, and was given a black face image in traditional Chinese opera. However, according to the latest survey, especially among the cultural relics unearthed in Sichuan, Zhang Fei is probably a handsome man with a handsome face and a healthy spirit. Not as tough and rude as everyone thinks. For example, Zhang Fei in some statues in the Three Kingdoms period did not even have a beard, and his face was like a full moon and his expression was gentle, which was by no means the brave image of Zhang Fei in the Romance. Moreover, Zhang Fei in history is also a little celebrity in Hebei, with a high cultural accomplishment (according to historical records, Zhang Fei's hobby is practicing calligraphy and writing very well. ), there are two women who are the Queen of Shu Han, and they look good. Zhang Fei (played by Li Jingfei) in the TV series Romance of the Three Kingdoms edited this passage. In the first year of Zhong Ping (184), the Yellow Scarf Uprising broke out, and Liu Bei organized volunteers to fight in Zhuoxian County to put out the Yellow Scarf Army. Zhang Fei won the first battle and made a name for himself. Guan Yu and Zhang Fei are among them. Three people are like brothers. When Liu Bei sat down, they often took pains to accompany and take care of him, sometimes sitting for most of the day. After Liu Bei was transferred to many posts, he defected to his former classmate Gongsun Zan, and Liu Bei was named Ping Yuanjun. At that time, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei were appointed as other horses, belonging to different ministries. In the first year of Jian 'an (196), Yuan Shu attacked Liu Bei for Xuzhou. Liu Bei sent Zhang Fei to guard Pi, while he fought Yuan Shu in Xuyi and Huaiyin. The two sides have been deadlocked for more than a month, with each other winning or losing. Cao Bao, the leader of Xiapi, is the old army of Tao Qian. He was at odds with Zhang Fei and was killed by Zhang Fei, so everyone in the city was in danger and it was quite chaotic. Yuan Shu wrote to Lyu3 bu4, urging him to seize the opportunity to capture Pi, and promised to help Lyu3 bu4 with hay after the job was done. Lu Bu was very happy and came with the army. Liu Bei's corps commander Xu Dan opened the door and surrendered, but Zhang Fei failed. Lu Bu captured Liu Bei's wife and children and the generals' families. Due to the situation, Liu Bei and Zhang Fei had to temporarily take refuge in Lu Bu and station Xiao Pei. Lu Bu returned Liu Bei's wife and children. Liu Bei was stationed in Xiaopei and developed rapidly. Soon, he gathered more than ten thousand people. Lu Bu was uneasy and led his troops to attack him. Liu Bei had to take Zhang Fei and others to Cao Cao and unite with Cao Cao to defeat Lu Bu. 1June, 1997, Cao Cao defeated Lu Bu and became a corps commander. Later, Liu Bei followed Yuan Shao and Liu Biao, and finally stationed in Xinye. A few years later, Liu Biao died and Cao Cao went south. Liu Bei abandoned Xinye and fled by Lu Lunan. Cao Cao sent elite cavalry after a day and a night. On Dangyang Bridge, Liu Bei abandoned his wife and fled first. After Zhang Fei led twenty riders to refuse, Zhang Fei broke the bridge and stood by the river, shouting, "I am Zhang Yide, but can I die together?" After Battle of Red Cliffs, Liu Bei captured four counties in Jingzhou, appointed Zhang Fei as the satrap and general of Lu, appointed Xin, and then transferred to Nanjun. Later, Liu Beijin entered Yizhou and soon turned against Liu Zhang. In the 18th year of Jian 'an (2 13), Zhang Fei, Zhuge Liang, Zhao Yun and others led Jingzhou Army into Sichuan to reinforce. When I arrived in Jiangzhou, I met Yan Yan, the general of Liu Zhang. Yan Yan was captured alive by Zhang Fei, who was moved by Yan Yan's bravery and unyielding, and was listed as a guest by Zhang Fei. The army continued to be divided into counties, and in May of the following year (2 14), it advanced into Chengdu and joined forces with Liu Bei. Liu Bei became a shepherd in Yizhou and gave Zhang Fei 500 Jin of gold, 50 million yuan of silver 1000 Jin and 1000 brocade. In 2 18, after Cao Cao defeated Zhang Lu, Cao Ying's famous Zhang He led his army into the northeast of Yizhou, which, although belonging to Yizhou, has always been the territory of Zhang Lu. Liu Bei then appointed Zhang Fei as the Brazilian satrap and sent troops to fight against it. The two armies confronted each other for more than 50 days. Later, Zhang Fei led more than 10,000 soldiers and invited Zhang to participate in the battle. Because of the narrow mountain road, Zhang He was defeated, abandoned his horse and climbed back to Nanzheng with more than ten people. The battle of Zhang Fei not only expanded Liu Bei's territory, but also kept the gateway of Shu, which turned Yizhou into a safe place. Zhang Fei immediately took part in the war against Hanzhong. In 2 19, Liu Bei was called the king of Hanzhong and worshipped Zhang Fei as the right general, so he had a holiday. In December, Guan Yu was killed by Sun Quan. In 22 1 year, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor, and Zhang Fei made him a chariot-riding general, and introduced a captain from Li Si to make him Hou of Xixiang. In June of the same year, in order to recapture Jingzhou, Liu Bei marched eastward to Wu Dong, and Zhang Fei prepared to send troops to join forces with Jiangzhou in Langzhong. When he was about to leave, he was murdered by his generals Zhang Da and Fan Qiang (wrongly written as Fan Jiang in Romance), and even gave his head to Sun Quan. Liu Bei heard that Zhang Fei had a good watch and shouted, "Hey! Fly to death. " Liu Chan, Emperor Huaidi of Han Dynasty, chased Zhang Fei as Huan Hou in the third year of Jingyao (260). In Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhang Fei (12) was buried in Langzhong, and his head was buried in Yunyang, where Zhang Huanhou Temple and Zhang Huanhou Temple were built respectively. Zhang Fei is not as stupid as we thought, but he is smart and careful in many places! For example, before he released Yan Yan. Yan Yan's people lurk under Zhang Fei's people. When Zhang Fei found out, he was so angry that he didn't want to kill the soldier. I'm using it. During the strategic deployment, he deliberately said loudly: "Today, I copied the path and raided Yan Yan!" When the spy heard this, he went back to report to Yan Yan. Yan Yan led the troops into the path and prepared to attack Zhang Fei, only to find that it was fake and frightened to disgrace. Sure enough, Zhang Fei rushed out of the Woods and captured Yan Yan alive. There is another story, please refer to the seventieth time in Romance of the Three Kingdoms-the brave Zhang Fei outwitted the old Huang Zhong of Wakouyi to seize the sky and sway the mountains.