King Wu was named Ji Fa. The year of birth and death is unknown. Wen Wang's second son, succeeded to the throne after his death, reigned for 3 years, died of illness and was buried in Biyuan.

Ji Fa, the eldest son of King Wen, was killed, so after King Wen's death, he succeeded him.

After Ji Fa succeeded to the throne, he continued to use Jiang Ziya as the national phase, with his brothers Zhou Gongdan and Zhao Gong as assistants, to further rectify the internal affairs, strengthen military strength, and prepare to inherit the legacy of King Wen and attack Shang Zhouwang.

In the second year, Ji Fa held a governor's meeting in Jin Meng (now south of Mengxian County, Henan Province) to review military capabilities. More than 800 governors from small countries attended the meeting and held a business reduction exercise together. Because the time had not come, King Wu did not send troops to attack the merchants.

Two years later, in the spring, Ji Fa thought the time was ripe. He personally led the main force of this department and joined hands with small countries. In the first month of Jiazi's reign, he vowed to set out from Jin Meng and invade the Shang Dynasty. After Konoha defeated the Shang army, it invaded the Song Dynasty, destroyed the Shang Dynasty, and established the Western Zhou Dynasty, with Haojiang as its capital (now southwest of Xi City, Shaanxi Province), known as Zhou Zong.

The attack on Zhou Dynasty is an epoch-making event in Chinese history. When did it happen? From Liu Xin in Han Dynasty to contemporary historians and astronomers, there are nearly 20 different opinions. There is a unique point of view, "A Brief Training of Huainan Zibing", which once said: The King of Wu cut his sword to welcome the new year to the east, and the comet came out and gave it to the Yin people. That is to say, when attacking Zhou, Jupiter appeared in the eastern sky, and at the same time, a comet appeared with its head pointing to the east. According to the appearance of Halley's Comet in A.D. 19 10 and the cycle time of its return to Earth, it was found that Halley's Comet returned to perihelion exactly 40 times, and it happened in B.C. 1057. This view is being accepted by more and more scholars.

A few days after Ji Fa destroyed the Shang Dynasty, he climbed the hill and looked down at the Song Dynasty, the capital of the Shang Dynasty, and saw the magnificent buildings of the Song Dynasty. He thought that the Shang Dynasty, which was so powerful, lasted for hundreds of years and died because it lost people's hearts. However, just after the founding of the People's Republic of China, there are still many people who are opposed and hostile. Full of danger, we can't help worrying. In order to consolidate and expand the influence of the Zhou Dynasty, the relatives and heroes were given titles such as Duke, Hou, Bo, Zi and Gong, and they were required to establish a vassal state, with Shennong in Jiao, Huangdi in Zhu, Yaoyuji, Shun in Chen, Dayu in Qi and Jiang Ziya in Yingqiu (now Zibo, Shandong) as Qi. At the bottom (now the bottom county in Shandong), it was named Lu; Zhao Gong named Qiu Ji (now Beijing) as the state of Yan ... In order to appease the remnants of Shang Dynasty, Ji Fa named Wu Geng, the son of Zhou Wang, as the marquis of Yin, and stayed in Yindu, and sent his brothers Guan Shu Xian, Cai Shudu and Huo Shu to monitor him, which was called the Three Supervisors.

In the third year after the establishment of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Ji Fa died in Haojing in a turbulent situation.

After Ji Fa's death, the name of this temple was King Wu.

More than 20 documents, such as Thai Oath, Shangshu Pastoral Oath and The Book of Songs, South Tang Zhao, recorded the words and deeds of King Wu.

Zhou Chengwang

Introduction of Wang Cheng Gong Bohe, whose real name is Song Ji, whose date of birth and death is unknown. The king of Wu succeeded to the throne after his death. He reigned for 37 years and died at the age of 50. Buried in the garden.

Song Ji was only 13 years old when he ascended the throne, and his uncle Zhou Gongdan was in charge of politics.

Guan Shu Xian, the third son of King Wen, and Cai Shu, the fifth son, were jealous when they saw the Duke of Zhou playing the son of heaven. They spread rumors that the Duke of Zhou wanted to seize the throne. Yin, his son, took the opportunity to woo Xian and Cai Shu, contact them, and arise and rebel. After three years of hard struggle, Duke Zhou finally killed Wu Geng and Xian, captured and exiled Cai Shu, thus quelling the rebellion and stabilizing the overall situation.

After the Duke of Zhou put down the rebellion of Wu Geng, Guan and Cai, he divided the adherents of Yin into two parts, and gave part to his younger brother Wei, who was named Song in Shangqiu. The other part was given to Kang Shu, the uncle who became a king, and was sealed in the ancient ruins of Yin and Shang Dynasties, with the title of Wei.

After Song Ji came to power, he continued to seal governors to defend the Zhou royal family, at the same time, he strengthened the rule over the newly conquered areas and established a patriarchal clan system dominated by the Zhou royal family. In the later period of his reign, the people lived and worked in peace, and he was praised a lot.

Later, Song Ji became ill and worried that his son Zhao Ji could not be competent in state affairs, so he ordered Zhao Gong and Bi Gong to concentrate on helping him. From then on, the order that the emperor entrusted the heir of the imperial clan or minister before his death was called Gu Ming, and the entrusted imperial clan or minister was called Minister Gu Ming. Soon, Song Ji died of illness.

After Song Ji's death, the name of this temple was Wang Cheng.

Zhou Kangwang

Kang Wang, named Zhao Ji, was born and died in an unknown year. He became a prince, succeeded to the throne after his death, reigned for 26 years, died of illness, and was buried in Biyuan.

When Zhao Ji ascended the throne, Zhao Gong and Bi Gong held a grand ceremony for him. Zhao Gong and Bi Gong also led the governor. Accompany to the ancestral temple, tell Kang Wang about the hardships of King Wen and starting a business, and write an article, warning to be diligent in managing the family, managing the country diligently, and keeping the ancestral business.

During Zhao Ji's reign, he constantly attacked the Rubik's Cube (now the northwest of Shaanxi Province) and the southeast, plundered slaves and land, and distributed them to governors and doctors. In World War I, Zhou Jun captured more than 3000 soldiers/KLOC-0. In order to celebrate the victory, more than 700 prisoners of/kloc-0 were distributed to the aristocrat Meng who took part in the war as slaves, and the matter was cast in words on the tripod. This tripod, weighing more than 500 kilograms, was excavated in the middle of the Qing Dynasty and is still on display in the Chinese History Museum in Beijing.

During the reign of Zhao Ji, the national strength was strong, the world was unified, the economy and culture were prosperous, and the society was stable. According to historical records, "when you become healthy and the world is at peace, you don't need to be punished for more than 40 years." Later generations called the ruling reputation of this period and the last few years of his reign "Cheng Kang's rule".

After Zhao Ji died, the name of the temple was Kang Wang.

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Zhao Haoqi's name is Xia Ji, and the date of birth and death is unknown. Prince Kang was succeeded by King Kang after his death. /kloc-drowned by boat people for disturbing the people in 0/9. Buried in Shaoshi Mountain (now Shaoshi Mountain in Songshan, Dengfeng County, Henan Province).

Xia Ji has been spoiled since childhood. After the accession to the throne, life soon became extravagant and absurd without wise ministers' advice and assistance. He likes exotic flowers and plants, birds and animals. Many courtiers did what they liked, offering sacrifices to rare birds today and rare birds and animals tomorrow in order to get rewards and promotion. Sometimes, as soon as Ji Xian heard that there were rare birds and animals somewhere, he immediately threw down the court affairs and went hunting. Political gloom, national strength decline, some governors began to listen to his orders, interrupt the tribute. However, Zhao Haoqi is still reckless, blindly sending troops to crusade, wasting human and material resources.

Nineteen years after Ji Xian ascended the throne, the liegeman reported that there was a tribe named Shang Yue in the south, which produced a rare bird with white feathers and delicious meat, called silver pheasant. When she became king, Shang Yue's family often used it to pay their respects. Now the Chu State in the south is strong, and it is no longer obedient to the Emperor, so the traffic is blocked, so Shang Yue's family also stopped paying tribute. Ji was furious, and immediately personally led the army to conquer Chu. Along the way, he forced people to transport food and grass, punt and pull fibers, supply fine food and wine, requisition fishermen's boats, and scuttle them when they ran out. People complain everywhere.

Xia Ji crossed the Hanshui River and attacked Danyang (now Zhijiang County, Hubei Province), the capital of Chu State, which was repeatedly attacked. It happened that the king of Chu was worried that the enemy could not beat Zhou and sent someone to confess. Zhao Haoqi went with the flow, reprimanded the king of Chu, and then plundered a large number of people's property in Chu, claiming victory in returning to Korea.

Xia Ji went all the way back to Hanshui and ordered his men to force civilian ships again. The boat people angrily picked out some boats, took them apart, glued them together and covered them with colorful hydrogen patterns. Have Xia Ji's men tow these boats away. Ji Xian and his soldiers boarded the boat, filled with cars, horses and belongings, and crossed the river by boat. The boat sailed to the middle of the river and the glue was soaked and dissolved by the river. The boards scattered and the ship sank. Ji Xian and his party also fell into the river. Ji Xian doesn't understand water and wears heavy clothes. After several struggles, he sank flat. Ji Xian's driver was familiar with the water and had great strength, so he swam desperately to save him. When he stood in line one by one, he managed to swim over and hugged her. She lost consciousness. When she was pulled ashore, she was swollen and had no breathing. Ministers felt that her death was disgraceful and could not reveal the truth, so they buried him hastily and lied that she died of an acute illness.

After Xia Ji's death, the name of this temple was Zhao Haoqi.

Zhou Muwang

Mu Wang, whose name and date of birth are unknown, is Prince Zhao. Zhao Haoqi succeeded to the throne after his death. He died of illness and was buried 25 miles southwest of Xi, Shaanxi Province.

During the reign of Ji Manchu, Fu Hou was ordered to formulate Fu punishment, send troops to attack Chu and take Jiujiang directly. Later, he joined hands with Chu to destroy Xu, captured the five kings of Dog Rong in the Western Expedition, and moved some tribes of Dog Rong to Taiyuan (now southwest of Shanxi Province), opening up a road to the northwest.

Soon, Ji Man began his journey to the west. It is said that Ji Man once took Zhao Fu as the husband of his country, drove eight swift horses, led seven teams to pick * * *, and carried a lot of treasures as a reward along the way. He first swam north to today's Inner Mongolia, and then swam west. Today, I passed many famous mountains and rivers in Xinjiang, arrived at the Queen Mother of the West, and was received by the Queen Mother of the West. The Queen Mother of the West hosted a banquet for Ji Man in Yaochi, drinking and singing poems, praising friendship and performing a mountain overlooking the future. Ji Man also carved five characters of "Queen Mother of the West" on the top of the mountain, and planted a locust tree with the Queen Mother of the West as a souvenir. Then, Ji Man went west to Dakuangyuan (now the Kyrgyz grassland in Central Asia), collected many animals and birds, and returned to the good scenery.

Ji Man's voyage to the Western Ocean lasted more than two years, with a journey of more than 35,000 Li, which was a great feat in history. Passing through many countries along the way, it was warmly welcomed by people of all countries. This shows that the territory of China was already quite vast at that time, and the Huaxia people in the Central Plains and the ethnic groups in the west had long been friendly and closely related, and jointly created the civilization of China.

Ji Man died in Nanzheng (now Weinan County, Shaanxi Province).

After Ji Man died, the name of this temple was Mu Wang.

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There was a king named Ji Hu, whose date of birth and death was unknown. After the death of King Mu, Prince Mu succeeded to the throne. /kloc-died in 0/2 and was buried in Biyuan.

When Ji Hu succeeded to the throne, the country spent a huge amount of wealth because of his trip to Mu Wang, which made the national finance very empty and economically unsustainable. However, on many occasions, we have to maintain the shelf of the son of heaven. For example, in order to show clear rewards and punishments, the king had to sublet the land near the capital to the princes and doctors, making his direct control area smaller and smaller and his income less and less. The Zhou dynasty began to decline.

After Ji's death, the temple was named Gongwang.

Zhou Yiwang

King of Iraq, named Ji Jian, whose date of birth and death is unknown. He was a prince and succeeded to the throne after his death. 10 year, died of illness, and the burial place is unknown.

Ji Jian is weak by nature. After he succeeded to the throne, politics became increasingly corrupt and the country's situation became even worse. Because of Xirong's repeated attacks, he was forced to move his capital to Li Huai (now southeast of Ju Ping County, Shaanxi Province).

The name of the temple after Ji Jian's death was King Yi.

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The year of birth and death is unknown. He is Wang Yi's brother and uncle. Iraq succeeded to the throne after his death. 10 year, died of illness, and the burial place is unknown.

The king of Iraq died of illness and should have been succeeded by Prince Ji Xie, but the prince was weak and incompetent, and the capable Ji seized the throne.

After he succeeded to the throne, he tried to revive the Zhou Dynasty. He first revived his military strength, opened up a large pasture on the grassland between Lishui and Weishui, and recruited experts to raise horses. There is an applicant named Feizi. His horse is strong and strong. A year later, the number of horses more than doubled. Ji Bifang was very satisfied, so he gave him dozens of miles of land in the Qin Dynasty and became a little monarch attached to the surrounding governors. This is the birthplace of the Qin Dynasty that unified China in the future. However, Ji died before he realized his ideal of rejuvenation.

After Ji died, the temple was named Xiao Wang.

Zhou Yiwang

Wangyi, whose real name is Ji Xie, was born and died in an unknown year. Prince Yi, nephew of King Xiao. King Xiao succeeded to the throne after his death. After 30 years in office, he died of illness and his burial place was unknown.

Ji Xie was originally a prince of Yi. He succeeded to the throne after Iraq's death, but he was weak and caught. King Xiao died of illness, and his ministers made him emperor according to the rules of father and son.

I am very grateful to the princes. He changed the previous practice that the emperor stood in the hall and was worshipped by the princes, and then stepped down to meet the princes when he appeared before the court. The majesty of the emperor was greatly reduced. During his reign, the dog Rong, who was moved to Taiyuan, constantly rebelled and sent troops to conquer several times, but failed to eradicate it.

Ji Xie succeeded to the throne for 30 years, died of illness, and made Ji Hu a prince. The next year, Ji died.

After the tortoise shell died, the temple was named wangyi.

Zhou Liwang

Li, named (? -828 BC), Prince Yi. Wangyi succeeded to the throne after his death. After 37 years in office, he was expelled from Beijing in the "Han Rebellion", and then he was desolate and sick and buried in the countryside (now Huoxian County, Shanxi Province).

After Ji Hu succeeded to the throne, he thought that his father, wangyi, was too tolerant of princes and doctors, and he was determined to use severe measures to deter his lieutenants. Soon, he used cooking as an excuse to kill Qi Aigong.

Ji Hu was greedy for money and profit, and tried his best to plunder the people. A courtier named Rong instigated Chuanze's products to be "patented", which was directly controlled by the Emperor, and civilians (China people) were not allowed to make a living in Chuanze. Ji Hu was very happy to hear this, and regardless of the minister's advice and the opposition of civilians, he promoted this "patent".

Civilians are cut off, complained and cursed. Ji Hu also sent a courtier to monitor the people and arrested and killed many civilians who were dissatisfied with the patent. Later, even many civilians who didn't complain were killed. Friends and acquaintances are afraid to say hello when they meet on the road, so they can only take a look and make the capital lifeless. However, Ji Hu still thinks he has his own plan, and proudly says, "I have my own way to keep people from slandering me." Minister Zhao Gong suggested, "Blocking people's mouths like this is like blocking a river. Once the river breaks its banks, it will cause disaster; People's mouths are blocked, which is more harmful than river water. To control water, we should adopt persuasion, and to govern the people, we should let everyone speak freely and then adopt good suggestions. In this way, the emperor will make fewer mistakes when dealing with state affairs. " Ji Hu said disapprovingly, "I am the emperor, and those ignorant fools can only obey my orders. How can they be allowed to talk casually! " Still committed to tyranny.

One day in 84 1 BC, people in the suburbs of the capital gathered spontaneously, armed with wooden sticks and farm tools, and flocked to the palace of the capital from all directions to beg for blood debts from Ji Hu. Ji Hu heard angry cries from far and near, and ordered the soldiers to suppress them. The liegeman replied, "We had soldiers in agriculture in the Zhou Dynasty, farmers were soldiers, and soldiers were farmers. Now that the peasants are rioting, who else can be mobilized? " Ji Hu didn't know there was a catastrophe. In order to escape from the capital on foot with Gong as soon as possible, he fled to the northeast along the Weihe River day and night to stay away from the capital, and built a room to live in.

Under the strong persuasion of ministers, Duke Zhou and Zhao Gong, the civilians in the city finally calmed down some resentment and left in succession. According to the recommendation of the nobles, Duke Zhou and Zhao Gong temporarily acted as agents for government affairs, and important government affairs were collegiate by six departments. This regime is called republic (it is said that Gong Bo and Tian Zi will be emperors).

This riot, which took place in the suburbs of the capital and was dominated by civilians, was called "Chinese riots" in history. This year is called "the first year of the Republic" in history.

Since the book Historical Records began in the first year of the Republic of China (84 BC1year), the year of Chinese riots, Wang Li's expulsion and the establishment of a "Republican government" is regarded as the beginning of the exact chronological record of China's history.

The "Han Rebellion" dealt a powerful blow to the slavery dynasty in the Western Zhou Dynasty, shook the rule of the slave owners in the Western Zhou Dynasty, and the decline of the Western Zhou Dynasty was even faster. Has gradually disintegrated.

After fleeing to Bi, he sent courtiers back to Haojiang to inquire about the news. Seeing that the chaos had subsided, KATTO consulted with the Duke of Zhou and prepared to take it back to the DPRK. However, people hated Ji Hu very much and refused to allow him to come back. Duke Zhou and Zhao Gong were forced to give up the idea for fear of offending the people again. When KATTO returned to Kuipan to explain his reasons, Ji Hu was helpless and had to settle down in Kuipan. On the bank of Fenshui, Zhou people are also called Fenwang. When Ji Hu came to this stage, all the enjoyment of the son of heaven was lost. Every year, only the Duke of Zhou and Zhao Gong sent someone to send him some clothes and daily necessities to maintain his life. He remembered his past glory, was depressed, and died 14 years later.

After Ji Hu's death, the name of this temple was Li Wang.

Zhou Xuanwang

Wang Xuan, named Ji Jing (BC? -782 years ago). Prince Li, who succeeded to the throne after his death, reigned for 46 years and died of a stroke. The burial place is unknown.

Prince Li and Li were both named princes when they were in office. When the people of China rioted, he heard that he had fled to Zhao Gong's mansion and hid. When China people found out, they gathered around and asked Zhao Gong to give him the house. Zhao Gong tried to persuade the people of China to forgive the prince, but the people of China refused and poured into the house to look for him. Zhao Gong rushed into the inner room, ordered his son to exchange clothes with the prince, and reluctantly pushed his son to the public. China people don't distinguish between true and false, so they leave when the fake prince is dying. Ji Jing pretended to be Zhao Gong's son and hid. After Li died of illness, Zhou Gonghe used superstition to quell public anger and help him succeed to the throne.

Out of adversity, Ji Jing took her father's fate as a warning, and was modest and prudent and diligent in governing the country at the beginning of her succession. Politically, he is not arbitrary, but has something to discuss with his liegeman. At that time, a bronze "Mao Dinggong" recorded his words, saying that all the decrees he issued must be signed by Mao Dinggong. He also rectified the bureaucracy and ordered officials at all levels not to be greedy for money, drink too much and bully the people. Economically, he cancelled the patent policy of Li period and relaxed his control over Kawasawa. As soon as he took office, he announced the abolition of the original land system of slavery and allowed public land to be allocated to slaves for farming and collecting physical objects. Militarily, in order to alleviate the continuous military threat of the surrounding ethnic minorities since the mid-Western Zhou Dynasty and divert domestic attention, he revived the army, ordered ministers such as Nan Zhong and others to repel the attacks of some ethnic minorities in the northwest, and invaded Xu Rong in the east, Chu in the south and Rong in the west. He also imitated Zhou Wuwang and Zhou Chengwang to enfeoffment princes to defend the royal family. He sealed his brother and friends to Zheng (now hua county East, Shaanxi Province), which is the future state of Zheng; Uncle Shen Bo was sealed in Xie (now Nanyang County, Henan Province) with the title of Shen Hou.

These measures temporarily eased the internal and external contradictions, and the rule of the Zhou Dynasty was temporarily consolidated, which was called "Wang Xuan's resurgence" by historians. In fact, under the superficial phenomenon of ZTE, various social contradictions of the Zhou royal family are still developing. At this time, some governors refused to contribute to the defense of the royal family, and some even rebelled. The bronze ware "Ding Yu" at that time recorded the bad news that the former minister belonged to the Zhou Dynasty. He joined forces with Dongyi and Nanhuai to attack the Zhou royal family and went straight to the vicinity of Chengzhou (now Luoyang City, Henan Province). The soldiers who dumped the whole country-the Sixth West Division and the Eighth Yin Division-resisted for fear that the enemy would retreat. In the end, without the help of some governors, he barely won. This shows that the combat effectiveness of the Zhou army has declined. In the later period of Ji Jing's rule, foreign wars were repeatedly defeated. In 789 BC, Julian Waghann conquered Jiang Rong and fought a thousand acres (now south of Jiexiu County, Shanxi Province). Julian Waghann was completely lost, and Ji Jing was almost captured.

In his later years, Ji Jing gradually became stubborn and refused to accept loyalty. In order to show his prestige, he forced Lu to abandon his long career and set up a young one. The people of Lu refused to accept his crusade, which plunged several generations of Lu into chaos, destroyed the patriarchal clan system of the eldest son of Zhou Dynasty, and caused discord among princes with the same surname, who were even more dissatisfied with it. Between the monarch and the minister, he became arbitrary and unreasonable. On one occasion, the doctor Du angered Ji Jing for a trivial matter. Ji Jing ordered him killed, and Du's old friend Zuo Ru hurried forward to protest. Ji Jing was even more angry and accused him of saying, "You only know that you have friends, but you don't know that you have a monarch. What is the reason? " . Zuo Ru replied: "The monarch is right, and I should obey him; Friends are right, I should support my friends. Now Du is innocent and should not be interrogated. Therefore, I advise the King not to kill Du Bo. " Ji Jing said angrily, "I must kill him. What can you do? " Zuo Ru said, "I would like to die with Du Bo." Ji Jing said, "I just won't let you die. I see how you can die with him. " . Later, he called for Du Bo to be pushed out and beheaded. Zuo Ru, angry and ashamed, returned to his mansion and committed suicide, which caused panic and confusion among his men.

Afterwards, Ji Jing calmed down and felt that he had gone too far. He secretly regretted it, but he didn't make it clear, so that he couldn't sleep well and was flustered. Soon, Ji Jing's situation improved, and he took his deputies on a hunting trip to relax himself. During the safari, he suddenly shouted in the car, fell backwards and fainted. Left and right hurriedly sent him back to the palace. Several treatments failed and he died a few days later. Later, it is said that when Ji Jing was hunting, he suddenly saw Du Bo coming out from the left side of the road, dressed in red, wearing a red crown, holding a red bow and riding a red arrow, right in the heart of Ji Jing, and took his life. This is naturally superstition. Ji Jing may have died of a stroke. Some people say that he died of depression because of the defeat of the war.

After Ji Jing's death, the name of this temple was Wang Xuan.